Soviet submarine L-22

Career (USSR)
Name: L-22
Laid down: 4 December 1938
Launched: 23 September 1939
Commissioned: 28 August 1942
Fate: Scrapped.
General characteristics
Class and type:Leninets-class
Displacement:1,108 tons surfaced
1,400 tons submerged
Length:85.3 m (279 ft 10 in)
Beam:7 m (23 ft 0 in)
Draft:4.05 m (13 ft 3 in)
Propulsion:Diesel-electric
2 × diesels
2 × electric motors
2 shafts
Speed:18 knots (33 km/h) surfaced
9 knots (17 km/h) submerged
Range:10,000 nmi (19,000 km) at 10 kn (19 km/h) surfaced
150 nmi (280 km) at 2.5 kn (4.6 km/h) submerged
Test depth:80
Complement:56
Armament:1 × 100 mm (3.9 in) L/68 gun
1 × 45 mm (1.8 in) gun
8 × 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes (6 bow, 2 ext aft)
18 × torpedoes
20 × mines
Service record
Part of: Northern Fleet

The World War II Soviet submarine L-22 belonged to the L-class or Leninets class of minelayer submarines. She was part of the last series (Group 4) of her class, having some improvments including more torpedo tubes.[1][2] For the successes during the war the boat was awarded with the Order of Red Banner [3]

Service history

L-22 scored her success mostly as minelayer unit.

Ships sunk by L-22[4]
Date Ship Flag Tonnage Notes
14 November 1942 Schiff-18 Alteland Nazi Germany 419 GRT aux. patrol ship(mine)
14 April 1943 Pasvik Norway 238 GRT tug(mine)
1 June 1943 Birka Nazi Germany 1000 GRT hospital ship (mine)
28 December 1943 R-64 Nazi Germany 125 GRT aux. minesweeper(mine)
Total:1,782 GRT

L-22 also torpedoed and damaged German freighter Rudesheimer (2036 GRT) on 1 September 1943

References

  1. http://www.navypedia.org/ships/russia/ru_ss_lxiii38.htm
  2. "Series XIII-1938" minelaying submarines". navypedia.org. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
  3. Orlov Alex, Dmitriy Metelev, Evgeniy Chirva. "Великая Отечественная - под водой". Town.ural.ru. Retrieved 2014-08-27.
  4. "Allied Warships L-22 Submarine of the L (Leninec) class". uboat.net/. Retrieved 27 August 2014.