Ski film
A ski film is a motion picture with sequences of expedition, recreation, competition, or acrobatic exhibition on snow skis. These non-fiction films capture the experience of an athletic outdoor snow sporting culture. Ski films typically present one or more techniques (ski jumping, cross-country, downhill, freestyle), locations, or skiers (expert, celebrity or novice). Categories include the feature, documentary of competition or other event (such as a snow festival), instruction or technique demonstration, retrospective history, travel guide showcasing a region, or a short subject (such as a webisode or included in a newsreel compilation).[1] More than 200 such videos debuted in 2006.[2] Notable examples are listed at the Ski and Snowboard Film Institute,[3] or have received awards from the International Ski Film Festival,[4][5] IF3 International Freeski Film Festival, Cold Smoke Winter Film,[6] Powder magazine,[7] or similar.
Feature film
Feature length entertainment films about skiing, skiers, and the ski lifestyle, shot in actual locations around the world and featuring the best skiers of the day, have been released annually since 1938. Although not distributed through normal film channels, these movies were first exhibited on the resort, club, film festival and ski show circuit[8][9] and are now available via home video and internet download.
Official film trailers, released online to advertise the coming feature, present highlights of the film. Feature content typically includes
- Title sequence indicating major sponsors,
- sequences of multiple descents through varied terrain features, both
- natural (meadow, tree glades, couloir, cliff) and
- manmade (groomed slopes, moguls, jump ramps, race course markers, half-pipe, rails),
- location scenery,
- introduction of participants and transitions with voice-over narration,
- contemporary or classic music,
- closing credits listing filming locations, all sponsors, and any segments outsourced to other production teams.
Many features include sequences of other mountain, airborne, water, or speed sports.[10] Slow motion and time-lapse effects and skier point of view shots have been used in ski films since the first features of Dr. Fanck.[11][12] Many film makers release a film early in the ski season, with content recorded in the past season or two. The following list is a chronology of prolific feature production companies or directors with numerous ski films over the indicated time span.
Feature length film series
- annual Bergfilme of Arnold Fanck, documentary and dramas (1920 - 1931)[13][14]
- Victor Coty ski films (1933 - 1969)[15][16]
- Frank Howard Films (1935 - 1960)[17][18]
- annual Sidney Shurcliff films (1938 - 1941) [19][20]
- annual John Jay Films (1940 - 1970)[21][22]
- Hans Thorner films (1948 - 1955)[23]
- annual Warren Miller and successor Warren Miller Entertainment films (1949–present)[24]
- annual Hans Gmoser films (1958 - 1968)[25][26]
- annual Dick Barrymore films (1961 - 1980)[27]
- Willy Bogner, Jr. films (1966 - 2009)[28][29][30]
- annual Greg Stump films (1985 - 1998, 2012)[31][32][33]
- Peter Chrzanowski films (1988 - 1997)[34]
- annual films by James Angrove and Jon Long of Real Action Pictures (1988 - 1998)[35][36]
- Thierry Donard and Nuit de la Glisse films (1989–present)[37][38]
- Scott Gaffney Productions and Straight Up Films (1993 - 1999)[39]
- annual films by Teton Gravity Research (1996–present)[40]
- annual films by Steve Winter and Murray Wais of Matchstick Productions (1997–present)[41]
- annual Sky Pinnick and Rage Films (2002 - 2009)[42]
- annual Howell brothers Powderwhore Productions (2005–present)[43]
- annual films by Johnny DeCesare and Poor Boyz Productions (2007–present)[44][45]
- annual films by Josh Berman's Level 1 Productions (2009–present)[46]
- recent films by Sherpas Cinema,[47] SweetGrass Productions,[48] etc.
Other films
Many ski film makers have initially or predominately released featurettes and short films, in addition to features.
Featurette and short film series
- Winston Pote winter films (1927 - 1943)[49]
- annual Marcel Ichac ski films (1934 - 1950, 1957, 1972)[50]
- Dick Durrance films (1940 - 1993)[51]
- Sverre Engen films (1944 - 1962)[52]
- Roger Brown and Barry Corbet freestyle Summit Films (1967 - 1988, 2012)[53][54]
- Harvey Edwards Films (1970 - 1986)[55]
- Joe Jay Jalbert Productions (1970 - present)[56]
- Alain Gaimard and Didier Lafond Apocalypse Snow series and other ski films (1981 - 1986, 2008)[57]
- annual Poor Boyz Productions (1996 - 2006)
- Two Plank Productions (1997 - 2012) [58]
- annual Geoff McDonald and Meathead Films (2000 - 2010)[59]
- annual Level 1 Productions (2000 - 2008)
- annual Josh Murphy and Unparalleled Productions (2000 - 2004)[60]
- annual Pléhouse Films (2001 - 2007)[61]
- annual Darrell Miller and Storm Show Studios (2002 - 2013)[62]
- annual Martini brothers Stept Productions (2002 - 2014)[63][64]
- annual Filip Christensen and Field Productions (2004 - 2008)[65]
- AJ Dakoulas and Andrew Napier's 4Bi9 Media (2007 - present)[66]
- annual Eric Pollard and Nimbus Independent productions (2007 - present)[67][68]
Ski film may also refer to a fictional theatrical-release comedy or drama which incorporates a skiing theme, although the on-snow scenes may have been enhanced by the use of stunt doubles for the actors and special effects.
Film festivals
Ski, snow, adventure and mountain film festivals are held in Switzerland (Les Diablerets/FIFAD), Austria (Graz, St. Anton), Germany (Tegernsee), Italy (Cortina, Trento), France (Annecy, Dijon, Val d'Isère, Chamonix), Russia (Moscow), Spain (Torello), Canada (Banff, Montreal, Whistler, Rossland), United Kingdom (London FreeSki, Fort William, Kendal), New Zealand (Wanaka) and United States (Ishpeming, Jackson Hole, Steamboat Springs, New York City, Midwest, Crested Butte, Mammoth, Missoula, Lake Tahoe, Stowe, North Bend, Boulder, Whitefish, Flagstaff, Williamstown, Mount Snow).[69][70][71]
See also
- List of mainstream films with skiing scenes
- List of sports films#Skiing
- Surf film
- Travel documentary
- Winter sport
References
- ↑ Verschoth, Anita (2 Oct 1978) "Out of the Mouth of Babe: Silence" Sports Illustrated
- ↑ Skipress Vol 6 No 2:12
- ↑ "Ski & Snowboard Film Institute" U.S. Ski & Snowboard Hall of Fame and Museum
- ↑ First rate flicks (Jan 1975) Ski Vol 39 #5:31
- ↑ "Ispeming’s International Ski Film Festival" (2012) culture.evo.com
- ↑ Coldsmoke Winter Film coldsmokeco.com
- ↑ Powder Awards History powdermag.com
- ↑ Barronian, Abbie (2013) "Film Premiere Schedule" Powder Magazine
- ↑ Fry, John (2010) The Story of Modern Skiing Hanover: University Press of New England ISBN 978-1584658962 pg 278-280
- ↑ Oliver, Peter (1991) "Reel Life: Ski filmmaking through the years", Skiing, Vol 44 No 3:155
- ↑ Von Moltke, Johannes (2005) No Place Like Home: Locations of Heimat in German Cinema University of California Press ISBN 9780520244115 pg 45
- ↑ Inkster, Darlene (2012) Film Pioneers: Arnold Fanck pg 19 in Directory of World Cinema: Germany edited by Michelle Langford, Intellect Books ISBN 9781841504650
- ↑ Tanous, Adam (2012) "Ski Films: Big Air, Big Mountains and Big Laughs". Sun Valley Magazine
- ↑ Moulton, Richard W. (2002) Film's Role in Popularizing Alpine Skiing in America
- ↑ Kuhnert, Amanda (2012) "Victor Coty" Stowe Guide and Magazine Stowe Reporter pg 83-87
- ↑ Miller, Peter (Nov 1984) Ski People: Victor Coty Ski Vol. 49 Page 16E
- ↑ US National Ski Hall of Fame "Dr. Frank Howard" (1987) Honored Members
- ↑ Cohen, Stan (1985) A Pictorial History of Downhill Skiing Pictorial Histories Pub. Co ISBN 0-933126-55-7 pp 186-187
- ↑ Jay, John (1966) Ski Down the Years NY: Award House LCCN 66021960 pg 195
- ↑ Harvard University Library archive
- ↑ Lund, Morten (1996) "Skiing Down those Golden Years with John Jay", Skiing Heritage Journal, Vol 8 Number 2: 7-26
- ↑ Cohen, Stan (1985) A Pictorial History of Downhill Skiing Pictorial Histories Pub. Co ISBN 0-933126-55-7 pp 186-187
- ↑ Biography at newenglandskihistory.com
- ↑ In Camera (2011) KODAK.com
- ↑ Donahue, Topher (2008) Bugaboo Dreams: A Story of Skiers, Helicopters and Mountains ISBN 1897522118
- ↑ Dart, Ron (2010) Hans Gmoser The Canadian Encyclopedia Historica Canada]
- ↑ Lund, Morten (Nov 1969) "Dick Barrymore, we ask you--are you making it?" Ski Vol 34 #3:150-8
- ↑ Doran, Patricia (January 1975) "Willy Bogner, Jr" Ski Vol 39 #5:32
- ↑ Stebbins, Neil (Sep 1995) "Willy's World" Ski Vol 60 #1:174-180
- ↑ "Willy Bogner Film" bogner.com
- ↑ Finkel, Mike (1991) "Helter Skelter" Skiing Vol 44 No 3:160-162
- ↑ "Return of the Blizzard King" (2008) Ski Press Vol 8 No 1:8
- ↑ (2012) Greg Stump interview offpistemag.com
- ↑ "Peter Chrzanowski" Extreme Explorations explorex.net
- ↑ Lovitt, Rob (1991) "Rap Master Flash", Skiing, Vol 44 No 3: 164-166
- ↑ "James Angrove Set to Remaster the RAP FILMS Library" (2011) biglines.com
- ↑ Rège, Philippe (2009) Encyclopedia of French Film Directors Scarecrow Press Volume 1:330-331
- ↑ skitime No 62 pp 41-45
- ↑ Mohler, Chaco (2000) "Reel Life Stories" Skiing, December 2000 pg 4C-8C
- ↑ Shalbot, Chris (2013) "Teton Gravity Research" evo.com
- ↑ Carr, Dan (2010) "Behind the Scenes"
- ↑ Hagemeier, Heidi (2011) "Bend filmmaker Sky Pinnick" The Bulletin Bend OR
- ↑ TeleVision film review at sierradescents.com
- ↑ Symms, John (2011) "Ski Movies" ESPN
- ↑ Braunstein, Zach; Parks, Megan (2008) "Ski Film Reasons Puts a New Spin on a Trick Flick Genre" US National Geographic adventure blog
- ↑ Luby, Kevin (2010) "Josh Berman" Skiing skinet.com
- ↑ Clark, Adam "Sherpas" The Ski Journal issue 5.4
- ↑ Ski Cine (2008) Ski Press Vol 8 no 1:8
- ↑ Eastman, Tom (June 1998) Winston Pote Pioneer Photographer Skiing Heritage Vol 10 #2:7-11
- ↑ Rège, Philippe (2009) Encyclopedia of French Film Directors Volume 1:515 Scarecrow Press
- ↑ Colorado Ski Hall of Fame skimuseum.net
- ↑ "Sverre Engen" (1971) Honored Members US National Ski Hall of Fame
- ↑ "Films and Mini Films" (Jan 1970) Skiing Vol 22 #5:55
- ↑ Lund, Morten (1972) The Skier's Bible Doubleday ISBN 0-385-04733-9 pg 167
- ↑ Brady, M. Michael (2012) Harvey Edwards, Eclectic Filmaker and Author Mountain Gazette
- ↑ Rand, Abby (Feb 1977) "Joe Jay Jalbert: Reel Success" Ski Vol 41 #6:2
- ↑ "Apocalypse Snow" The Ski Journal issue 3.2
- ↑ Dujardin, Ed (2012) "Two Plank Productions" Freeskier magazine freeskier.com
- ↑ Jane Lindholm, Samantha Fields (2011) "Meatheads" Vermont Public Radio
- ↑ Bie, Tom (Dec 2002) "Soul Slide" Skiing Vol 55 #4:36
- ↑ Schnier, Susan; Rinfret, Thomas (Oct 2006) "Junkyard Jibbing" Skiing Vol 59 #2:104
- ↑ Mander, Brigid (2010) 10 Years of Jackson Hole ESPN
- ↑ Nick Martini The North Face
- ↑ Dowaliby, Shane (2014) Stept Productions announces its 2014 ski film will be its last
- ↑ "Field Productions" The Ski Journal issue 5.2
- ↑ Fielding, Leah (Feb 2012) "4Bi9" Freeskier vol 14.6:76
- ↑ Meyr, Kyle (2 May 2014) Nimbus Independent’s new film: After The Sky Falls RedBull.com
- ↑ Brown, Julie (August 26, 2014) Nimbus Releases Coordinates Powder.com
- ↑ Hartemann, Frederic; Hauptman, Robert (2005) The Mountain Encyclopedia: An A to Z Compendium of Over 2,250 Terms, Concepts, Ideas, and People Taylor Trade Publishing ISBN 9781461703310 pg 80
- ↑ Hall, Brian (29 June 2012) MOUNTAIN FILM FESTIVALS steepedge.com
- ↑ Leonard, Brendan (2013) 7 mountain film festivals worth checking out Red Bull.com
- Azallion, Nancy (Oct 1967) 'Skiing movies going "legit"' Skiing Vol. 20, No. 1:121-122
- Oliver, Peter (1991) "Reel Life: Ski filmmaking through the years", Skiing, Vol 44 No 3: 150-155
- Audisio, Aldo; Natta Soleri, Angelica (1997) Snow & Ski : Neve E Sci Nei Manifesti del Cinema ISBN 9788885903678
- Yaple, Henry M. (2004) Ski Bibliography 1890-2002 International Skiing History Association, items 1487-2123, 3630-4287
- Masia, Seth (2006) "Moving Pictures" Skiing Heritage Journal Vol. 18, No. 3: 37-39
- Anthony, Leslie (2010) White Planet: A Mad Dash Through Modern Global Ski Culture Greystone Books Ltd ISBN 9781553656463 pp 83–84, 213-220, 295
- Sax, David (2013) "Skiing Films Now Have Stories to Match the Stunts" New York Times
External links
- Dowaliby, Shane (August 2014) Trailer Time: Enjoy 2014′s best ski movie trailers at freeskier.com
- Mousseau, Jason (2014) 2014 Ski Movie Trailers at NewSchoolers.com
- Trailer Park at Powder.com
- Video cover art and trailers by year at extreme-vidz.com
- Ski Film definition and reviews at skistarmovies.com
- Reviews at skifilmreviews.com
- Reviews and trailers at offpistemag.com
- Bosco, Scott (April 2014) Top 5 Ski Films of 2013-14 Ski Season at theskichannel.com
- ESPN Action Sports Ski and Snowboard Video Awards
- Skiing (Oct 2009) The Cinema pg 26-27
- Ski Union videos at mpora.com
- Ski Film list by Ross Collicutt at PureOutside.com
- Ski Movie List at Blogspot.com