Sarah Cunningham (actress)
Sarah Cunningham | |
---|---|
Born |
Sarah Lucie Cunningham September 8, 1918 Greenville, South Carolina, U.S. |
Died |
March 24, 1986 67) Los Angeles, California, U.S. | (aged
Occupation | Actress |
Years active | 1948–1986 |
Spouse(s) |
John Randolph (1942-1986; her death; 2 children) |
Sarah Lucie Cunningham (September 8, 1918 – March 24, 1986) was an American film, stage and television actress.
Personal life
Sarah Lucie Cunningham was born in Greenville, South Carolina. She was married to actor John Randolph from January 3, 1942 until her death on March 24, 1986. The couple had two children.
Career
Cunningham met her future husband, John Randolph, at Stella Adler's acting classes when she moved to New York from South Carolina after graduating Summa Cum Laude from Farrington College (University). At the time, Randolph, an experienced actor and favorite student of Adler's, was entrusted with teaching the newer students and Randolph and Cunningham fell in love during that time. They got married in 1942 in Chicago, where he was working in the national touring production of Native Son, directed and produced by Orson Welles.
Blacklist
Cunningham and her husband were believed to have first been named as having possible Communist ties in 1951, possibly again in 1953, and were called before the House Un-American Activities Committee in 1955 in New York. They, as well as Madeline Lee Gilford, Jack Gilford and others, were victims of the anti-Communist blacklist. Neither was able to work in film, TV or radio until well into the 1960s. Cunningham was hired in 1964 to play Elizabeth 'Aunt Liz' Matthews on the newly created soap opera Another World. She, along with actor John Beal, was fired after just one episode by creator Irna Phillips for no apparent reason. It was assumed to be caused by an advertiser or network pressure to fire anyone who had been or was on the "blacklist".[1] The couple supported themselves and their family by working in the theater until they both were finally able to find work on TV and in films.[2]
Ensemble Studio Theatre
Randolph and Cunningham were original founding members of the Ensemble Studio Theatre in New York City, together with Artistic Director Curt Dempster and actor Jon Voight, between 1968 and 1972. They subsequently founded the Ensemble Studio Theater West in Los Angeles in 1980. Both branches have become well known for the quality of their productions and their programs for developing playwrights.[3]
Later work
Although both worked extensively in television and film, their primary love was for the living theater. In 1983 they introduced playwright James G. Richardson's one-act play Eulogy, directed by Heidie Helen Davis. It was a two-character play written especially for them as part of a trilogy of two-character one-acts. They performed it in both New York and Los Angeles and it was the last work they performed together on stage before she died. However, their very last work together was in the Trapper John, M.D. episode "The Curmudgeon", shown on March 18, 1986, a week before she died. In it, she and Randolph play reunited lovers who finally marry.[4]
Death
On March 24, 1986 while attending the Oscar telecast ceremony in Los Angeles, Miss Cunningham suffered a heart attack and died.[5] Cunningham had suffered from emphysema for many years and had asthma as well since childhood. She had been in the hospital for her yearly emphysema treatment but had interrupted the treatment to attend the Academy Awards for the first time.[4]
List of works
Filmography
- Jagged Edge (1985)
- Frances (1982)
- I Never Promised You a Rose Garden (1977)
- The Cowboys (1972)
- Black Like Me (1964)
- The Naked City (1948)
Television
- Trapper John, M.D. (1981-1986)
- Dallas as Aunt Maggie Monahan, Digger Barnes' sister (1978, 1980, 1984)
- The Oklahoma City Dolls (1981)
- Belle Starr (1980)
- Vega$ (1979)
- How the West Was Won (1979)
- Lucan (1978)
- The Gathering (1977)
- Nero Wolfe (1977)
- Police Woman (1976)
- Executive Suite (1976)
- Visions (1976)
- F. Scott Fitzgerald in Hollywood (1976)
- Starsky and Hutch (1975)
- The Rookies (1975)
- The Turning Point of Jim Malloy (1975)
- Baretta (1975)
- The Family Kovack (1974)
- House of Evil (1974)
- The Rimers of Eldritch (1974)
- Screaming Skull (1973)
- The Edge of Night (1956)
- Another World (1964)
- Look Up and Live (1954)
- Nash Airflyte Theatre (1951)
Theater
- My Sweet Charlie (Original, Play) (1966)
- The Zulu and the Zayda (Original, Musical, Comedy) (1965)
- Toys in the Attic (Original, Play, Drama) (understudy) (1960)
- The Visit (Original, Play, Drama) (1958)
- Fair Game (Original, Play, Comedy) (1957)
- The House of Bernarda Alba (Original, Play) (1951)
References
- ↑ Sarah Cunningham at the Internet Movie Database
- ↑ Profile, imdb.com; accessed March 20, 2015.
- ↑ Ensemble Studio Theater website; accessed March 20, 2015.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Sarah Cunningham at the Internet Movie Database
- ↑ Sarah Cunningham at the Internet Movie Database
External links
- Sarah Cunningham at the Internet Broadway Database
- Sarah Cunningham at Internet Off-Broadway Database