St Austell and Clay Country Eco-town

The St Austell and Clay Country Eco-town is a plan to build a new town on a cluster of sites owned by mining company Imerys near St Austell, in Cornwall, England. The plan was given outline government approval in July 2009. The plan would need to gain full planning permission before construction commenced.

A number of organisations are involved in the development. A joint venture company called ECO-BOS has been set up by Imerys, and Orascom, with assistance from the Eden Project. This company will prepare the planning application and build the development if granted. Cornwall Council will lead on some part of the project.

Background

The plan was provisionally termed Imerys China Clay Community, in 2008 the plan was shortlisted by the UK's Department for Communities and Local Government as one of the 10 eco-towns proposed for construction in the UK.

Under the company's plans, 5,000 eco-homes would be built on former china clay quarries and other sites owned by Imerys over a 20-year period.[1] The sites are:[2]

A pilot project consisting of 48 homes, community and employment buildings is planned for the Baal & West Carclaze site. The homes will be built with high level of energy efficiency including some with a zero-carbon rating.

The plan include several renewable energy sources including geo-thermal, solar, biomass generation, wind farms, water source heating/cooling and rainwater harvesting.

Matthew Taylor, former local MP, was appointed as an independent chair of a board set up to develop the project.[3]

In December 2012, the developers of the St Austell eco-town announced that plans had been put on hold indefinitely, blaming the depressed economic situation for their decision.

In September 2013, it was announced that Cornwall Council had accepted a grant of more than £1.5million from Central Government to push for the revival of the project in the West Carclaze area along the A391 from the Carclaze to the edges of Stenalees and Penwithick. The revised plans, which include 1,500 homes, a Primary School, a Technology Park, solar farms and recreational facilities. A community consultation was held in May and June 2014, this resulted in several changes to the masterplan.[4][5] A planning application which is due to be submitted in December 2014.

Reception

The plan has received some local opposition. The "No Ecotown" group has fears that few of the homes will be affordable, increased traffic congestion, lack of employment opportunities, swamping of local villages and damage to wildlife habitats.[3][6]

Project progress

The project received £9 million share of a £60 million government handout to initiate the project.[7]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Plans for 5,000 clay pit houses". BBC News Online. 8 April 2008. Retrieved 13 October 2011.
  2. ↑ "Masterplan/Site". ECO-BOS. Retrieved 7 November 2010.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Marchers oppose plans for St Austell eco-town". BBC News Online. 17 October 2010.
  4. ↑ "The latest masterplan". Cornwall Council. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  5. ↑ "West Carclaze Eco Community Consultation news". Cornwall Council. October 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  6. ↑ "No Eco Town".
  7. ↑ "St Austell gets £9m to start eco-town project". BBC News Online. 8 February 2010. Retrieved 13 October 2011.
  8. ↑ "Affordable housing". Cornwall Council. 12 September 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2013.
  9. ↑ "Latest Eco-town News". Cornwall Council. 6 February 2013. Retrieved 22 April 2013.

External links