Sumas-Huntingdon Border Crossing

The Sumas-Huntingdon Border Crossing connects the cities of Sumas, Washington and Abbotsford, British Columbia. This crossing has been important since this part of the US-Canada border was established in 1846, but it would be several more decades before settlements were established on both sides of the border. This is because level terrain made this an ideal location for both roadways and railroads to cross the border. Border inspection services were first established here in 1896. The land surrounding the Sumas-Huntingdon border crossing is so flat that it is prone to frequent flooding.^[1]

History

The Sumas Border Inspection Station Under Construction in 1932

The Canadian government established a border station at this crossing in 1896, and the US began renting a building for its US Customs officer in 1907. The road through Huntingdon was relocated in 1913, resulting in the Customs office being in a poor location. US Customs built a new border station on the east side of Cherry Street in 1914, and rented part of it out as an automotive repair shop. In 1932, as traffic continued to grow, and in response to smuggling during prohibition, the Sumas border station was upgraded once again in 1932. In 1949, the operating hours of the Sumas border station were expanded to 24 hours. The building was large and ornate, but when it was once again deemed inadequate in 1988, a fourth Sumas border station was planned. Rather than demolishing the historic building, the decision was made to move the 714 ton brick building intact to Harrison Avenue, where it stands today. Construction on the current US border station was completed in February 1990.^[2]

See also

• List of Canada–United States border crossings

References