Shmuel Katz (politician)

This page is about the historian. For the illustrator and cartoonist, see Shemuel Katz

Shmuel Katz (politician)
Date of birth	(1914-12-09)9 December 1914
Place of birth	South Africa
Year of aliyah	1936
Date of death	9 May 2008(2008-05-09) (aged 93)
Knessets	1
Faction represented in Knesset
1949–1951	Herut

Shmuel "Mooki" Katz (Hebrew: שמואל "מוקי" כץ‎ 9 December 1914 – 9 May 2008^[1]) was an Israeli writer, historian and journalist.^[2] Prior to the formation of the State of Israel, he was a Zionist activist and member of the Irgun High Command. He was a member of the first Knesset and is also known for his biography of Jewish leader Ze'ev Jabotinsky.^[3]

Biography

Katz was born in Johannesburg, South Africa. His parents were Alexander and Luba Katz.^[4] In 1930 he joined the Betar movement. In 1936, Katz immigrated to Mandatory Palestine as the secretary of Michael Haskel, the South African honorary consul.^[5] Soon after his arrival, he joined the Irgun. In 1939, he was sent to London by Ze'ev Jabotinsky to speak on issues concerning Palestine. While there he founded the revisionist publication “The Jewish Standard” and was its editor, 1939–1941, and in 1945.^[6]

In 1946 Katz returned to Mandatory Palestine and joined the HQ of the Irgun where he was active in the aspect of foreign relations. He was one of the seven members of the high command of the Irgun,^[7] as well as a spokesman of the organization.^[8][9] Katz also served as Irgun commander in Jerusalem during the War of Independence.^[10] Menachem Begin writes in "The Revolt" that Katz "was the officer responsible for Jerusalem until the dissolution of the military regiments of the Irgun Zvai Leumi."^[11]

Political career

Shmuel Katz was one of the founders of the Herut political party and served as one of its members in the First Knesset. In 1951 he left politics and managed the Karni book publishing firm. He was co-founder of the Movement for Greater Israel in 1967, and in 1971 he helped to create Americans for a Safe Israel.

In 1977 Katz became "Adviser to the Prime Minister for Information Abroad" to Menachem Begin. He accompanied Begin on two trips to Washington, D.C. and was asked to explain some points to President Jimmy Carter.^[12] He quit this task on January 5, 1978 because of differences with the cabinet over peace proposals^[13] with Egypt.^[14] Katz was then active with the Tehiya party for some years and later with Herut - The National Movement after it split away from the ruling Likud.^[15]

Literary career

Katz's Battleground: Fact and Fantasy in Palestine describes the roots of the Arab-Israeli conflict and attempts to refute anti-Zionist myths and Arab propaganda. Katz is the author of a two-volume biography of Jabotinsky entitled Lone Wolf, A Biography of Vladimir (Ze'ev) Jabotinsky.^[3] In addition, he published a regular column for many years in The Jerusalem Post.^[16]

Published works

Books

• Days of Fire (1966)
• Battleground: Fact and Fantasy in Palestine (1973)
• Lo Oz Velo Hadar (No Courage and No Glory) (1981) In English: The Hollow Peace
• Lone Wolf: A Two-Volume Biography of Vladimir (Ze'ev) Jabotinsky (1993)
• The Aaronsohn Saga (2007). ISBN 978-965-229-416-6

Translations

• Vladimir Jabotinsky, The Story of the Jewish Legion; translated by Samuel Katz, with a foreword by Col. John Henry Patterson, New York: B. Ackerman, 1945
• Menachem Begin, The Revolt: Story of the Irgun; translated by Shmuel Katz; edited by Ivan M. Greenberg, New York: H. Schuman, 1951

References

External links

• Shmuel Katz on the Knesset website
• Fact and Fantasy in the Holy Land EretzYisrael.Org
• AFSI Honors Shmuel Katz MidEast Outpost
• Shmuel Katz: Recent articles Freeman Center for Strategic Studies