Stereospondylomorpha

Stereospondylomorpha
Temporal range: Early Permian–Early Cretaceous
Life restoration of Prionosuchus plummeri
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: "Amphibia" (wide sense)
Order: Temnospondyli
Clade: Limnarchia
Clade: Stereospondylomorpha
Yates and Warren, 2000

Stereospondylomorpha is a clade of temnospondyl amphibians. It includes the superfamily Archegosauroidea and the more diverse group Stereospondyli.[1][2] Stereospondylomorpha was first proposed by Yates and Warren (2000), who found Archegosauroidea and Stereospondyli to be sister taxa in their phylogenetic analysis. A similar clade is Archegosauriformes, named by Schoch and Milner (2000), which includes Stereospondyli and some Permian temnospondyls that are similar in appearance to stereospondyls, including the archegosauroids.[3] However, according to Schoch and Milner's phylogeny, Archegosauroidea is a paraphyletic group of taxa that are successively basal to Stereospondyli, rather than a monophyletic sister taxon.[4]

References

  1. Yates, A.M.; Warren, A.A. (2000). "The phylogeny of the "higher temnospondyls" (Vertebrata, Choanata)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 128: 77–121. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2000.tb00650.x.
  2. Schoch, R.R.; Fastnacht, M.; Fichter, J.; Keller, T. (2007). "Anatomy and relationship of the Triassic temnospondyl Sclerothorax" (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 52: 117–136.
  3. Schoch, R. R.; Milner, A. R. (2000). "Stereospondyli". In P. Wellnhofer (ed.). Handbuch der Paläoherpetologie 3B. Munich: Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil. p. 203.
  4. Stayton, C. T.; Ruta, M. (2006). "Geometric Morphometrics of the Skull Roof of Stereospondyls (Amphibia: Temnospondyli)". Palaeontology 49 (2): 307. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2006.00523.x.