Serbian parliamentary election, 2003

Serbian parliamentary election, 2003
Serbia
28 December 2003

All 250 seats in the National Assembly
126 seats needed for a majority
Turnout 58.7%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Tomislav Nikolić[1] Vojislav Koštunica Boris Tadić
Party SRS DSS DS
Leader since 2003 1992 2004
Last election 23 45 45
Seats won
82 / 250
53 / 250
DSS 51, others 2
37 / 250
DS 23, others 14
Seat change Increase 59 Increase8 Decrease 8
Popular vote 1,056,256 678,031 481,249
Percentage 27.62% 17.73% 12.58%

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Miroljub Labus Vuk Drašković Ivica Dačić
Party G17 Plus SPO SPS
Leader since 2002 1990 2003
Last election 0 0 37
Seats won
34 / 250
G17 Plus 31, SDP 3
22 / 250
SPO 13, NS 9
22 / 250
Seat change Increase 34 Increase 22 Decrease 15
Popular vote 438,422 293,082 291,341
Percentage 11.46% 7.66% 7.62%

PM before election

Zoran Živković
DS

Elected PM

Vojislav Koštunica
DSS

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The Serbian parliamentary election, 2003 was held on 28 December 2003 to elect members of the National Assembly.[2] Serbia was one of the two federal units of Serbia and Montenegro, formerly known as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

Serbia had been in a state of political crisis since the overthrow of the post-communist ruler, Slobodan Milošević, in 2001. The reformers, led by former Yugoslav President Vojislav Koštunica, have been unable to gain control of the Serbian presidency because three successive presidential elections have failed to produce the required 50% turnout. The assassination in March 2003 of reformist Prime Minister, Zoran Đinđić was a major setback.

At these elections the former reformist alliance, the Democratic Opposition of Serbia (DOS), had broken up into three parts: Koštunica's Democratic Party of Serbia, late Prime Minister Đinđić's Democratic Party (now led by Boris Tadić) and the G17 Plus group of liberal economists led by Miroljub Labus.

Opposing them were the nationalist Serbian Radical Party of Vojislav Šešelj and Milošević's Socialist Party of Serbia (descended from the former Communist Party). At the time of the election, both Šešelj and Milošević were in detention at ICTY, Milošević accused of committing war crimes, Šešelj of inspiring them.

The remaining candidate was the monarchist Serbian Renewal Movement-New Serbia (SPO-NS) coalition, led by Vuk Drašković.

Results

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Serbian Radical Party1,056,25627.6282+59
Democratic Party of Serbia 678,03117.7353+8
Democratic Party 481,24912.5837-25
G17 Plus 438,42211.4634+34
Serbian Renewal MovementNew Serbia293,0827.6622+14
Socialist Party of Serbia291,3417.6222-15
Together for Tolerance
  • League of Vojvodina Social Democrats
  • Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians
  • Sanjak Democratic Party
  • League for Šumadija
  • Democratic Alliance of Croats of Vojvodina
  • Croat People's Alliance
  • Demo-Christian European Movement
  • Civic Movement of the Vojvodina Maygars
  • Democratic Party of Roms of Serbia
  • Democratic Alliance of Bulgarians in Serbia
  • Vojvodina Union
  • European Party
  • Party for Sanjak
  • Liberal Bosniac Organization
  • Social Democratic Workers' Party
161,7654.230-19
Democratic Alternative84,4632.210–6
For National Unity 68,5371.790–10
Otpor!62,5451.6400
Independent Serbia
  • Democratic Christian Party of Serbia
  • Democratic Fatherland Party
  • Democratic Movement of Romanians of Serbia
  • Peasant Party
  • Serbian Justice
45,2111.180–7
Socialist People's Party27,5960.7200
Liberals of Serbia22,8520.600
Reformists – of the Social Democratic Party of Vojvodina – of Serbia19,4640.510–4
Defense and Justice
  • Social Democracy
  • People's Party Justice
  • Party of Workers and Pensioners – PWP
  • Social Democratic Party of Greens
18,4230.480–9
Business Potential of Serbia and the Diaspora14,1130.370
Labour Party of Serbia4,6660.120
Yugoslav Left3,7710.100
Alliance of Serbs of Vojvodina3,0150.080
Invalid/blank votes49,7551,30
Total3,824,5571002500
Registered voters/turnout6,511,45058.7
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Seats

  SRS  (82)
  DSS  (53)
  DSGSSSDU  (37)
  G17 PlusSDP  (34)
  SPONS  (22)
  SPS  (22)

References

  1. Nikolić was the de facto leader whilst Vojislav Šešelj was at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
  2. Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1715 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7