Salvinia auriculata

Salvinia auriculata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pteridophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida /
Pteridopsida (disputed)
Order: Salviniales
Family: Salviniaceae
Genus: Salvinia
Species: S. auriculata
Binomial name
Salvinia auriculata
Aubl.

Salvinia auriculata is a species of plant in the Salviniaceae known by the common names eared watermoss,[1] African payal, and butterfly fern.[2] It is native to the Americas from Mexico south to Argentina and Chile. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant and it has become naturalized in the wild in some places.[2]

This species is hard to distinguish from other Salvinia.[3] The plant varies in size depending on how crowded it is among other plants.[4]

This plant has long been known as an invasive species. It had infested the Zambezi River by 1949.[5]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Salvinia auriculata.

References

  1. Salvinia auriculata. USDA Plants Profile.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Salvinia auriculata. Germplasm Resources Information Network.
  3. Salvinia auriculata. California Department of Food & Agriculture.
  4. Coelho, F. F., et al. (2000). Density-dependent morphological plasticity in Salvinia auriculata Aublet. Aquatic Botany 66(4) 273-80.
  5. Hattingh, E. R. (1961). Problem of Salvinia auriculata Aubl. and associated aquatic weeds on Kariba Lake. Weed Research 1(4) 303-06.