Symfony
Symfony2 Standard Edition welcome page | |
Original author(s) | Fabien Potencier |
---|---|
Developer(s) | Symfony contributors, SensioLabs |
Initial release | 22 October 2005 |
Stable release | 2.6.6[1] / 1 April 2015 |
Development status | Active |
Written in | PHP |
Operating system | Cross-platform |
Type | Web application framework |
License | MIT License |
Website |
symfony |
Symfony is a PHP web application framework for MVC applications. Symfony is free software and released under the MIT license. The symfony-project.com website launched on October 18, 2005.[2]
Symfony should not be confused with Symphony CMS.
Goal
Symfony aims to speed up the creation and maintenance of web applications and to replace repetitive coding tasks.
Symfony has a low performance overhead used with a bytecode cache.
Symfony is aimed at building robust applications in an enterprise context, and aims to give developers full control over the configuration: from the directory structure to the foreign libraries, almost everything can be customized. To match enterprise development guidelines, Symfony is bundled with additional tools to help developers test, debug and document projects.
Technical
Symfony was heavily inspired by other web application frameworks such as Ruby on Rails, Django, and Spring.[3]
Symfony makes heavy use of existing PHP open-source projects as part of the framework, including:
- Propel or Doctrine as object-relational mapping layers[4]
- PDO database abstraction layer (1.1, with Doctrine and Propel 1.3)
- PHPUnit, a unit testing framework
- Twig, a templating engine
- Swift Mailer, an e-mail library
Symfony also makes use of its own components, which are freely available on the Symfony Components site for various other projects:
- Symfony YAML, a YAML parser based upon Spyc
- Symfony Event Dispatcher
- Symfony Dependency Injector, a dependency injector
- Symfony Templating, a templating engine
Using plugins, Symfony is able to support JavaScript frameworks and many more PHP projects, such as:
- Prototype or jQuery
- script.aculo.us, for visual effects
- lessphp, a Less-to-CSS converter
- TinyMCE or CKEditor, for rich text editing
- TCPDF, a PHP library for generating PDF documents
The inclusion and implementation of a JavaScript library is left to the user.
Sponsors
Symfony is sponsored by SensioLabs, a French software developer and professional services provider.[5] The first name was Sensio Framework,[6] and all classes were prefixed with sf. Later on when it was decided to launch it as open source framework, the brainstorming resulted in the name symfony (being renamed to Symfony from version 2 and on), the name which depicts the theme and class name prefixes.[7]
Real-world usage
- Symfony is used by the open-source Q&A service Askeet and many more applications, including Delicious.[8]
- At one time it was used for 20 million users of Yahoo! Bookmarks.[9]
- As of February 2009, Dailymotion.com has ported part of its code to use Symfony, and is continuing the transition.[10]
- Symfony2 is used by OpenSky, a social shopping platform, and the Symfony framework is also used by the massively multiplayer online browser game eRepublik, and by the content management framework eZ Publish in version 5.[11]
- Drupal 8 also has incorporated components of Symfony in its next release.[12]
- Symfony2 is also used by Meetic, one of the largest online dating platforms in the world, on most of its websites for implementing its business logic in the backend.[13]
Releases
Color | Meaning |
---|---|
Red | Release no longer supported |
Green | Release still supported |
Blue | Future release |
Symfony manages its releases through a time-based model; a new Symfony release comes out every six months: one in May and one in November.
This release process has been adopted as of Symfony 2.2, and all the "rules" explained in this document must be strictly followed as of Symfony 2.4.
The standard version of Symfony is maintained for eight months, whereas long-term support (LTS) versions are supported for three years. A new LTS release is published biennially.[14]
Version | Release date | Support | PHP version | End of maintenance | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0 | January 2007 | Three years | ≥ 5.0 | January 2010 | |
1.1 | June 2008 | One year | ≥ 5.1 | June 2009 | Security-related patches were applied until June 2010 |
1.2 | December 2008 | One year | ≥ 5.2 | November 2009 | |
1.3 | November 2009 | One year | ≥ 5.2.4 | November 2010 | |
1.4 | November 2009 | Three years | ≥ 5.2.4 | November 2012 | LTS version. 1.4 is identical to 1.3, but it does not support the 1.3 deprecated features.[15] |
2.0[16] | July 2011[17] | ≥ 5.3.2 | March 2013 | Last 2.0.x release was Symfony 2.0.23[18] | |
2.1[19] | September 2012 | Eight months | ≥ 5.3.3 | June 2013 | More components are part of the stable API. |
2.2 | March 2013 | Eight months | ≥ 5.3.3 | November 2013 | Various new features.[20] |
2.3 | June 2013 | Three years | ≥ 5.3.3 | May 2016 | The first LTS release, only three months development, normally six months.[21] |
2.4 | November 2013 | Eight months | ≥ 5.3.3 | July 2014 | The first 2.x branch release with complete backwards compatibility.[22] |
2.5 | June 2014 | Eight months | ≥ 5.3.3 | January 2015 | |
2.6 | November 2014 | Eight months | ≥ 5.3.3 | July 2015 |
See also
- Comparison of web application frameworks
- Lime unit testing framework
- Zend Framework
References
- ↑ "Symfony 2.6.6 released". Symfony Blog. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
- ↑ Symfony Web PHP Framework » Blog » Two years of symfony
- ↑ High Performance PHP Framework for Web Development - Symfony. Symfony-reloaded.org. Retrieved on 2014-05-30.
- ↑ The symfony and Doctrine book
- ↑ Learn symfony: A Beginner's Tutorial
- ↑ Symfony framework forum: General discussion => New symfony tagline brainstorming
- ↑ Comments by Sensio Owner
- ↑ Symfony Blog - Delicious Preview built with symfony
- ↑ Symfony Blog - Yahoo! Bookmarks uses symfony
- ↑ Symfony Blog - Dailymotion, powered by symfony
- ↑ Symfony2 meets eZ Publish 5. Symfony (2012-07-02). Retrieved on 2014-05-30.
- ↑ Symfony2 meets Drupal 8. Symfony (2012-03-22). Retrieved on 2014-05-30.
- ↑ http://www.slideshare.net/meeticTech/meetic-backend-mutation-with-symfony
- ↑ symfony-docs/contributing/code/releases.rst at bdbe71c64fc7ff472b7bb95f2cbc33621c8f3ef0 · symfony/symfony-docs · GitHub. Github.com. Retrieved on 2014-05-30.
- ↑ Symfony Blog - About symfony 1.3 and 1.4
- ↑ Symfony blog - Why will Symfony 2.0 finally use PHP 5.3?
- ↑ Symfony blog - Symfony2 release
- ↑ 2.0.23 released. Symfony (2013-03-20). Retrieved on 2014-05-30.
- ↑ Symfony 2.1.0 released
- ↑ 2.2.0. Symfony (2013-03-01). Retrieved on 2014-05-30.
- ↑ 2.3.0, the first LTS, is now available. Symfony (2013-06-03). Retrieved on 2014-05-30.
- ↑ 2.4.0 released. Symfony (2013-12-03). Retrieved on 2014-05-30.
Further reading
- Potencier, Fabien and Zaninotto, François. (2007). The Definitive Guide to symfony. Apress. ISBN 1-59059-786-9.
- Potencier, Fabien. (2009). Practical symfony (2009). Sensio Labs Books. Doctrine edition, ISBN 978-2-918390-06-0, Propel edition, 978-2918390077, and Spanish edition available on lulu.com.
- Fabien Potencier, Hugo Hamon: Symfony, Mieux développer en PHP avec symfony 1.2 et Doctrine, Eyrolles 2009, ISBN 978-2-212-12494-1, French
- Tim Bowler, Wojciech Bancer (2009). Symfony 1.3 Web Application Development, Packt. ISBN 978-1-84719-456-5.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Symfony. |
- Symfony Project Homepage
- Symfony 1.4 Documentation
- Symfony2 Homepage
- Symfony2 News Updates
- Symfonians.net - A Community of Projects Using the Symfony Framework
- Mobicules.com - CodeIgniter vs Symfony - quick roundup
- Symfony at DMOZ
- LExpress: Fork of symfony 1.4 with dic, form enhancements, latest swiftmailer, better performance and composer compatible
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