Soldiers' Home Historic District

Soldiers' Home Historic District
Location Veterans Dr., Columbia Falls, Montana
Coordinates 48°21′27″N 114°12′37″W / 48.35750°N 114.21028°WCoordinates: 48°21′27″N 114°12′37″W / 48.35750°N 114.21028°W
Area 147 acres (59 ha)
Built 1896
Architectural style Colonial Revival, Queen Anne
Governing body Local
NRHP Reference # 94000385[1]
Added to NRHP April 21, 1994

The Soldiers' Home Historic District in Columbia Falls, Montana was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. It has 147 acres and 9 buildings, with Queen Anne and Colonial Revival architecture.[2][3]

Originally called the Montana State Soldiers' Home, and now the Montana Veterans' Home, the institution has served veterans since 1896.[4] The mission of the home is, "to honor the service of Montana’s veterans by serving them in turn in their time of need."[5]

History

In the 1890s, Montana had 25 Civil War veterans living on county poor farms, out of a total of 2,500 veterans. In 1895, the Montana State legislature responded to lobbying by the Grand Army of the Republic (G.A.R.) and authorized the establishment of a soldier’s home. Columbia Falls was selected out of a group of eight communities. Its citizens donated $3,100. Additionally, 147 acres of land were donated by a subsidiary of the Great Northern Railway, the Northern Improvement Co. C. S. Haire designed the Old Main building, which was built by Fred Whiteside, a builder and Montana politician, in 1896. Haire designed a small hospital in 1900. The hospital became the Commandant’s House in 1980. A new, larger hospital built in 1908 has since been demolished. The 1919 Service Building had a chapel, and housed the employees of the home. A cemetery was established in 1897.[5]

A new housing facility for veterans, the Montana Veterans' Home, was opened by Montana Governor Forrest H. Anderson at an official dedication ceremony in 1970.[6] It provides housing and subsistence to veterans, and in some cases, to veterans' spouses.[7]

An E. M. Viquesney statue of a WWI doughboy was moved to the front of the Veterans' Home in 1972. The statue "originally stood in Kalispell, Montana, in the Main Street median in front of the Flathead County Courthouse."[8]

References

  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2010-07-09.
  2. "MONTANA (MT), Flathead County". National Register of Historic Places.com. Retrieved 2014-02-06.
  3. "Soldiers' Home Historic District, Record Number 421262". National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service Digital Library. 2014-02-06. Retrieved 2014-02-06.
  4. "Montana Veterans' Home - Columbia Falls". Montana Department of Public Health & Human Services - Senior & Long Term Care. Retrieved 2014-02-06.
  5. 5.0 5.1 "National Register - Flathead: Columbia Falls - Montana State Soldier's Home Historic District". Montana History Wiki. Retrieved 2014-02-07.
  6. Montana Veterans Home (1970). History and future of Montana Veterans' Home, Columbia Falls, Montana. Columbia Falls, MT. Retrieved 2014-02-06.
  7. "Montana State Veteran's Benefits". Military.com. Retrieved 2014-02-06.
  8. "Columbia Falls, Montana Viquesney Doughboy Statue". The E. M. Viquesney Doughboy Database. Retrieved 2014-02-06.