Sir Herbert Maxwell, 7th Baronet

The Rt. Hon. Sir Herbert Eustace Maxwell, 7th Baronet of Monreith, KT, PC, FRS,^[1] FRGS (8 January 1845 – 30 October 1937) was a Scottish novelist, essayist, artist,horticulturalist and Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1880 to 1906.^[2]

Early life

Maxwell was eldest surviving son of Lieutenant-Colonel Sir William Maxwell, 6th Baronet and his wife Helenora Shaw-Stewart, daughter of Sir Michael Shaw-Stewart, 5th Baronet. He was educated at Eton, and at Christ Church, Oxford. He was a captain in the 4th batn. Royal Scots Fusiliers and a J.P. and Deputy Lieutenant for Wigtownshire.^[3]

Political career

Maxwell was elected Member of Parliament for Wigtownshire in the 1880 general election and held the seat until 1906.^[4] He served in the Conservative administration of Lord Salisbury as a Junior Lord of the Treasury from 1886 to 1892 and was admitted to the Privy Council in 1897. He was Lord Lieutenant of Wigtown from 1903 to 1935.

He received an honorary doctorate (LL.D) from the University of Glasgow in June 1901.^[5]

Maxwell was the chairman of RCAHMS from its inception in 1908 until 1934.

Marriage and issue

Maxwell married Mary Fletcher-Campbell, daughter of Henry Fletcher Campbell, of Boquhan, Stirling, on 20 January 1869. She predeceased him on 3 September 1910. By her, he had two sons and three daughters.

William Maxwell died in 1897 in South Africa

Beatrice married Mr Ernest Walker in St Margaret's Westminster in October 1901

Winifred married Alastair Graham-Moir of Leckie

• Ann Christian Maxwell (5 September 1871 – 5 April 1937), wife of Sir John Stirling-Maxwell, 10th Baronet
• Lt. Col. Aymer Edward Maxwell, (26 October 1877 - died from wounds in World War I, 9 October 1914). Aymer Maxwell married Lady Mary Percy, daughter of Henry Percy, 7th Duke of Northumberland and by her had one daughter and three sons one of which was naturalist and author, Gavin Maxwell.^[6]

Works

Wikisource has original works written by or about: Sir Herbert Maxwell, 7th Baronet

Novels

• Sir Lucian Elphin (1889),
• The Letter of the Law (1890),
• A Duke of Britain (1895),
• Chevalier of the Splendid Crest (1900),

Non Fiction

• Meridiana, Noontide Essays (1892)
• Scottish Land Names (1894)
• Afternoon Essays (1895)
• Rainy Days in a Library (1896)
• Sixty Years a Queen (1897)
• Bruce and the Struggle for Scottish Independence
• History of the House of Douglas-from the earliest times down to the legislative union of England and Scotland (1902)-introduced by William Lindsay, Windsor Herald
• Memories of the Months (7 series-1897 through to 1922)
• British Soldiers in the Field (1902)
• Story of the Tweed (1905)
• The Making of Scotland (1911)

Also "Lives" of W.H. Smith, Wellington, Romney, etc.

References

•  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Cousin, John William (1910). A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature. London: J. M. Dent & Sons. Wikisource 

External links

Wikisource has original works written by or about: Herbert Eustace Maxwell

• Works by Herbert Maxwell at Project Gutenberg
• Works by or about Herbert Maxwell at Internet Archive

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Robert Vans-Agnew	Member of Parliament for Wigtownshire 1880 - 1906	Succeeded by Lord Elcho
Honorary titles
Preceded by The 10th Earl of Stair	Lord Lieutenant of Wigtown 1903–1935	Succeeded by The 12th Earl of Stair
Baronetage of Nova Scotia
Preceded by William Maxwell	Baronet (of Monreith) 1877–1937	Succeeded by Aymer Maxwell

Authority control WorldCat VIAF: 110938523 LCCN: nr88000709 ISNI: 0000 0001 0935 1817 GND: 157764362 NLA: 36505249