St. John's Catholic Newman Center
St. John's Catholic Newman Center is the largest Newman Center in the United States. It is located on the campus of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Consisting of St. John's Catholic Chapel, Newman Hall, and the Institute of Catholic Thought, the center resides within the Roman Catholic Diocese of Peoria.
History
In the early 1900s, the majority of Catholic university students attended private Catholic institutions instead of public schools such as the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. However, as time progressed, a growing number of Catholic university students began attending secular universities.
To spiritually support these students, small chapels were opened near the campuses of the secular universities. Initially, this was also the goal of St. John's Catholic Chapel.
As plans were made for the construction of St. John's, the Knights of Columbus and other responsible parties decided to expand their vision. Instead of merely building a church building, they also constructed a dormitory structure for Catholic students. This dormitory is directly connected to St. John's Catholic Chapel via an underground passage.
The idea of providing student housing directly connected to a Catholic Newman Center was quite new and innovative. Many sources consider St. John's Catholic Newman Center to be a model example of integrating Catholic student life with campus life.
Timeline of events
First, in 1905 students organize the Spalding Guild for Catholic students. This organization was quite similar to a Newman Club which was a group of young students who met and shared their faith. Then, in 1908, the Guild acquires Loyola House, its first headquarters, on Main Street in Urbana. Loyola House in 1912 becomes a chapter of Phi Kappa Theta, a national Catholic fraternity. By 1915, the Knights of Columbus agree to support a chaplain for students.
As a result of that request, Father John O'Brien was appointed chaplain in August 1917. In January 1920, the Foundation is formally incorporated as the Columbus Foundation. Classes are offered by the Foundation starting in February 1920. Plans are created for construction of St. John's Catholic Chapel in May 1922.
In 1924, the Knights of Columbus purchased land at Sixth and Armory Street for $200,000. The current St. John's Catholic Newman Center remains located there today.
Finally, in 1926, the Columbus Foundation was renamed the Newman Foundation. By August 1926, the Cornerstone for the chapel was laid.
After one year, the chapel was completed and on September 28, 1927, the first mass was held in the chapel. Two years later in 1929, the entire Newman Foundation building was completed.
An extensive $40 million expansion of Newman Hall was completed with the dedication ceremony on September 7, 2008. The renovation increased the size of Newman Center to 200,000 square feet (19,000 m2). About 600 students now live in Newman Hall, and the center itself serves a campus Catholic population of more than 10,000. The renovation also brought air conditioning to St. John's Catholic Chapel.[1]
Leadership
- Fr. Luke Spannegel, 2014–Present
- Msgr. Gregory Ketcham, 2006–2014
- Msgr. Stewart Swetland, 1997–2006
- Msgr. Edward Duncan, 1943–1997
Organization of SJCNC
A reorganization took place in 2005 which organized St. John's Catholic Newman Center into three different groups. All three divisions are located together at 604 East Armory Avenue in Champaign. However, each group has a specific focus towards fulfilling the Newman Foundation's mission.
St. John's Catholic Chapel
Located a block from the Quad, St. John's Catholic Chapel is open every day for private prayer and celebrates mass at least two times a day. The primary focus for the Chapel is to provide for the spiritual needs of college students at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and Parkland College. Several priests and nuns are on staff at St. John's Catholic Chapel to provide spiritual direction and other services for interested students.
Newman Hall
A coed residence hall is directly adjacent (and connected to) St. John's Catholic Chapel. Recently completed construction increased the hall's capacity from about 300 residents to nearly 600. Newman Hall is a member of the University of Illinois's Private Certified Housing system[2] which allows freshman and incoming students to live at Newman Hall without having to live in a University dorm.
Newman House (historical)
For many years, St. John's Catholic Newman center also had an all-female house located about a block away from the main Newman Hall. Newman House was originally a sorority that was purchased by the Newman Foundation. Recently, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign purchased Newman House from the St. John's Catholic Newman Center to make room for a new parking lot. The existing structure of Newman House needed renovation, and the sale of the property was deemed to be in the best interests of the Newman center. The Newman House was demolished after the purchase.
Institute of Catholic Thought
The Institute of Catholic Thought teaches credit and noncredit courses on Catholic topics. Several religious studies classes at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign are taught by faculty members from the Institute of Catholic Thought. These classes are taught from an academic perspective and count for University credit. The Institute also teaches faith-based classes at the Newman Center which are for personal enrichment and not for credit. Recently, the Institute of Catholic Thought published a new book titled "Questions College Students Ask" which was co-written by Christine Pinheiro and Dr. Kenneth Howell.
In late June 2010 Dr. Ken Howell was released by the University of Illinois for teaching what the Catholic Church teaches about the Catholic doctrine regarding homosexuality. He was then fired from his position as the director of the Insititute for Catholic Thought due to the fact the position was funded as a teaching position at the University of Illinois and he can no longer teach classes there.[3][4]
Dr. Howell was reinstated by the University of Illinois as an adjunct instructor for the fall 2010 term to teach "Introduction to Catholicism", resolving the situation for the time being.[5]
Student groups and organizations
There are a number of groups and organizations which make up St. John's Catholic Newman Center. These organizations include the Knights of Columbus, Fellowship of Catholic University Students, Koinonia, RCIA, Institute of Catholic Thought, Rosary Group, and Network Catholic Fellowship.
Knights of Columbus
There is a Knights of Columbus College Council located at St. John's. The Illini Council 2782 was founded in 1937 as the first college council at a public university. It serves as a fraternal group for Catholic men on campus to be a part of in order to serve their community and their Church. The Illini Council has won four consecutive national-level awards given out by the Knights of Columbus from 2008-2012 for their programs and efforts at UIUC and in the surrounding area.
FOCUS
There are a total of 5 FOCUS missionaries on campus who lead Bible Studies and meet with students on a one-on-one basis. These Bible studies work to help bring students deeper into their spiritual life by reflecting on scripture passages and by building authentic Christian communities. The one-on-one meetings with students are called "discipleship" and are aimed at teaching the students more about their Catholic faith and how to live out that faith through leading their peers at school and in the work force. Occasional large group meetings allow FOCUS members to meet each other and grow in community. The weekly bible study groups are much smaller and gender-specific. The large group events are open to all students.
Illini Collegians for Life
ICFL is a registered student organization based in the Newman Center that serves as the central body of the pro-life movement on campus. The University of Illinois was the location of the foundation of Students for Life of Illinois (a statewide coalition of collegiate pro-life organizations) in 2006 which now has its home office within the Newman Center. ICFL meets weekly to prepare fundraisers and awareness projects, and its main endeavor involves sending students to the March For Life in January each year.
Koinonia
”Koinonia” is the Greek word for “Community,” a concept that was very evident in the faith of the early Church. The term “Koinonia” reflects the Church’s history, fellowship, and support for its members. It is often used in the New Testament to refer to the early Christian churches, which met in generally small and intimate settings. A weekend Koinonia retreat is a reminder of those early days, but also an opportunity to live in community with others.
The Koinonia retreat weekend is an experience in Christian community based on the Paschal mystery of the Lord Jesus, His Life, Death and Resurrection. During a retreat, participants have the chance to hear about the faith of student leaders and share some of their experiences with other participants.
The Retreat consists of talks, discussions, reflections, prayer and celebrations of the Sacraments of Penance and Eucharist. Though the Retreat is offered from a Catholic perspective, non-Catholics are welcome to attend.
Rosary group
The largest rosary group on the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign campus meets Monday-Sunday at 10:30 PM at St. John's Catholic Newman Center. Students from across campus come to participate in the rosary. When it's good weather, the group goes to pray on the steps of Foellinger Auditorium.
After the conclusion of the standard rosary, the group also prays for the intentions of the Pope. By praying for the Pope's intentions, receiving the Eucharist on the same day, and going to Confession it is possible to receive a plenary indulgence by praying the rosary.
Related Organizations
St. John's alumni have started various ministerial organizations either while students or after graduation.
Students for Life of Illinois
Students for Life of Illinois was founded in 2006 by John-Paul Deddens, a student resident at Newman Hall. The Newman Center now houses this organization's office.[6]
Biking for Babies
Biking for Babies was founded by two Newman Center alumni: Mike Schaefer and Jimmy Becker.[7]
FOCUS
FOCUS was not started by a St. John's alumni, but many alumni go on to become staff members at FOCUS.
References
- ↑ http://www.cdop.org/post/PostArchiveArticle.aspx?PublicationID=17&ArticleID=249
- ↑ http://certified.housing.uiuc.edu/
- ↑ "University fires Catholic professor who said homosexual acts violate natural law". CatholicCulture.org. 2010-07-12. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
- ↑ "Instructor of Catholicism at UI claims loss of job violates academic freedom". The News-Gazette. 2010-07-09. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
- ↑ Brachear, Manya A (July 29, 2010). "U. of I. reinstates Catholic professor". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved July 30, 2010.
- ↑ "Students for Life of Illinois".
- ↑ "Biking for Babies".
External links
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