Spanish order of precedence
The Spanish order of precedence is established by the Royal Decree 2099/1983. The decree establishes the order of precedence of national official activities as well as common regulations to activities organised by municipalities, autonomous communities and other public institutions. The general order established by the decree is modified if the event takes place in the capital, Madrid, instead of elsewhere in Spain.
Orders of precedence |
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Order of precedence in Madrid
- HM The King (as the monarch)
- The members of the Royal Family (Familia Real)
- HM The Queen (as the consort)
- HRH The Princess of Asturias (as the heiress presumptive)
- HRH Infanta Sofia (as daughter of the reigning King)
- The members of the King's family (Familia del Rey) who are not legally members of the Royal Family in the strict sense, but have titles of Majesty or Royal Highness
- The former monarch and consort
- HM King Juan Carlos
- HM Queen Sofia
- The Infantes of Spain in order of succession rights
- HRH The Duchess of Lugo
- HRH The Duchess of Palma de Mallorca
- HRH The Duchess of Badajoz
- HRH The Duchess of Hernani and Soria
- HRH The Duke of Calabria
- HRH The Duchess of Calabria
- HRH The Dowager Duchess of Calabria
- The former monarch and consort
- The President of the Government (Prime Minister) - Mariano Rajoy
- The President of the Congress of Deputies - Jesús Posada
- The President of the Senate - Pío Garcia Escudero
- The President of the Constitutional Court - Francisco Pérez de los Cobos
- The President of the General Council of the Judiciary and of the Supreme Court - Carlos Lesmes
- The Vice Presidents of the Government
- The Vice President of the Government and Minister of the Presidency - Soraya Sáenz de Santamaría
- The Ministers of the Cabinet
- The Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation - José García-Margallo y Marfil
- The Minister of Justice - Alberto Ruiz Gallardón
- The Minister of Defence - Pedro Morenés
- The Minister of Finance and Public Administrations - Cristóbal Montoro
- The Minister of the Interior - Jorge Fernández Díaz
- The Minister of Public Works - Ana Pastor
- The Minister of Education - José Ignacio Wert
- The Minister of Labor - Fátima Báñez
- The Minister of Industry, Energy and Tourism - José Manuel Soria
- The Minister of Agriculture, Food and the Environment - Miguel Arias Cañete
- The Minister of the Presidency (currently held by the Vice President)
- The Minister of Economy and Competitiveness - Luis de Guindos
- The Minister of Health, Social Policy and Equality - Ana Mato
- The Dean of the Diplomatic Corps - The Apostolic Nuncio
- Ambassadors accredited to Spain
- Former Prime Ministers by order of tenure
- Felipe Gonzalez
- José María Aznar
- José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero
- The Presidents of the Autonomous communities of Spain, in order of creation
- The President of the Basque Country - Iñigo Urkullu
- The President of Catalonia - Artur Mas
- The President of Galicia - Alberto Núñez Feijóo
- The President of Andalusia - Susana Díaz
- The President of Asturias - Javier Fernández Fernández
- The President of Cantabria - Ignacio Diego
- The President of La Rioja - Pedro Sanz
- The President of the Region of Murcia - Ramón Luis Valcárcel
- The President of the Valencian Community - Alberto Fabra
- The President of Aragón - Luisa Fernanda Rudi
- The President of Castile-La Mancha - Maria Dolores de Cospedal
- The President of the Canary Islands - Paulino Rivero
- The President of Navarre - Yolanda Barcina
- The President of Extremadura - José Antonio Monago
- The President of the Balearic Islands - José Ramón Bauzà
- The President of the Community of Madrid - Ignacio González González
- The President of Castile and León - Juan Vicente Herrera
- The Mayor-President of Ceuta - Juan Jesús Vivas
- The Mayor-President of Melilla - Juan José Imbroda
- The Leader of the Opposition - Alfredo Perez Rubalcaba
- The Mayor of Madrid - Ana Botella
- The Head of the House of His Majesty the King
- The President of the Council of State
- The President of Court of Accounts
- The Attorney General of the State
- The Ombudsman
- Secretaries of State and assimilated personnel according to the precedence of their ministries
- The Chief of the Defense Staff
- The Chief of Staff of the Army
- The Admiral Chief of the Naval Staff
- The Chief of Staff of the Air Force
- Vice Presidents of the Congress of Deputies and the Senate
- The Chairman of the Supreme Council of Military Justice
- The Government's Delegate in Madrid
- The Deputy Inspector General of the First Military Region
- The Chief of the Central Jurisdiction of the Navy
- The Chief of the First Air Region
- The Secretary-General of the House of His Majesty the King
- The Head of the Military Chamber of the House of His Majesty the King
- Under Secretaries and assimilated personnel according to the precedence of their ministries
- The President of the Madrid Assembly - José Ignacio Echeverria
- Foreign Chargé d'affaires accredited to Spain
- The President of the Instituto de España
- The Chief of Protocol of the State (Director of Protocol of the Presidency of the Government)
- Directors Generals and Assimilated Personnel
- Ministers of the Madrid Regional Government
- Members of the Bureau of the Madrid Assembly
- The President of the Madrid High Court of Justice
- The Chief Prosecutor of the Madrid High Court of Justice
- Deputies and Senators for Madrid
- The Rector of the Complutense University of Madrid (UCM) - José Carrillo
- The Rector of the Autonomous University of Madrid (UAM) - José María Sanz
- The Rector of the Technical University of Madrid (UPM)
- The Rector of the National University for Distance Education (UNED)
- The Rector of the University of Alcalá
- The Rector of the Carlos III University (UC3M)
- The Rector of the Rey Juan Carlos University (URJC)
- Deputy Mayors of Madrid
Order | Institution | Office | Holder |
---|---|---|---|
1 | The Head of State | The current Monarch | Felipe VI |
2 | The immediate Royal Family | The Consort of the Monarch | Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano |
The Heir apparent | Leonor, Princess of Asturias | Infanta Sofia of Spain | |
The Former Monarchs | Juan Carlos I of Spain |
Sophia of Greece and Denmark | |
The Infantes of Spain
Infanta Elena of Spain | |||
3 | The Head of Government | The President of the Government (PM) | Mariano Rajoy |
4 | The heads of the legislative power | The President of the Congress of Deputies | Jesús Posada |
The President of the Senate | Pío García Escudero | ||
5 | The heads of the judiciary | The Chairperson of the Constitutional Court | Francisco Pérez de los Cobos |
The Chairperson of the General Council of the Judiciary & of the Supreme Court | Carlos Lesmes | ||
6 | The Cabinet | First Vice President | Soraya Sáenz de Santamaría |
Minister of Foreign Affairs | José García-Margallo y Marfil | ||
Minister of Justice | Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón y Jiménez | ||
Minister of Defence | Pedro Morenés y Álvarez de Eulate | ||
Minister of Economy | Luis de Guindos Jurado | ||
Minister of the Interior | Jorge Fernández Díaz | ||
Minister of Infratucture | Ana Mª Pastor Julián | ||
Minister of Education, Culture and Sport | José Ignacio Wert Ortega | ||
Minister of Labor | María Fátima Báñez García | ||
Minister of Industry, Energy and Tourism | José Manuel Soria López | ||
Minister of Agriculture | Miguel Arias Cañete | ||
Minister for Public Administrations | Cristóbal R. Montoro Romero | ||
Minister of Health and Consumption | Ana Mato Adrover | ||
7 | The diplomatic corps | The Dean of the Diplomatic Corps | The Papal Nuncio |
Other ambassadors accredited to Spain | |||
8 | The former Heads of Government since the transition to democracy, in order of tenure | ||
PM 1982-1996 | Felipe González | ||
PM 1996-2004 | José María Aznar | ||
PM 2004-2011 | José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero | ||
9 | The Heads of the Autonomous Communities in order of initial enactment of their Charters of Autonomy |
Basque Autonomous Community: the Lehendakari | Iñigo Urkullu |
Catalonia: the President of the Generalitat de Catalunya | Artur Mas | ||
Galicia: the President of the Xunta de Galicia | Alberto Núñez Feijóo | ||
Andalusia: the President of the Regional Government of Andalusia | Susana Díaz | ||
Principality of Asturias: the President of the Principality of Asturias | Javier Fernández Fernández | ||
Cantabria: the President of Cantabria | Ignacio Diego | ||
La Rioja: the President of La Rioja | Pedro Sanz Alonso | ||
Region of Murcia: the President of the regional government | Ramón Luis Valcárcel | ||
Valencian Community: the President of the Generalitat Valenciana | Alberto Fabra | ||
Aragón: the President of the Government of Aragon | Luisa Fernanda Rudi | ||
Castile-La Mancha: the President of the Regional Government | Maria Dolores de Cospedal | ||
Canary Islands: the President of the regional government | Paulino Rivero | ||
Foral Community of Navarre: the President of the foral government | Yolanda Barcina | ||
Extremadura: the President of the Junta de Extremadura | José Antonio Monago | ||
Balearic Islands: the President of the regional government | José Ramón Bauzà | ||
Community of Madrid: the President of the regional government | Ignacio González | ||
Castile and León: the President of the Junta de Castilla y León | Juan Vicente Herrera | ||
Ceuta: the Mayor-President of the autonomous city | Juan Jesús Vivas | ||
Melilla: the Mayor-President of the autonomous city | Juan José Imbroda | ||
10 | The Leader of the Opposition | Leader of the largest non-government party As of 2013: leader of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party | Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba |
11 | The Mayor of the national capital | The Mayor of Madrid, by constitutional mandate | Ana Botella |
12 | The heads of several civil service branches | The Chief of the King's House | |
The Chairman of the Council of State | Francisco Rubio Llorente | ||
The Chairman of the Court of Accounts | |||
The Attorney General | Cándido Conde-Pumpido | ||
The Ombudsman | Enrique Múgica | ||
13 | Junior branches of the Government | Secretaries of State and assimilated personnel By order of creation of their ministries | |
14 | National military chiefs | Chief of Staff of the Defence (JEMAD) | Gen Adm. Fernando García Sánchez |
Chief of Staff of the Army | Gen. Jaime Domínguez Buj | ||
Admiral Chief of Staff of the Navy | Gen Adm. Jaime Muñoz-Delgado | ||
Chief of Staff of the Air Force | Gen. Francisco Javier García Arnáiz | ||
15 | Deputy heads of the legislative power | Deputy Speakers of the Congress of Deputies | Teresa Cunillera i Mestres |
Ana María Pastor Julián | |||
Jorge Fernández Díaz | |||
Jordi Jané i Guasch | |||
Vice Presidents of the Senate | Isidre Molas i Batllori | ||
Juan José Lucas Giménez | |||
16 | Head of the Military Jurisdiction | Chairman of the Supreme Council of Military Justice | |
17 | Central Government's Representative | Government's Delegate to Madrid | |
18 | Regional military chiefs | Captain General of the First Military Region | |
Chief Admiral of the Central Jurisdiction of the Navy | |||
Lieutenant General of the First Air Region | |||
19 | Royal Household Staff | Secretary General of the Royal Household | |
Chief of the Military Quarter of the Royal Household | |||
20 | Heads of the Civil Service | Under-secretaries and assimilated personnel | |
21 | Head of the Regional Legislature | Speaker of the Madrid Assembly | Elvira Rodriguez Herrer |
Order of Precedence when not in Madrid
- The King or Queen of Spain
- The Queen Consort or the Queen's Consort
- The Prince of Asturias
- The Princess Consort of Asturias
- The Infantes of Spain
- The President of the Government
- The President of the Congress of Deputies
- The President of the Senate
- The Chairperson of the Constitutional Court
- The Chairperson of the General Council of the Judiciary Power
- The First Vice president (if applicable)
- The Second Vice President (if applicable)
- The President of the Autonommous Community where the event is taking place
- Ministers of the government according to the order before mentioned.
- Dean of the Diplomatic Corps
- Foreign ambassadors accredited to Spain
- Former Prime Ministers
- Presidents of other Autonomous Communities according to the order before mentioned
- Leaders of the Opposition
- President of the Community's Legislature
- The Government's Delegate to the Autonomous Community where the event is taking place
- The Mayor of the Place
- The Chief of the House of the King
- The Chairman of the Council of State
- The Chairman of the Auditor Court
- The Attorney General
- The Ombudsman
- Secretaries of State and assimilate personnel
- The Chief of Staff of The Defence
- The Chief of Staff of the Army
- The Admiral Chief of Staff of the Navy
- The Chief of Staff of the Air Force
- Vice Presidents of the Congress and the Senate
- Chairman of the Supreme Council of Military Justice
- Captain General of the Military Region
- General Commander of the Naval Zone
- Lieutenant General of the Aerial Zone
- Commander General of the Fleet
- The Chief of the Military Quarter and Secretary General of the House of the King
- Ministers of the Autonomous Community's Government
- Members of the Bureau of the Community's Legislature
- The Chairman of the Community's High Court
- The Chief Prosecutor of the High Court
- Under Secretaries and Assimilated Personnel
- Secretaries of the Congress of Deputies and the Senate
- Foreign Chargé d'affaires accredited to Spain
- The President of the Instituto de España
- The National Chief of Protocol
- Deputy Government's delegate of the province (where applicable)
- The President of The Provincial Deputation or Insular Council (where applicable)
- Directors Generals and assimilated personnel
- Deputies and Senators for the province
- Rectors of the Universities of the University District where the event is taking place, by order of establishment
- The Insular Government's Delegate (only in Canary and Balearic Islands)
- The Chairman of the Provincial Court
- The Military Governor
- The Chief of the Naval Sector
- The Chief of the Air Sector
- Lieutenant Mayors of the Place
- Military Commanders
- Foreign Consuls
Order of Preference of Spanish Institutions in Madrid
- The Government of Spain
- The Diplomatic Corps accredited to Spain
- The Bureau of the Congress of Deputies
- The Bureau of the Senate
- The Constitutional Court
- The General Council of the Judiciary Power
- The Supreme Court
- The Council of State
- The Auditor Court
- The Office of the President
- Ministries attending to the above order
- The Instituto de España and the Royal Academies
- The Community of Madrid Executive Council
- The Madrid Assembly
- The Madrid High Court of Justice
- The Madrid City Council
- The Universities
Order of Precedence of Spanish Institutions when not in Madrid
- The Government of Spain
- The Diplomatic Corps accredited to Spain
- The Autonomic Executive Council
- The Bureau of the Congress of Deputies
- The Bureau of the Senate
- The Constitutional Court
- The General Council of the Judiciary Power
- The Supreme Court
- The Autonomic Legislature
- The Council of State
- The Auditor Court
- The Regional High Court of Justice
- The City or Town Council
- The Office of the President
- Ministries attending to the above order
- Autonomic Ministries
- The Instituto de España and the Royal Academies
- Spanish Government's office in the Autonomous Community
- Provincial Deputation or Insular Council
- Provincial Court
- The Universities
- Foreign Consular Offices