Sayyida Nafisa

Islamic scholar
Sayyida Nafisa bint Hasan
Born 762 AD, 145 AH.
Makkah, Arabia
Died 824 AD, 208 AH.
Cairo, Egypt
Region Egypt
Occupation Islamic scholar
Denomination Shia
Jurisprudence Ja'fari
Main interest(s) Hadith

Sayyida Nafisa bint Hasan (145 – 208 AH;[1] 762 – 824 CE) was a woman of the Ahl al-Bayt and a scholar and teacher of Islam.

Masjid having Nafisa Mausoleum side by, Cairo

Biography

Born in Mecca, a descendant of Muhammad through his grandson Hasan, she spent her later life in Cairo, where there is a mosque bearing her name.[1]

She was the daughter of al-Hasan al-Anwar, the son of Zaid al-Ablaj, son of Hasan ibn Ali.[1]

Marriage and career

She married Ishaq al-Mutamin, son of the sixth Shia Imam, Ja'far al-Sadiq. She emigrated with him from Hejaz to Egypt.

Her students traveled from faraway places and among them was Imam Idris al-Shafi’i,the man behind the Shafi’i school of fiqh. She financially sponsored his education for him.[2]

Legacy

Sayyida Nafisa, Sayyida Ruqayya and Sayyida Zaynab bint Ali are traditionally considered the patron saints of Cairo.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Nafisa at-Tahira
  2. Aliyah, Zainab. "Great Women in Islamic History: A Forgotten Legacy". Young Muslim Digest. Retrieved 18 February 2015.