Soviet submarine L-4
Submarine L-4 Garibaldets | |
Career (USSR) | ![]() |
---|---|
Name: | L-4 Гарибальдиец(Garibalidiyets) |
Laid down: | 15 March 1930 |
Launched: | 31 August 1931 |
Commissioned: | 8 October 1933 |
Decommissioned: | 2 November 1954 |
Fate: | Stricken on 17 February 1956 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Leninets-class |
Displacement: | 1,200 tons surfaced 1,335 tons submerged |
Length: | 81 m (265 ft 9 in) |
Beam: | 7.5 m (24 ft 7 in) |
Draft: | 4.08 m (13 ft 5 in) |
Propulsion: | Diesel-electric 2 × diesels (1,600 hp total) 2 × electric motors (1,250 hp total) 2 shafts |
Speed: | 14 knots (26 km/h) surfaced 9 knots (17 km/h) submerged |
Range: | 7,400 nmi (13,700 km) at 9 kn (17 km/h) surfaced 154 nmi (285 km) at 3 kn (5.6 km/h) submerged |
Complement: | 53 |
Armament: | 1 × 100 mm (3.9 in) L/68 gun 1 × 45 mm (1.8 in) gun 6 × 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes (4 bow, 2 stern) 12 × torpedoes 14 × mines |
Service record | |
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Part of: | Black Sea Fleet |
The World War II Soviet submarine L-4 belonged to the L-class or Leninets class of minelayer submarines. She had been named Garibaldets in honour of the men of Garibaldi. During the war she was commanded by Evgeniy Petrovich Polyakov (Russian: Евгений Петрович Поляков).[1]
Service history
For her service, the submarine was awarded the Order of the Red Banner.[2] Among her victories was the torpedoing of the German tanker Friederike (formerly Firuz), whose loss prevented her use during the Axis evacuation of Crimea during the Crimean Offensive.[3][4]
Date | Ship | Flag | Tonnage | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
15 September 1941 | Chipka | ![]() |
2,304 GRT | freighter (mine) |
19 September 1941 | W-2 | ![]() |
ca. 50 GRT | minesweeper (mine) |
10 October 1941 | Regele Carol I | ![]() |
2,369 GRT | minelayer (mine) [7][8] |
22 July 1943 | Hudayi Bahri | ![]() |
29 GRT | sailing vessel (gunfire) |
23 July 1943 | Gurpinar | ![]() |
100 GRT | sailing vessel (gunfire) |
28 July 1943 | EL-73 | ![]() |
139 GRT | lighter (mine) [9] |
23 November 1943 | Santa Fé | ![]() |
4,627 GRT | freighter (mine) [10] |
11 May 1944 | Friederike | ![]() |
7,327 GRT | tanker (torpedo). Not sunk but written-off. |
Total: | 16,940 GRT |
Mines from L-4 also damaged the German barge F-130. During an artillery duel she damaged the German barge F-329.[5]
References
- ↑ Orlov Alex, Dmitriy Metelev, Evgeniy Chirva. "Великая Отечественная - под водой". Town.ural.ru. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
- ↑ Orlov Alex, Dmitriy Metelev, Evgeniy Chirva. "Великая Отечественная - под водой". Town.ural.ru. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
- ↑ "Friederike ex Firuz". Forum-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
- ↑ "Operation "60,000" – 1944". WorldWar2.ro. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "L-4 of the Soviet Navy - Soviet Submarine of the L (Leninec) class - Allied Warships of WWII". uboat.net. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
- ↑ "Allied Submarine Attacks 1939-1945". Historisches Marinearchiv. Retrieved 2014-11-17.
- ↑ "SMR Regele Carol I". WorldWar2.ro. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
- ↑ "Allied Submarine Attacks 1939-1945". Historisches Marinearchiv. Retrieved 2014-11-17.
- ↑ "Allied Submarine Attacks 1939-1945". Historisches Marinearchiv. Retrieved 2014-11-17.
- ↑ "Allied Submarine Attacks 1939-1945". Historisches Marinearchiv. Retrieved 2014-11-17.