Sherlock Holmes (1916 film)

Sherlock Holmes

Ad in Moving Picture World (October 1916)
Directed by Arthur Berthelet
William Postance (assistant director)
Written by Arthur Conan Doyle (characters)
William Gillette (play)
H. S. Sheldon (scenario)
Starring William Gillette
Edward Fielding
Ernest Maupain
Distributed by Essanay Studios
Release dates
  • May 15, 1916
Running time
7 reels
Country United States
Language Silent film
English intertitles

Sherlock Holmes is a 1916 American silent film directed by Arthur Berthelet, shot in Chicago and released by Essanay Studios.[1] The film was one of the earliest American film adaptations of Arthur Conan Doyle's famous detective Sherlock Holmes.

The film stars William Gillette as Holmes, based on his 1899 stage play, which is based on not one case, but takes inspiration from the short stories "A Scandal in Bohemia", "The Final Problem", and "The Copper Beeches" and the novel A Study in Scarlet. The film was produced at Essanay's studios in Chicago.[2]

Plot and outline

Sherlock Holmes is consulted by a man who is connected with the British royal family, to retrieve letters he wrote to Alice Faulkner's sister. Alice intends to use the letters to blackmail him, and Alice is being held captive by a couple in the power of Professor Moriarty.

Gillette performed Holmes 1,300 times on stage, and was responsible for much of the costume still associated with the character. Sherlock Holmes is believed to be the only filmed record of his iconic portrayal.[3][1]

Cast

Film still from Moving Picture World (July 1916)

Preservation status

This film had been thought lost. On October 1, 2014, the San Francisco Silent Film Festival and Cinematheque Francaise announced that a print of the film had been found in the Cinematheque's collection. The SFSFF and the Cinematheque will restore the film, with the European premiere to take place in January 2015, and the U.S. premiere in May 2015.[4]

The print found is a nitrate negative of the 90-minute film with French-language intertitles.[1] The film had been mixed up with other Holmes-related media at the Cinematheque and had been incorrectly labeled.[5]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Andrew Pulver; Kim Willsher (2 October 2014). "'Holy grail' of Sherlock Holmes films discovered at Cinémathèque Française". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  2. SilentEra entry
  3. "Lost Sherlock Holmes film found in France after 100 years". CBC News. October 2, 2014. Retrieved October 3, 2014.
  4. San Francisco Silent Film Festival
  5. "Sherlock Holmes silent classic uncovered in Paris vault". BBC News. Retrieved October 3, 2014.

External links

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