Shivneri
| Shivneri Shivneri | |
|---|---|
| शिवनेरी | |
| Junnar, Pune District, Maharashtra | |
 | |
  Shivneri Shivneri Shivneri in Maharashtra | |
| Coordinates | 19°11′56″N 73°51′34″E / 19.1990°N 73.8595°E |
| Site information | |
| Owner |
 Government of India |
| Controlled by |
 Maratha Empire (till 1637)[1] Maratha Empire (1716-1820) British Raj (1820-1947) Government of India (1947-) |
| Open to the public | Yes |
Shivneri Fort is a 17th-century military fortification located near Junnar. It is the birthplace of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj ( छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराज ), the founder of Maratha Empire.[2]
History
Shahaji, Chatrapati Shivaji's father, was a general in the army of the Adil Shah, Sultan of Bijapur. He was concerned for the safety of his wife Jijabai during her pregnancy as there was constant warfare going on. He therefore moved his family to Shivneri fort. Shivneri is a highly defensible location, with steep rocks on four sides and a strongly built citadel.
Chhatrapati Shivaji was born at the fort on 19 February 1630, and spent his childhood there.he got his name SHIVBA here. Inside the fort is a small temple dedicated to the goddess Shivai Devi, after whom Shivaji was named.
There are statues of Jijabai and young Shivaji. At the centre of the fort is a water pond which is called 'Badami Talav'. To the South of 'Badami Talav' are the statues Jijabai and a young Shivaji. In the fort there are two water springs, called Ganges and Yamuna, which have water throughout the year. Two kilometers away from this fort there are the Lenyadri caves which is one of Ashtavinayak temple in Maharastra. It has been declared as a protected monument.[3]
There are many gates structures protecting this fort. Mana daravaja ( Gate ) is one of the many gates on shivneri fort
See also
- List of forts in Maharashtra
References
- ↑
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Mughal Empire (1637-1716) - ↑ Gunaji, Milind (2003). Offbeat tracks in Maharashtra. Popular Prakashan. p. 69. ISBN 81-7154-669-2. Retrieved March 13, 2010.
- ↑ "List of the protected monuments of Mumbai Circle district-wise".
Further reading
- Lahu Gaikwad Shivneri kilyacha Itihas Pub. Pushpnand prakashan pune 2011. ISBN 978-81-907033-8-3ar 50/- Book in Marathi language.
- Lahu Gaikwad, Junnar Talukyatil Kilyancha Ithis,Pushpnand prakashan pune 11 March 2011.ISBN 978-81-907033-9-0.
DR. Lahu Kacharu Shivnerichi Jeevangatha ( The life-story of fort shivneri) , Sanay prakashan,Narayngaon, jan 2015. p.225,price.300.
External Links
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