Salsipuedes Creek (Santa Ynez River)

Salsipuedes Creek
Arrollo De Salsipuedes[1]
River
Country United States
State California
County Santa Barbara
Tributaries
 - right El Jaro Creek
City Lompoc
Source
 - elevation 1,000 ft (305 m)
 - coordinates 34°31′37″N 120°23′06″W / 34.52694°N 120.38500°W [2]
Mouth Confluence with Santa Ynez River
 - location Southeast of Lompoc, California
 - elevation 115 ft (35 m)
 - coordinates 34°37′54″N 120°24′46″W / 34.63167°N 120.41278°WCoordinates: 34°37′54″N 120°24′46″W / 34.63167°N 120.41278°W [2]
Beaver dam partially blown out by winter rains at trout fish ladder on Salsipuedes Creek below Hwy 1 at Jalama Weir.

Salsipuedes Creek is a 9.9 miles (15.9 km) long stream,[3] flowing north to join the Santa Ynez River just southeast of Lompoc in Santa Barbara County, California. Salsipuedes Creek, along with its major tributary, El Jaro Creek,[4] is the largest tributary to the lower Santa Ynez River, shortly before the river reaches the Pacific Ocean.

History

The river was first named by the Spanish Arollo del Jaro.[1] In the Spanish language it means "get out if you can", a name conferred on flashy streams in narrow canyons.

Watershed and Course

The Salsipuedes Creek/El Jaro Creek watershed drains approximately 47.1 square miles (122 km2) and flows roughly 25.1 miles (40.4 km) from its headwaters along the coastal Santa Ynez Mountains to its confluence with the lower Santa Ynez River.[5]

Salsipuedes Creek runs north from its source along Jalama Road until it is met by El Jaro Creek, a 13-mile long tributary, just south of where Jalama Road meets U.S. Highway 1, then Salsipuedes Creek mainstem continues north along Highway 1 to Santa Rosa Road, where the creek has its confluence with the Santa Ynez River. El Jaro Creek has two tributaries with intermittent flows, Los Amoles Creek and Ytias Creek, which are 3.5 miles (5.6 km) and 4.2 miles (6.8 km) long, respectively.[6]

Ecology

Upper Salsipuedes Creek and El Jaro Creeks have perennial flows and provide good Steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) habitat.[6] Southern steelhead trout were listed as endangered in 1997, when the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) listed the anadromous trout below Bradbury Dam on the Santa Ynez River as critical habitat under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (ESA). Interestingly, North American beaver (Castor canadensis) improve juvenile rearing habitat for salmonids and are prevalent on Salsipuedes Creek, coincidentally the best trout habitat in the Santa Ynez River watershed.

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Santa Ynez River.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Erwin Gustav Gudde (1960). California Place Names: The Origin and Etymology of Current Geographical Names. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. p. C-278. Retrieved 2014-05-01.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Salsipuedes Creek, USGS, GNIS
  3. ↑ "The National Map". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 2014-05-01.
  4. ↑ "El Jaro Creek". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
  5. ↑ Jalama Weir/Salsipuedes Creek Fish Ladder Wooden Structure Removal – Cachuma Project Final Environmental Assessment (Report). U. S. Department of Interior Burea of Reclamation. 2011-01. Retrieved 2014-05-01. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Gordon Becker, Andrew Gunther. Steelhead/rainbow trout resources of Santa Barbara County (Report). Center for Ecosystem Management and Restoration (CEMAR). Retrieved 2014-05-01.