Sex symbol
A sex symbol is a celebrity of either sex, typically an actor, musician, supermodel, teen idol, or sports star, noted for being widely regarded as sexually attractive. The term was first used in the mid-1950s in relation to the popularity of certain film stars, including Marilyn Monroe, Brigitte Bardot and Raquel Welch.[2]
Examples
1920s and before
1930s
- Joan Blondell[3]
- Clark Gable[16]
- Gary Cooper[16]
- Bette Davis[16]
- Errol Flynn[17]
- Jean Harlow[18]
- Olivia de Havilland[3]
- Vivien Leigh[16]
- Bela Lugosi[19]
- Joel McCrea[20]
- Anna Neagle[21]
- Laurence Olivier[22]
- Tyrone Power[23]
- William Powell[3]
- Robert Taylor[24]
- Mae West[16]
- Josh White[25]
- Anna May Wong[26]
- Fay Wray[3]
1940s
- Ingrid Bergman[27]
- Kirk Douglas[28]
- Ava Gardner[29]
- Paulette Goddard[30]
- Cary Grant[16]
- Judy Garland[3]
- Rita Hayworth[31]
- Lena Horne[32]
- Glynis Johns[27]
- Gene Kelly[33]
- Veronica Lake[34]
- Hedy Lamarr[35]
- Dorothy Lamour[36]
- Burt Lancaster[37]
- Gypsy Rose Lee[38]
- Margaret Lockwood[27]
- Marilyn Maxwell[39]
- Gregory Peck[40]
- Ezio Pinza[41]
- Jane Russell[42]
- Frank Sinatra[43]
- Gene Tierney[44]
- Alida Valli[3]
- Esther Williams[45]
1950s
- Lauren Bacall[46]
- Humphrey Bogart[16]
- Marlon Brando[47]
- Jim Brown[48]
- Yul Brynner[49]
- Martine Carol[50]
- Yvonne De Carlo[51]
- Leslie Caron[3]
- Joan Collins[52]
- Montgomery Clift[53]
- James Dean[54]
- Diana Dors[55]
- Ava Gardner[56]
- Betty Grable[57]
- Stewart Granger[23]
- Richard Greene[23]
- Rock Hudson[3]
- Tab Hunter[58]
- Grace Kelly[59]
- Deborah Kerr[27]
- Piper Laurie[60]
- Christopher Lee[61]
- Gina Lollobrigida[62]
- Sophia Loren[63]
- Jayne Mansfield[54]
- Patricia Medina[27]
- Marilyn Monroe[2]
- Kim Novak[64]
- Bettie Page[65]
- Muriel Pavlow[27]
- Elvis Presley[63]
- Cliff Richard[66]
- Porfirio Rubirosa[67]
- Janette Scott[27]
- Lana Turner[18]
- Elizabeth Taylor[68]
- Mamie Van Doren[69]
- Jack Webb[70]
1960s
- Ursula Andress[71]
- Carroll Baker[72]
- Brigitte Bardot[2]
- Warren Beatty [73]
- Honor Blackman[74]
- Claudia Cardinale[75]
- Eric Clapton[76]
- Veronica Carlson[77]
- Leonard Cohen[78]
- Sean Connery[79]
- Alain Delon[16]
- Catherine Deneuve[80]
- Barbara Eden[81]
- Clint Eastwood[82]
- Shirley Eaton[83]
- Anita Ekberg[84]
- Britt Ekland[85]
- Jane Fonda[86]
- Jonathan Frid[87]
- Robert Goulet[88]
- Che Guevara[89]
- Audrey Hepburn[3]
- Dustin Hoffman[90]
- Jimi Hendrix[54]
- Mick Jagger[54]
- Tom Jones[91]
- John Lennon[54]
- John F. Kennedy[63]
- Eartha Kitt[92]
- Nancy Kovack[93]
- Ann-Margret[94]
- Paul McCartney[54]
- Steve McQueen[95]
- Roger Moore[3]
- Jim Morrison[63]
- Joe Namath[96]
- Paul Newman[79]
- Nichelle Nichols[97]
- Ingrid Pitt[98]
- Robert Redford[16]
- Diana Rigg[99]
- Diana Ross[100]
- Gunter Sachs[67]
- Isabel Sarli[101]
- Omar Sharif[102]
- Edie Sedgwick[3]
- Grace Slick[103]
- Tina Turner[104]
- Twiggy[3]
- Raquel Welch[105]
- Barbara Windsor[106]
1970s
- Woody Allen[107]
- Gregg Allman[108]
- Loni Anderson[3]
- Laura Antonelli[109]
- Graciela Alfano[110]
- Catherine Bach[111]
- Jane Birkin[112]
- Jacqueline Bisset[113]
- Jackson Browne[114]
- Dyan Cannon[115]
- David Cassidy[79]
- Lynda Carter[116]
- Moria Casán[117]
- Bo Derek[118]
- Faye Dunaway[119]
- Farrah Fawcett[120]
- Lynda Day George[81]
- Linda Gray[81]
- Pam Grier[121]
- Gloria Guida[109]
- Julio Iglesias[122]
- Maren Jensen[123]
- Olivia Newton-John[3]
- Cheryl Ladd[81]
- Michael Landon[124]
- Peggy Lipton[125]
- Joni Mitchell[114]
- Dudley Moore[126]
- Wayne Newton[127]
- Jack Nicholson[128]
- Stevie Nicks [129]
- Dolly Parton [130]
- Ryan O'Neal[131]
- Victoria Principal[81]
- Burt Reynolds[16]
- Linda Ronstadt[132]
- Richard Roundtree[133]
- Telly Savalas[134]
- Hanna Schygulla[135]
- Jane Seymour[136]
- Maria Schneider[137]
- Carly Simon[138]
- Patti Smith[139]
- Suzanne Somers[3]
- Roger Staubach[96]
- John Travolta[63]
- Barry White[140]
- Henry Winkler[141]
- Ann Wilson[142]
- Nancy Wilson[142]
1980s
- Adrienne Barbeau[3]
- Kim Basinger[143]
- Jennifer Beals[3]
- Jon Bon Jovi[144]
- Klaus Maria Brandauer[145]
- Michael Caine[146]
- Cher[147]
- Tom Cruise[148]
- Gérard Depardieu[63]
- Michael Douglas[149]
- Harrison Ford[16]
- John Forsythe[150]
- Mel Gibson[151]
- Melanie Griffith[152]
- Richard Gere[63]
- Daryl Hannah[153]
- Mark Harmon[3]
- Heavy D[154]
- Michael Hutchence[63]
- Michael Jackson[155][156]
- Don Johnson[3]
- Grace Jones[157]
- John F. Kennedy Jr.[151]
- Nastassja Kinski[158]
- Kelly LeBrock[159]
- Heather Locklear[160]
- Madonna[161]
- Morrissey[162]
- Axl Rose[163]
- Christopher Reeve[16]
- Alan Rickman[164]
- Mickey Rourke[165]
- Louis Rukeyser[166]
- Bruce Springsteen[167]
- Brooke Shields[63]
- Tom Selleck[168]
- Nicollette Sheridan[169]
- Silk Smitha[170]
- John Stamos[171]
- Sting[144]
- Patrick Swayze[16]
- Heather Thomas[172]
- Kathleen Turner[173]
- Luther Vandross[174]
- Bruce Willis[79]
- Billy Dee Williams[3]
- Mary Woronov[175]
- Zeenat Aman
1990s
- Gillian Anderson[176]
- Pamela Anderson[177]
- Jennifer Aniston[178]
- Bono[167]
- Antonio Banderas[179]
- Martin Bayfield[180]
- Halle Berry[181]
- Yasmine Bleeth[182]
- Pierce Brosnan[183]
- Mariah Carey[184]
- George Clooney[79]
- Cindy Crawford[185]
- Kevin Costner[186]
- Christina Cox[187]
- Daniel Day-Lewis [188]
- Johnny Depp[79]
- Cameron Diaz[63]
- Leonardo DiCaprio[189]
- Robert Downey Jr.[190]
- Shannen Doherty[191]
- Colin Firth[63]
- Calista Flockhart[3]
- Dennis Franz[192]
- Sarah Michelle Gellar[193][194]
- Teri Hatcher[195][196]
- Salma Hayek[197]
- Elizabeth Hurley[198]
- Janet Jackson[199]
- Harvey Keitel[200]
- Nicole Kidman[201]
- Heidi Klum[202]
- Val Kilmer[203]
- Ricky Martin[204]
- Alyssa Milano[205][206][207]
- Kate Moss[3]
- Jenny McCarthy[208]
- Liam Neeson[183]
- Luke Perry[209]
- Brad Pitt[210]
- Kim Polese[211]
- Katie Price (Jordan)[212][213]
- Jason Priestley[209]
- Natalie Portman[214]
- Dennis Quaid[183]
- Keanu Reeves[215]
- Trent Reznor[216]
- Antonio Sabàto, Jr.[217]
- Alicia Silverstone[218]
- Tupac Shakur[219]
- Kelly Slater[220]
- Sharon Stone[221]
- Anna Nicole Smith[3]
- Uma Thurman[63]
- Alan Titchmarsh[222]
- Liv Tyler[223]
- Denzel Washington[183]
- Goran Višnjić[224]
- Catherine Zeta-Jones[225]
2000s
- Jessica Alba[226]
- Christina Aguilera[227][228][229]
- Christiane Amanpour[230]
- Christian Bale[231]
- David Beckham[63]
- Kate Beckinsale[232]
- Monica Bellucci[233]
- Beyoncé[234]
- Joe Biden[235]
- Jessica Biel[236]
- Orlando Bloom[237]
- Tom Brady[238]
- Kelly Brook[239]
- Adam Brody[240]
- Brooke Burke[241]
- Robert Carlyle[242]
- Cheryl Cole[243]
- Ann Coulter[244]
- Katie Couric[245]
- Daniel Craig[246]
- Russell Crowe[247]
- Kaley Cuoco[248]
- D'Angelo[249][250]
- Judi Dench[251]
- Peter Dinklage[251]
- Zac Efron[252]
- Carmen Electra[253][254]
- Eminem[255]
- Colin Farrell[256]
- Tina Fey[245][257]
- Megan Fox[258]
- Lady Gaga[259]
- James Gandolfini[260]
- Paul Giamatti[251]
- Joseph Gordon-Levitt[261]
- Jennifer Granholm[245]
- Kathy Griffin[262]
- Maggie Gyllenhaal[257]
- Anthony Head[263]
- Ana Ivanovic[245]
- Hugh Jackman[264]
- Scarlett Johansson[265][266]
- Angelina Jolie[267]
- Anna Kournikova[268]
- Keira Knightley[269]
- Jhumpa Lahiri[245]
- Hugh Laurie[270]
- Jeppe Laursen[271]
- Lisa Ling[245]
- Jennifer Lopez[272]
- Eva Longoria[273]
- M.I.A.[245]
- William H. Macy[274]
- Rachel Maddow[275]
- Eva Mendes[276][277]
- Marisa Miller[278]
- Kylie Minogue[279][280]
- Julianne Moore[281]
- B. J. Novak[230]
- Robert Pattinson[79]
- Katy Perry[282]
- Regis Philbin[283]
- Pink[284]
- Samantha Power[245]
- Daniel Radcliffe[285]
- Aishwarya Rai[63]
- Mary Lynn Rajskub[286]
- André Rieu[287]
- Rihanna[288]
- Seth Rogen[251]
- Donald Rumsfeld[289]
- Maria Sharapova[268]
- Jake Shears[290]
- Nate Silver[291]
- Sarah Silverman[245]
- Jessica Simpson[292]
- Zadie Smith[245]
- Britney Spears[293]
- Jon Stewart[230]
- Tilda Swinton[251]
- Wanda Sykes[251]
- Dita Von Teese[294][295]
- David Tennant[296]
- Justin Timberlake[63]
- Meredith Vieira[245]
- Sofía Vergara[297]
- Emma Watson[298]
- Rachel Weisz[281]
2010s
- Lake Bell[299][300][301]
- Stephen Colbert[302]
- Amal Clooney[303]
- Miley Cyrus[304]
- Tom Daley[305]
- Lana Del Rey[306]
- Scott Eastwood[307]
- Chris Evans[308]
- Ryan Gosling[309]
- Amber Heard[310]
- Chris Hemsworth[311]
- Liam Hemsworth[312]
- Christina Hendricks[313]
- Tom Hiddleston[314]
- Blake Lively[315]
- Kim Kardashian[316]
- Taran Killam[317]
- Mila Kunis[318]
- Nargis Fakhri[319]
- Jennifer Lawrence[320]
- Ryan Lochte[321]
- Bruno Mars[322]
- Joe Manganiello[323]
- Mads Mikkelsen[324]
- Natalia Poklonskaya[325][326]
- Chris Pratt[327]
- Emily Ratajkowski[328]
- Ryan Reynolds[329]
- Margot Robbie[330]
- Cristiano Ronaldo[331]
- Léa Seydoux[332]
- Channing Tatum[333]
- Aaron Taylor-Johnson[334]
- Tim Tebow[335]
- Kate Upton[336]
Fictional examples
According to Rotten Tomatoes, the 1930s cartoon character Betty Boop is "the first and most famous sex symbol on animated screen".[337] Jessica Rabbit (voiced by Kathleen Turner) from the 1988 live-action/animation crossover film Who Framed Roger Rabbit has been described as a sex symbol as well.[338]
Video games have had a few characters that are considered sex symbols; one example would be Lara Croft,[339][340][341] who has had several appearances in mainstream media. Nell McAndrew, who portrayed Lara from 1998 to 1999 in media appearances, appeared in Playboy on August 1999, although the magazine was prevented legally from displaying the name "Lara Croft" on its cover.[342]
Other sex symbols include Rayne, the first video game character that appeared in Playboy, in its October 2004 US issue's article, "Gaming Grows Up";[343] and Nina Williams, voted "Hottest" Female Fighting Character in Guinness World Records, Gamers Edition 2008.[344]
See also
References
- ↑ "BBC World Service - Witness, The Death of Marilyn Monroe". BBC. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Flexner, Stuart Berg; Soukhanov, Anne H. (1997). Speaking freely: a guided tour of American English from Plymouth Rock to Silicon Valley. Oxford University Press. p. 373. ISBN 0-19-510692-X.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 "The Evolution of Sex Symbols". The Florida Times Union. Retrieved 29 December 2013.
- ↑ Jules-Rosette, Bennetta (2007). Josephine Baker in art and life: the icon and the image. Chicago: University of Illinois Press. p. 54. ISBN 0-252-03157-1.
- ↑ "Theda Bara Sex Symbol:That Silent Film Vamp Drove Men Mad". The Atlanta Georgian. 1917.
- ↑ Eyman, Scott. "Briefly a Movie Actress— Still a Potent Sex Symbol" New York Observer (December 18, 2006)
- ↑ "Les Symboles Sexuels Anciens (1) : Lina Cavalieri". My Opera. Retrieved 17 July 2009.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Robertson, Pamela (1996). Guilty Pleasures: Feminist Camp from Mae West to Madonna. I.B.Tauris. p. 38. ISBN 978-1-86064-087-2.
- ↑ "Spirits From the Vasty Deep". Nytimes.com. 22 December 1996. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Melville Biography". Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Film. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Obituary Variety, November 6, 1968, page 71.
- ↑ The Poetry of Mary Robinson. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Fields, Armond (2008). "Lillian Russell: A Biography of America's Beauty". McFarland. p. 215. ISBN 978-0-7864-3868-6.
- ↑ "Rudolph Valentino: Style Icon". askmen (USA). 2009-10-22. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6 16.7 16.8 16.9 16.10 16.11 16.12
- ↑ Caterson, Simon (2009-10-06). "Errol Flynn, man in tights". onlineopinion.com (Australia). Retrieved 2011-04-05.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1
- ↑ Hollywood Stories. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Golden Boy: The Sexy Ways of Joel McCrea". Bright Lights Film Journal. Retrieved April 18, 2014.
- ↑ Searching for Stars. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Sadoff, Dianne F. (January 2010). Victorian Vogue: British Novels on Screen. U of Minnesota Press. p. 76. ISBN 978-0-8166-6091-9.
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 Heide, Robert; Gilman, John (20 May 1986). Starstruck: the wonderful world of movie memorabilia. Doubleday. p. 214. ISBN 978-0-385-19795-3.
- ↑ Brighton, Leigh (November 2010). The Guide to Male Sex Symbols of The 1930's. BiblioBazaar. ISBN 978-1-171-16133-2.
- ↑ All Music Guide. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Shimizu, Celine Parreñas. The hypersexuality of race: performing Asian/American women on screen and scene Duke University Press, 2007. ISBN 0-8223-4033-X p.90
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 27.3 27.4 27.5 27.6 Cooke, Ken (1 January 2007). History of the Percy Jackson Grammar School: Adwick-le-street, Doncaster, Yorkshire, 1939-1968 : Recollections of Schooldays of the 1940s, 1950s & 1960s. Troubador Publishing Ltd. p. 73. ISBN 978-1-905886-78-4.
- ↑ "Kirk Douglas's last mission". Daily Express. Retrieved October 26, 2012.
- ↑ "Mickey Rooney Dies : People.com". PEOPLE.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Mermann-Jozwiak, Elisabeth; Sullivan, Nancy (2009). Conversations with Mexican American Writers: Languages and Literatures in the Borderlands. Univ. Press of Mississippi. p. 10. ISBN 978-1-60473-472-0.
- ↑ "A Tribute to Rita Hayworth". Classic movies. United States. 2008. Retrieved 2008.
- ↑ Robert E. Johnson (July 23, 1981). "Lena Horne Burns Broadway With Hot Songs and Biting Rap". Jet (Johnson Publishing Company) 60 (19): 54–60. ISSN 0021-5996.
- ↑ American Film. American Film Institute. 1984. p. 23.
- ↑ Porter, Darwin (2005). Howard Hughes: Hell's Angel. Blood Moon Productions Ltd. p. 639. ISBN 0-9748118-1-5.
- ↑ "Hedy Lamarr, Sex Symbol And Inventor Of Wireless Technology".
- ↑ Brawley, Sean; Dixon, Chris (7 August 2012). Hollywood's South Seas and the Pacific War: Searching for Dorothy Lamour. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 131. ISBN 978-1-137-09067-6.
- ↑ "FILM SOCIETY CELEBRATES BURT LANCASTER CENTENNIAL". AFI. Retrieved May 14, 2013.
- ↑ Stripping Gypsy: The Life of Gypsy Rose Lee. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Hyams, Joe (March 1991). Flight of the Avenger: George Bush at War. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. p. 128. ISBN 978-0-15-131469-0.
- ↑ "A Bushel Of Peck". EW.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Ezio Pinza". latimes.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "1940s sex symbol Jane Russell dies at 89". today.msnbc.msn.com. 3 February 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2011.
- ↑ Fuchs, Jeanne; Prigozy, Ruth (2007). Frank Sinatra: The Man, the Music, the Legend. University Rochester Press. p. 39. ISBN 978-1-58046-251-8.
- ↑ Bessière, Danièle Déon. Grace, Rita: stars ou princesses? (in French). Editions Le Manuscrit. p. 177. ISBN 978-2-304-23981-2.
- ↑ "Esther Williams, MGM's Swim Star, Dies at 91 : People.com". PEOPLE.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "The 50 Greatest Female Sex Symbols in Film History". Nerve. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Linda Williams (2008), Screening sex, Duke University Press, ISBN 0-8223-4285-5, p.114.
- ↑ "FILM REVIEW; Jim Brown as Football Legend, Sex Symbol and Husband". Nytimes.com. 22 March 2002. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Sandomir, Richard (1 January 1993). The Joy of Baldness: Men With Less Hair and the Women Who Love Them. SP Books. p. 175. ISBN 978-1-56171-201-4.
- ↑ French Costume Drama of the 1950s. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Quinlan, David (1 January 1987). Wicked women of the screen. Batsford. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-7134-5305-8.
- ↑ From Abba to Zoom: A Pop Culture Encyclopedia of the Late 20th Century. Andrews McMeel Publishing. 1 June 2005. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-7407-9307-3.
- ↑ "Monty: An actor of fragile brilliance". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ 54.0 54.1 54.2 54.3 54.4 54.5 "Top 10 Sex Symbols of the 50s & 60s". Retrieved 6 February 2012.
- ↑ Leach, Jim (30 August 2004). British Film. Cambridge University Press. p. 108. ISBN 978-0-521-65419-7.
- ↑ "Ava Gardner". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Landazuri, Margarita. "How to Marry a Millionaire" on TCM.com
- ↑ Willis, R. Wayne (1 August 2014). Hope's Daughters: A Helping a Day of Wisdom and Hope. Wipf and Stock Publishers. p. 210. ISBN 978-1-62564-787-0.
- ↑ "Amazing Grace: Why we'll always adore the divine Grace Kelly". The Independent (London). March 23, 2010.
- ↑ Exploring America's Highways: Michigan Trip Trivia. Exploring America's Highway. 2004. p. 10. ISBN 978-0-9744358-2-4.
- ↑ Vampire Nation. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Gina Lollobrigida Biography". nndb.com (USA). 2007.
- ↑ 63.0 63.1 63.2 63.3 63.4 63.5 63.6 63.7 63.8 63.9 63.10 63.11 63.12 63.13 63.14 "100 Greatest Sex Symbols". Channel4.com. February 6, 2012.
- ↑ Shales, Tom (October 14, 1996). "Kim Novak: No Fear of Falling". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 30, 2014.
- ↑ "Bettie Page Biography : Pin-up (1923–2008)". Biography.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Ewbank, Tim; Hildred, Stafford (13 April 2010). Cliff: An Intimate Portrait of a Living Legend. Ebury Publishing. p. 120. ISBN 978-0-7535-3610-0.
- ↑ 67.0 67.1 L'Espresso (in Italian). 2001. p. 39.
- ↑ Mallory, Peter (March 23, 2011). "Remembering Elizabeth Taylor, America's sweetheart and sex symbol for the older generation". NSBNEws.
- ↑ King, Susan. "Mamie Van Doren is all dressed up" Los Angeles Times (January 1, 2011)
- ↑ Prime-time hits. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Johnson, Randal; Stam, Robert (January 1995). Brazilian Cinema. Columbia University Press. p. 232. ISBN 978-0-231-10267-4.
- ↑ Strodder, Chris (2007). The Encyclopedia of Sixties Cool: A Celebration of the Grooviest People, Events, and Artifacts of the 1960s. Santa Monica Press. p. 32. ISBN 978-1595800176.
- ↑ "Warren Beatty: From Sex Symbol to Sexual Relic". 2013. Retrieved 2013-08-12.
- ↑ Hickman, Tom (1999). The sexual century. Carlton. p. 246. ISBN 978-1-85868-507-6.
- ↑ Christian, Claudia; Buchanan, Morgan Grant (21 August 2013). Babylon Confidential: A Memoir of Love, Sex, and Addiction. BenBella Books, Inc. p. 1962. ISBN 978-1-937856-07-6.
- ↑ AskMen Editors. "Eric Clapton". AskMen. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Huckvale, David (2010). Touchstones of Gothic Horror: A Film Genealogy of Eleven Motifs and Images. McFarland. p. 94. ISBN 978-0-7864-5701-4.
- ↑ Leonard Cohen on Leonard Cohen. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ 79.0 79.1 79.2 79.3 79.4 79.5 79.6 "Legendary Icons - Male Sex Symbols Through The Years". Bizarrebytes.com. Retrieved 2011-12-21.
- ↑ "Catherine Deneuve never tried to be a 'sex symbol'". Yahoo Lifestyle India. Yahoo!. September 1, 2011. Retrieved April 8, 2014.
- ↑ 81.0 81.1 81.2 81.3 81.4 "LAS SEX SYMBOLS TELEVISIVAS DE LOS AÑOS 60, 70 Y 80" (in Spanish). September 6, 2012. Retrieved April 10, 2014.
- ↑ Weekly World News. Weekly World News. 25 August 1981. p. 15. ISSN 0199-574X.
- ↑ Strodder, Chris; Phillips, Michelle (1 March 2007). The Encyclopedia of Sixties Cool: A Celebration of the Grooviest People, Events, and Artifacts of the 1960s. Santa Monica Press. p. 104. ISBN 978-1-59580-017-6.
- ↑ Lisanti, Tom (2008). Glamour Girls of Sixties Hollywood: Seventy-five Profiles. McFarland. p. 205. ISBN 978-0-7864-3172-4.
- ↑ Chibnall, Steve (4 July 2003). Get Carter: A British Film Guide. I.B.Tauris. p. 29. ISBN 978-1-86064-910-3.
- ↑ Biond, Chris. "Fonda memories and the changing face of the sex symbol". Retrieved 3 March 2010.
- ↑ From Abba to Zoom. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Davey, Steven. Toronto Star (November 25, 1977)
- ↑ Fontova, Humberto (2007). Exposing the Real Che Guevara: And the Useful Idiots Who Idolize Him. Penguin.
- ↑ Girls Like Us. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "BBC News – Sir Tom Jones on being a sex symbol". bbc.co.uk. 27 September 2010. Retrieved 30 May 2011.
- ↑ Simonson, Robert (December 25, 2008). "Eartha Kitt, Exotic Songstress and Actress, Dies at 81". Playbill.com.
- ↑ Britton, Wesley Alan (1 January 2006). Onscreen and Undercover: The Ultimate Book of Movie Espionage. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 128. ISBN 978-0-275-99281-1.
- ↑ Scott, Vernon (May 2, 1980). "Ann-Margret: Sex Symbol Who Stayed".
- ↑ Roth, Melissa (25 July 2005). The Left Stuff: How the Left-Handed Have Survived and Thrived in a Right-Handed World. Government Institutes. p. 189. ISBN 978-1-59077-151-8.
- ↑ 96.0 96.1 "John Nemeth". The New York Times. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "'Star Trek's Nichelle Nichols". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Cotter, Bobb (2010). Ingrid Pitt, Queen of Horror: The Complete Career. McFarland. p. 65. ISBN 978-0-7864-6189-9.
- ↑ Miles, Barry (2009). The British Invasion. Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. p. 208. ISBN 978-1-4027-6976-4.
- ↑ The Supremes. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Isabel Sarli - Film Society of Lincoln Center". 2010. Retrieved 2012-12-17.
- ↑ Halliburton, Rachel (18 November 2012). "Omar Sharif: 'It is a great film, but I'm not very good in it'". The Independent (London). Retrieved 24 December 2013.
- ↑ Back to the Garden. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "100 Greatest Artists: Tina Turner". Rolling Stone.
- ↑ "Raquel Welch". Cult Sirens. United States. June 2009. Retrieved September 2009.
- ↑ Holland, Patricia (26 July 2013). Broadcasting and the NHS in the Thatcherite 1980s: The Challenge to Public Service. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 72. ISBN 978-1-137-31322-5.
- ↑ New York Magazine. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ New York. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ 109.0 109.1 Lisanti, Tom; Paul, Louis (1 January 2002). Film Fatales: Women in Espionage Films and Television, 1962-1973. McFarland. p. 181. ISBN 978-0-7864-1194-8.
- ↑ "Me autoabastezco todo el tiempo" (in Spanish). El País (Uruguay). Retrieved 2012-12-17.
- ↑ "Catherine Bach News and Trivias at CelebrityWonder.com". Celebritywonder.ugo.com. Retrieved 2012-05-18.
- ↑ Seeling, Charlotte (April 2000). Fashion: the century of the designer 1900-1999. Könemann. p. 449. ISBN 978-3-8290-2980-3.
- ↑ "Jacqueline Bisset". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
- ↑ 114.0 114.1 The New Rolling Stone Album Guide. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ New York Magazine. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "70s sex symbol Lynda Carter still stunning at 59". 2010-12-08. Retrieved April 11, 2014.
- ↑ "Moría Casán también apuntó contra los Kirchner: "Para mí esto es una dictadura real"." (in Spanish). Diario Política. 2009-11-16. Retrieved 2012-12-17.
- ↑ From Abba to Zoom: A Pop Culture Encyclopedia of the Late 20th Century. Andrews McMeel Publishing. 1 June 2005. p. 116. ISBN 978-0-7407-9307-3.
- ↑ Marr, Matthew J. (13 November 2012). The Politics of Age and Disability in Contemporary Spanish Film: Plus Ultra Pluralism. Routledge. p. 80. ISBN 978-0-415-80836-1.
- ↑ Bennetts, Leslie (2009-08-03). "Farrah Fawcett: America's Angel". Vanity Fair (United States). Retrieved 2009-08-03.
- ↑ "Pam Grier". Cult Sirens. United States. June 2003. Retrieved September 2010.
- ↑ Vincentelli, Elisabeth (31 March 2004). Abba's Abba Gold. Continuum. p. 119. ISBN 978-0-8264-1546-2.
- ↑ "The 70 Hottest Women of The '70s". September 6, 2012. Retrieved April 11, 2014.
- ↑ "Celebrities With Health Issues: An Inside Look at Michael Landon's Battle With Cancer". Answers. Retrieved April 10, 2014.
- ↑ Streisand. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Dudley Moore. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Esquire. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Jack Nicholson no longer 'irresistible' to women". Askmen. 2011. Retrieved March 29, 2014.
- ↑ Jada Yuan (7 October 2014). "Stevie Nicks, the Fairy Godmother of Rock". Vulture. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Dolly Parton Named One of the Hottest Women of All Time". Taste of Country. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Morrison, James (27 April 2010). Hollywood Reborn: Movie Stars of the 1970s. Rutgers University Press. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-8135-4952-1.
- ↑ "Linda Ronstadt Biography". Rolling Stone. c. 2001. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
- ↑ "THE EVOLUTION OF SEX SYMBOLS". Retrieved 2012-07-28.
- ↑ Crime Television. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Mademoiselle. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "The 70 Hottest Women of The '70s". September 8, 2012. Retrieved April 24, 2014.
- ↑ Grimes, William (2011-02-03). "'Last Tango in Paris' Star Maria Schneider Dies". NY Times (United States). Retrieved 2012-04-02.
- ↑ "Carly Simon". The New York Times. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ SPIN. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Texas Music. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ ""sex symbol" "henry winkler" - Google Search". Google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ 142.0 142.1 "The Heart of Ann Wilson". September 7, 2012. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ↑ Bellomo, Mark (15 September 2010). Totally Tubular '80s Toys. Krause Publications. p. 234. ISBN 1-4402-1647-9.
- ↑ 144.0 144.1 Burns, Tim (2006). Midlife Tune-up: Six Simple Steps. Pelican Publishing. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-4556-0887-4.
- ↑ Vanity Fair. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ King of the Turkeys: Michael Caine in America. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Cher Quotes: Top 10 Quotes by Cher". Voices.yahoo.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Tom Cruise". Askmen. Retrieved February 6, 2012.
- ↑ Palmer, William J. (3 March 2009). The Films of the Nineties: The Decade of Spin. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 203. ISBN 978-0-230-61955-5.
- ↑ "John Forsythe, Dynasty Patriarch, Charlie's Angels Voice, Dies". Eonline.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ 151.0 151.1 "Mel Gibson is still smokin'". Bangor Daily News. 1985-11-25.
- ↑ Kate Hakala. "The 50 Greatest Female Sex Symbols in Film History". nerve.com. Retrieved 2014-08-05.
- ↑ "Daryl Hannah". Askmen. Retrieved April 7, 2014.
- ↑ Rap-Up. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Stillwater, Willa (April 2011). "M Poetica: Michael Jackson's Art of Connection and Defiance". p. 367.
...Jackson as an international sex symbol...
- ↑ Michael Jackson (26 June 2009). "Michael Jackson: the lovers". Telegraph (London). Retrieved 2013-06-20.
- ↑ Janowitz, Tama (April 1987). "Sex as a Weapon". Spin 3 (1): 57. ISSN 0886-3032.
I'm a sex symbol in Italy.
- ↑ "‘Nastassja Kinski and the Serpent’ up for auction". The Week UK. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Tiempo de hoy (in Spanish). Ediciones Tiempo, S.A. 2005. p. 113.
- ↑ "No. 7 Heather Locklear". AskMen. Retrieved 20 June 2013.
- ↑ Janowitz, Tama (April 1987). "Sex as a Weapon". Spin 3 (1): 57. ISSN 0886-3032.
I couldn't be a success without also being a sex symbol.
- ↑ John Dingwall (2006-03-24). "Exclusive: No Place Like Rome". Daily Record. Retrieved 2013-04-17.
- ↑ "El tiempo pasa para todos: así está Axl Rose hoy". tn.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 July 2014.
- ↑ "Alan Rickman". Allmovie.com. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
- ↑ VinCy Thomas. "Ecran Noir – Mickey Rourke". Ecrannoir.fr. Retrieved 2009-07-05.
- ↑ "Louis Rukeyser, 73; Witty Host of Popular TV Investment Show `Wall $treet Week'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ 167.0 167.1 "The Forty Sexiest Frontmen in Rock History". nerve.com. Retrieved 2014-10-01.
- ↑ The Washingtonian. October 1989. p. 149.
- ↑ "The Comeback Club". People.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Silk Smitha's story was of brutal economics and sexual politics of the southern film industry". Economic Times. 9 October 2011. Retrieved 8 January 2015.
- ↑ "12 Times John Stamos Proved He’s the Sexiest Man Alive". Famously. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Serena Kappes (2003-01-28). "Former TV sex symbol Heather Thomas is a screenwriter, activist, mom". CNN. Retrieved 2009-09-26.
- ↑ Munt, Sally Rowena (9 March 2004). Murder by the Book?: Feminism and the Crime Novel. Routledge. p. 32. ISBN 978-0-203-35999-0.
- ↑ Aretha Franklin. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Comedy-Horror Films. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ " "Top 7: '90s Sex Symbols". February 6, 2012.
- ↑ "Pamela Anderson". Msnbc.com. Retrieved 2010-12-09.
- ↑ "Jennifer Aniston Named Sexiest Woman of All Time?". Clutch Magazine. Retrieved 2 January 2014.
- ↑ http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/entertainment/shrek-star-antonio-banderas-doesnt-belive-he-is-a-sex-symbol/story-e6frexli-1225874533557
- ↑ Odd-Shaped Balls. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Access Hollywood (2010-05-14). "TV One Access: The Most Legendary Sex Symbols Of All Time!". Retrieved 2012-02-06.
- ↑ Drum: A Magazine of Africa for Africa. African Drum Publications. December 1997. p. 132.
- ↑ 183.0 183.1 183.2 183.3 Hillman, Jennifer (27 March 2012). Sexuality and Aging: Clinical Perspectives. Springer. p. 200. ISBN 978-1-4614-3399-6.
- ↑ "Mariah Carey". Askmen. Retrieved March 25, 2014.
- ↑ "The 5: Sex Symbols Who Captivated a Decade". Theinterrobang.com. Retrieved February 6, 2011.
- ↑ "Kevin mata" (PDF). Winisis On Line (in Spanish). Retrieved March 21, 2014.
- ↑ The Advocate. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,300900,00.html. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ "Leonardo DiCaprio". Msnbc.com. Retrieved 2010-12-09.
- ↑ Koenig, Ronnie. "Robert Downey Jr.: The Grown-Up Girl's Sex Symbol". Moviefone. Retrieved December 30, 2009.
- ↑ "Shannen Doherty pics". AskMen. Retrieved 2 January 2014.
- ↑ People Entertainment Almanac. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "The 100 Greatest Sex Symbols". UK: Channel 4. February 13, 2009. Retrieved May 8, 2010.
- ↑ "Sarah Michelle Gellar". Ask Men. Retrieved 28 February 2014.
- ↑ "Teri Hatcher: 'I'll Always be a Sex Symbol'". 11 June 2009. Retrieved 20 June 2013.
- ↑ "Teri Hatcher: Biography". Retrieved 20 June 2013.
- ↑ "The 50 Greatest Female Sex Symbols in Film History". Nerve. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Howard, Scripps (18 October 1995). "Sex Symbol Hurley Joins Long Line Of Converts Headed For Catholicism". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2 January 2014.
- ↑ Murray, Sonia (1994-02-03), "Janet: The Queen of Pop: Michael could lose his crown to his hot little sister", The Vancouver Sun: C1, ISSN 0832-1299,
Jackson, 27, remains clearly established as both role model and sex symbol
- ↑ "THE YEAR IN THE ARTS: Film/1993; Dumb Lawyers and Sublimated Sex Were a Potent Mix". NY Times. 26 December 1993. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "1990: Nicole Kidman est un sex-symbol grâce au succès de Jours de Tonnerre , film dans lequel....." (in French). 23 December 2012.
- ↑ Christine Kruttschnitt (2009-05-16). "Hart, härter, Heidi". Stern. Retrieved 2011-03-24.
- ↑ "Actor Val Kilmer looks a shadow of his sex symbol self from the eighties and nineties at Tribeca Film Fesitval". The Daily Telegraph. April 26, 2012. Retrieved May 2, 2014.
- ↑ Benarde, Scott R. (2003). Stars of David: Rock'n'roll's Jewish Stories. UPNE. p. 314. ISBN 978-1-58465-303-5.
- ↑ Maria Raha. Hellions: Pop Culture's Rebel Women. p. 86.
- ↑ "Alyssa Milano". AskMen. Retrieved 8 March 2014.
- ↑ "FHM". October 2004. p. 128.
- ↑ "No.3 Jenny McCarthy". Retrieved 20 June 2013.
- ↑ 209.0 209.1 Humor. Ediciones de la Urraca S.A. 1995.
- ↑ " "Brad Pitt". Ask Men. August 26, 2012.
- ↑ "Before Sheryl Sandberg was Kim Polese - the original Silicon Valley queen". Telegraph.co.uk. 11 November 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Staff. "Katie Price scared of losing her sex symbol status". STV. Retrieved 27 January 2014.
- ↑ Society, The Cambridge Union. "Jordan as Feminist Icon or Sex Symbol". Fora.tv. Retrieved 27 January 2014.
- ↑ "Portman's sex symbol shock". Askmen. c. 2005.
- ↑ "WINM :: Keanu Reeves Articles & Interviews Archive :: Keanu - Reluctant Sex-Symbol?". Whoaisnotme.net. Retrieved 2014-03-29.
- ↑ Huxley 1997, p. 165–180.
- ↑ "Antonio, Party of One". Marcusschenkenberg.eu.com. Retrieved 2012-02-06.
- ↑ "The Guide To Female Sex Symbols Of The 1990s Featuring Alicia Silverstone, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Cindy Crawford, Demi Moore, Gillian Anderson, Jennifer Aniston, Julia Roberts, Naomi Campbell, Pamela Anderson, Sharon Stone, And Uma Thurman.". Barnes & Noble. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Tupac Shakur". Vibe Ventures. c. 1997. Retrieved February 6, 2012.
- ↑ Mauro, Chris; Hawk, Steve (12 July 2007). The Best of Surfer Magazine. Chronicle Books. p. 218. ISBN 978-0-8118-5816-8.
- ↑ Read, Jacinda (15 December 2000). The New Avengers: Feminism, Feminity and the Rape-Revenge Cycle. Manchester University Press. p. 148. ISBN 978-0-7190-5905-6.
- ↑ Adventures on the High Teas. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Framing Borders in Literature and Other Media. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Goran Visnjic". Hollywood Stock Exchange. Retrieved 2 January 2014.
- ↑ Capet, Antoine; Sy-Wonyu, Aïssatou (2003). The "special Relationship": La "relation Spéciale" Entre Le Royaume-Uni Et Les Etats-Unis : Actes Du Colloque Organisé À L'université de Rouen Les 8 Et 9 Novembre 2002. Publication Univ Rouen Havre. p. 177. ISBN 978-2-87775-862-8.
- ↑ "Jessica Alba on Motherhood, Turning 30, and Her Sex Symbol Status". Parade. 2012-01-21. Retrieved 2013-04-17.
- ↑ Powers, Ann (March 7, 2007). "Props mistress". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 28, 2013.
- ↑ "19. Christina Aguilera". 5 March 2013. Retrieved 20 June 2013.
- ↑ Sanneh, Kelefa (8 September 2002). "Idol Returns; Her Image Remade". The New York Times. Retrieved October 16, 2013.
The album established her as a teen-pop star, a first-rate diva, a sex symbol and, according to one list, one of the country's worst dressed celebrities.
- ↑ 230.0 230.1 230.2 "The Five: The thinking woman's sex symbol". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Christian Bale sick of sex symbol status". Thaiindian.com (Thailand). 2009. Retrieved 2009.
- ↑ "Kate Beckinsale smoulders in magazine shoot as she talks about being a sex symbol". Daily Mail. 2012-07-17. Retrieved 2014-12-26.
- ↑ Romanian Times (2009-11-13). "Italian Sex Symbol Monica Bellucci to star in movie in Bucharest". Retrieved 2010-10-20.
- ↑ "Beyoncé". Askmen. Retrieved March 25, 2014.
- ↑ "Joe Biden, the thinking woman’s sex symbol". Washington Post. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Hollywood Sex Icon Jessica Biel". dalje.com. Retrieved August 28, 2007.
- ↑ "The Orlando Bloom Files: Words". Theorlandobloomfiles.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Charlotte Wilder (January 26, 2015). "Was Pete Carell The Patriots Sex Symbol Before Tom Brady". Retrieved March 8, 2015.
- ↑ "Kelly Brook takes a stand after hackers leak her nude photos". Time Talk. 2014-10-10. Retrieved 2014-12-26.
- ↑ "Adam Brody". Chicago Tribune.
- ↑ "Brooke Burke-Charvet". International Design Times. Retrieved January 2, 2014.
- ↑ Brit Cult. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Evening Express – Article – Cheryl Cole not comfortable with 'sex symbol' label". eveningexpress.co.uk. Retrieved July 14, 2011.
- ↑ The Advocate. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ 245.0 245.1 245.2 245.3 245.4 245.5 245.6 245.7 245.8 245.9 245.10 "Top Ten Thinking Man’s Sex Symbols". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Street, Sarah (2009). British National Cinema. Taylor & Francis. p. 184. ISBN 978-0-415-38421-6.
- ↑ Gottschall, Jonathan; Wilson, David Sloan (26 December 2005). The Literary Animal: Evolution and the Nature of Narrative. Northwestern University Press. p. 247. ISBN 978-0-8101-2287-1.
- ↑ "Kaley Cuoco". AskMen.
- ↑ "Application Error". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Lindy West. "D'Angelo Learns How It Feels to be Objectified, and It Doesn't Feel Good". Jezebel. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ 251.0 251.1 251.2 251.3 251.4 251.5 "Seven unlikely sex symbols for ’07". TODAY.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Aly Semigran (April 10, 2014). "Channing Tatum Or Zac Efron Who Will Be The Bawdier Bad Boy This Summer". Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- ↑ Doug Elfman (July 6, 2009). "Homeless days helped shape Carmen Electra". Las Vegas Review Journal. Retrieved February 23, 2014.
- ↑ Leo De Frank (November 14, 2002). "Carmen Electra dabbles in diplomacy and thoughts of motherhood". Scripps Howard Foundation Wire. Retrieved February 23, 2014.
- ↑ "Eminem". Askmen. Retrieved March 25, 2014.
- ↑ "The 100 Sexiest Movie Stars 2013". Empire. Retrieved April 6, 2014.
- ↑ 257.0 257.1 My Year of Flops. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Chris Lee (September 23, 2009). "Megan Fox: Hollywood's outrageous it girl". Los Angeles Time. Retrieved June 1, 2011.
a sex symbol of the highest order
- ↑ What's Lady Gaga's Secret to her Sex Appeal?. CBS-Local. April 15, 2010.
- ↑ Feeling Italian. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Joseph Gordon-Levitt". Askmen.com.
- ↑ "Kathy Griffin Will Do Whatever It Takes to Win". PEOPLE.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Keeping his head". The Scotsman. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Furness, Deborra-Lee (December 9, 2012). "Being married to a sex symbol". CBS.
- ↑ Singh, Anita. "Scarlett Johansson: Women actresses are victims of Hollywood ageism". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
- ↑ "Scarlett Johansson Is ‘Tired’ Of Being A Sex Symbol, Here’s Why". Retrieved 1 November 2014.
- ↑ "Jolie named 'sexiest person ever'". BBC News (London). 2007-02-24. Retrieved 2007-02-24.
- ↑ 268.0 268.1 "New Sex Symbol Emerges in Russian Tennis Team". Pravda. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
- ↑ "Can today's sex symbols actually act?". Virgin Media. Retrieved April 6, 2014.
- ↑ "Hugh Laurie Biography". TV Guide.
- ↑ The Advocate. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Jennifer Lopez". Askmen. Retrieved April 8, 2014.
- ↑ McKay, Hollie (26 March 2009). "Tony Parker 'Over' Eva Longoria's Sex Symbol Status". Fox News. Retrieved March 26, 2009.
- ↑ "The Thinking Woman's Sex Symbol: William H. Macy". MovieMaker Magazine. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Winnie McCroy (23 June 2009). "The Queer Issue: A Conversation with Rachel Maddow, Reluctant Sex Symbol". Village Voice. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Eva Mendes uses her sex-symbol status to secure film roles". 12 November 2009. Retrieved 20 June 2013.
- ↑ "Eva Mendes 'loves' sex symbol status". 4 October 2008. Retrieved 20 June 2013.
- ↑ Morgan Brennan (2010-07-09). "Marisa Miller: Supermodel Turned Super-Brand". Forbes. Retrieved 2010-09-10.
- ↑ Lottie Anderson (31 October 2002). "Sing out sister". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ↑ Baker, William; Minogue, Kylie (2002). Kylie: La La La. Hodder & Stoughton. p. 211. ISBN 0-340-73440-X.
- ↑ 281.0 281.1 Los Angeles Magazine. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ George, Kat (May 24, 2014). "Does Madonna Need Katy Perry More Than Katy Perry Needs Madonna?". Vice. Retrieved May 29, 2014.
- ↑ "Looking Like a Million Bucls' Fans swooned when America's biggest TV star hit town yesterday. It's not his money, they say. It's his magnetism.". Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Pink". Askmen. c. 2008. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
- ↑ Daniel Radcliffe. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "'24's Mary Lynn Rajskub". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Reluctant sex symbol violinist says he does it for love". Odt.co.nz. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Rihanna "Uncomfortable" Being A Sex Symbol". MTV. 2011-03-21.
- ↑ Watching Babylon. Books.google.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Jake Shears". The New York Times. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Nate Silver". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Jessica Simpson: Do Her Curves Make Her More Relatable? | E! Online UK". Eonline.com. 2011-11-02. Retrieved 2014-03-29.
- ↑ "Spears Baffled By Sex Symbol Status". Contactmusic. 2010-01-11. Retrieved 2012-05-18.
- ↑ "The big Teese - Dita Von Teese interview". The Scotsman. 19 September 2008. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ↑ "I'm really good at one thing, and I know what that is. I'm really good at creating the illusion". Sunday Herald. 12 May 2006. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
- ↑ Davis, Johnny. "David Tennant: It just feels scary… all the time". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
- ↑ McKay, Hollie (2011-07-20). "Star Sofia Vergara 'Loves' Her Sex Symbol Status". Fox News. Retrieved 2011-07-20.
- ↑ "Watson's unease at sex symbol label". South Wales Evening Post Site Directory. July 10, 2009.
- ↑ "Lake Bell Interview". Askmen.com. c. 2011. Retrieved April 13, 2014.
- ↑ "Interview: ‘How To Make It in America’s Lake Bell". Comcast. April 4, 2010. Retrieved April 13, 2014.
- ↑ "Body of Work: Lake Bell". Comcast. May 15, 2013. Retrieved April 13, 2014.
- ↑ "Stephen Colbert". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "George Clooney's Wedding: Amal Alamuddin Facts". People. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ William Arruda (September 5, 2013). "Miley Cyrus: Revolutionary Branding". Forbes. Retrieved November 10, 2013.
..... she left behind her past and paved a new way for a career as a fearless woman and sex symbol.
- ↑ "Olympics 2012: British Diver Tom Daley Goes From Bullying Victim to Sex Symbol". sbnation.com. July 10, 2012.
- ↑ "The Creation of Lana Del Rey". critic.co.nz. March 11, 2012.
- ↑ Julie Jordan (December 30, 2014). "Scott Eastwood The Longest Ride Sex Symbol". Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- ↑ Alyssa Caverley (July 19, 2011). "Captain America's Chris Evans On His Sex Symbol Status". Retrieved October 24, 2013.
- ↑ Alison De Souza (January 11, 2013). "Ryan Gosling, a reluctant sex symbol?". Retrieved May 5, 2013.
- ↑ "Amber Heard, sex symbol et femme fatale confirmée". Retrieved 16 August 2012.
- ↑ "Chris Hemsworth Says Kristen Teased Him for Being A Sex Symbol". Retrieved 2 April 2012.
- ↑ "Hunger Games: Liam Hemsworth claims he's not a sex symbol! Erm, is he blind?". Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ↑ "Christina Hendricks Loves Being a Sex Symbol". Retrieved 23 September 2012.
- ↑ "Tom Hiddleston The New Sex Symbol?". Retrieved 16 December 2013.
- ↑ http://thoughtcatalog.com/liz-colville/2010/08/blake-lively-persists-vogue-magazine-cover/
- ↑ Hollie McKay. "Pop Tarts: Kim Kardashian Loves Being a Sex Symbol, Allows Peek at Cellulite". Fox News. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Taran Killam". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Mila Kunis". Askmen.com.
- ↑ http://www.saharasamay.com/gallery/photo-gallery/entertainment-photogallery/sex-symbols-of-bollywood/676481964/10/57797.html
- ↑ Amy Duncan (March 7, 2013). "Jennifer Lawrence: Being a sex symbol makes me feel queasy".
- ↑ "Ryan Lochte : Olympic Swimmer and Sex Symbol". The New York Times. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ Flitsch, Byron (November 15, 2012). "Can Someone Tell Us What Bruno Mars Is Doing In This Photo?". MTV Buzzworthy. Retrieved March 26, 2014.
- ↑ "Joe Manganiello on Being a Sex Symbol: It's Pretty Flattering". Retrieved 23 September 2012.
- ↑ "Sex Symbol With an Unearthly Twist". The New York Times. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
- ↑ Klikushin, Mikhail. "US Sanctions Russian Sex Symbol". The New York Observer. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
- ↑ "Erst Sex-Symbol, jetzt auf der Fahndungsliste". Augsburger Allgemeine. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
- ↑ "Guff Interview: Chris Pratt on Fame and Parks & Rec". Guff. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ↑ "2013's Hottest Sex Symbols". Rolling Stone. 17 December 2013. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
- ↑ "Ryan Reynolds:Being a sex symbol is embarrassing". Digital Spy. Retrieved 2 January 2014.
- ↑ "2013s Hottest Sex Symbol: Margot Robbie". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ↑ "Cristiano Ronaldo". askmen. December 26, 2014.
- ↑ Juan Pedro Quiñonero (7 September 2013). "Léa Seydoux, la nueva sex symbol del cine francés". ABC (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 December 2014.
- ↑ Pace, Robert. "Tatum's Early Thoughts on Sex Symbol". ETonline.com. Retrieved April 30, 2013.
- ↑ "Aaron Taylor-Johnson, a sex symbol all set and family". iodonna.it. May 14, 2014.
- ↑ "Shirtless Tebow is Jockey sex symbol". USA Today. 2012-01-11. Retrieved 2012-05-18.
- ↑ "The Story of Kate Upton". Therichest.com. February 18, 2013.
- ↑ "Betty Boop: Boop Oop a Doop". Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
- ↑ "Amanda Knox Is Like Jessica Rabbit". Sky News. September 27, 2011.
- ↑ Barboza, David (19 January 1998). "Video World Is Smitten by a Gun-Toting, Tomb-Raiding Sex Symbol". The New York Times.
- ↑ "Channel 4 Top 100 Sex Symbols internet poll". Channel4.com. Retrieved 2012-05-18.
- ↑ "Boom Raider". Telegraph (London). Retrieved March 5, 2008.
- ↑ "Lara saved from Playboy". BBC. July 15, 1999.
- ↑ "AT's Top 10 Video Game Chicks". Actiontrip. Retrieved December 2, 2007.
- ↑ Guinness World Records, Gamers Edition 2008. 2008. p. 81. ISBN 978-1-904994-20-6.