Saint Paul's College (Virginia)

Saint Paul's College
Former names
 Saint Paul Normal and Industrial School
Saint Paul’s Polytechnic Institute
Motto "challenge by choice"
Active 1888–2013
Type Private, HBCU
Location Lawrenceville, Virginia,
United States
36°45′42″N 77°50′58″W / 36.76167°N 77.84944°WCoordinates: 36°45′42″N 77°50′58″W / 36.76167°N 77.84944°W
Colors Black and Orange
Nickname Tigers and Lady Tigers
Mascot Tiger
St. Paul's College
Location St. Paul's College campus, Lawrenceville, Virginia
Coordinates 36°45′39″N 77°51′0″W / 36.76083°N 77.85000°W
Area 2 acres (0.81 ha)
Built 1883
Architectural style Late Gothic Revival
Governing body Private
NRHP Reference # 79003032[1]
VLR # 251-0003[2]
Significant dates
Added to NRHP June 27, 1979[2]
Designated VLR March 20, 1979[3]

Saint Paul's College was a private, historically black college located in Lawrenceville, Virginia. Saint Paul's College opened its doors on September 24, 1888. Saint Paul’s College offered undergraduate degrees for traditional college students and distant learning students in the Continuing Studies Program. The school also offered adult education to help assist working adults to gain undergraduate degrees. Saint Paul's College had a Single Parent Support System Program that assisted single teen parents pursuing a college education. The college had long experienced significant financial difficulties, culminating in a court conflict with its regional accreditor the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools in 2012. Throughout the 2012–2013 school year, the college sought to merge with another institution, but on June 3, 2013, the board announced the college would close on June 30, 2013.[4]

Campus

Saint Paul's eleven-building campus was situated on 185 acres (0.75 km2) of green hills. Older buildings were constructed by students and donated by friends of the College. The college has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[2]

History

On September 24, 1888, James Solomon Russell of the Protestant Episcopal Church founded the Saint Paul Normal and Industrial School, with fewer than a dozen students. The school was intended chiefly to develop African-American teachers, a critical and prestigious job in the late 19th and early 20th century South.[5]

In 1941 the name of the institution was changed to Saint Paul's Polytechnic Institute when the state granted the school authority to offer a four-year program. The first bachelor's degree was awarded in 1944. In 1957 the college adopted its present name to reflect its liberal arts and teacher education curricula.[6]

In June of 2012, the college's regional accreditor, the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges, stripped the college of its accreditation. Although the college had been on probation, it lost its accreditation for "violations concerning financial resources, institutional effectiveness in support services, institutional effectiveness in academics and student services, lack of terminal degrees for too many faculty members, and a lack of financial stability."[7] The college sued the accreditor and two months later a court issued a preliminary injunction reinstating the college's probationary accreditation to protect it during further legal proceedings.[8] Although there were initial plans that St. Augustine's University in Raleigh, North Carolina, another historically black university of Episcopal heritage, would acquire St Paul's,[9] the deal was abandoned in May 2013.[10] Shortly thereafter, the college reported to SACS that it would close on June 30, 2013.[4]

Academics

The college focused on liberal arts, social sciences, education, business, mathematics, and natural sciences. It was committed to the development of "students who will be equipped to live effectively in a global society."[11]

Student support

Saint Paul's College was home to the Single Parent Support System, the only program of its kind in the United States. Initiated in 1987, the Single Parent Support System (SPSS) was an on-campus residential educational program designed for single parents with two or fewer children between the ages of two months to nine years old.[12]

The program required students to attend the college year round on a full-time basis and maintain a projected graduation progression of three to four years, with a 2.5 G.P.A. each year. A significant aspect of the SPSS was a faculty mentoring system that assisted participants with choosing a major. Tutorial assistance and counseling services were available, and the college provided seminars that focused on academic success, transition to college, career planning, and parenting. The college also provided child care assistance.[12]

Student activities

Athletics

The college discontinued its athletic programs in July 2011 in an effort to alleviate financial difficulties.[13] The football team drained $300,000 to $400,000 annually.[14] The men's sports teams were known as the Tigers and the women's sports teams were known as the Lady Tigers. The college competed in the NCAA Division II in the Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association.[15]

Notable alumni

References

  1. ↑ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2010-07-09.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Virginia Landmarks Register, National Register of Historic Places: Updated Through DHR March 21, 2013 and NPS June 6, 2013 Announcements". Virginia Department of Historic Resources. 2013. Retrieved 2013-06-09.
  3. ↑ "Virginia Landmarks Register". Virginia Department of Historic Resources. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Hawkins, Denise (May 31, 2013). "After 125 Years of Service, St. Paul's College Shutting Down June 30". Diverse Issues in Higher Education. Retrieved 2013-06-03.
  5. ↑ James D. Brown, Black Education in the South, 1860–1935. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina, 1988, pp. 244–245
  6. ↑ "History of Saint Paul’s College". Saint Paul's College. 2013. Archived from the original on November 8, 2013. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
  7. ↑ Scott Jaschik (June 22, 2012). "Saint Paul's Loses Accreditation". Retrieved June 22, 2012.
  8. ↑ "Saint Paul's College Wins Court Order to Regain Accreditation". The Chronicle of Higher Education. August 31, 2012.
  9. ↑ B. Denise Hawkins (November 20, 2013). "St. Augustine's University, St. Paul’s College Plan to Merge". Diverse Issues in Higher Education. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
  10. ↑ St. Aug's drops plans to acquire Virginia college
  11. ↑ "Mission of The College". Saint Paul's College. 2009. Archived from the original on November 9, 2013. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 "The Single Parent Support System Program". Saint Paul's College. 2013. Archived from the original on June 9, 2013. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
  13. ↑ Eric Kolenich (May 10, 2011). "Saint Paul's to end athletics program". Richmond Times-Dispatch. Retrieved June 23, 2011.
  14. ↑ http://news.yahoo.com/historically-black-va-college-sees-hope-sale-153328039.html
  15. ↑ "St. Paul’s College". National Collegiate Athletic Association. 2013. Retrieved June 15, 2013.

External links