SNW1

SNW domain containing 1
Identifiers
SymbolsSNW1 ; Bx42; NCOA-62; PRPF45; Prp45; SKIIP; SKIP
External IDsOMIM: 603055 HomoloGene: 56557 GeneCards: SNW1 Gene
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez2293866354
EnsemblENSG00000100603ENSMUSG00000021039
UniProtQ13573Q9CSN1
RefSeq (mRNA)NM_012245NM_025507
RefSeq (protein)NP_036377NP_079783
Location (UCSC)Chr 14:
78.18 – 78.23 Mb
Chr 12:
87.45 – 87.47 Mb
PubMed search

SNW domain-containing protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SNW1 gene.[1][2][3]

This gene, a member of the SNW gene family, encodes a coactivator that enhances transcription from some Pol II promoters. This coactivator can bind to the ligand-binding domain of the vitamin D receptor and to retinoid receptors to enhance vitamin D-, retinoic acid-, estrogen-, and glucocorticoid-mediated gene expression. It can also function as a splicing factor by interacting with poly(A)-binding protein 2 to directly control the expression of muscle-specific genes at the transcriptional level. Finally, the protein may be involved in oncogenesis since it interacts with a region of SKI oncoproteins that is required for transforming activity.[3]

Interactions

SNW1 has been shown to interact with Histone deacetylase 2,[4] SKI protein,[5][6][7] Retinoblastoma protein,[8] PABPN1,[9] CIR,[4] RBPJ,[4][10] Nuclear receptor coactivator 1,[11] Nuclear receptor co-repressor 2,[4][10] Calcitriol receptor,[2][11] Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3,[7] NOTCH1[10][12] and Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2.[7]

References

  1. Folk P, Puta F, Krpejsova L, Blahuskova A, Markos A, Rabino M, Dottin RP (January 1997). "The homolog of chromatin binding protein Bx42 identified in Dictyostelium". Gene 181 (1–2): 229–31. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(96)00483-0. PMID 8973337.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Baudino TA, Kraichely DM, Jefcoat SC Jr, Winchester SK, Partridge NC, MacDonald PN (August 1998). "Isolation and characterization of a novel coactivator protein, NCoA-62, involved in vitamin D-mediated transcription". J Biol Chem 273 (26): 16434–41. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.26.16434. PMID 9632709.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: SNW1 SNW domain containing 1".
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Zhou, S; Fujimuro M; Hsieh J J; Chen L; Hayward S D (February 2000). "A Role for SKIP in EBNA2 Activation of CBF1-Repressed Promoters". J. Virol. (UNITED STATES) 74 (4): 1939–47. doi:10.1128/JVI.74.4.1939-1947.2000. ISSN 0022-538X. PMC 111672. PMID 10644367.
  5. Prathapam, T; Kühne C; Hayman M; Banks L (September 2001). "Ski interacts with the evolutionarily conserved SNW domain of Skip". Nucleic Acids Res. (England) 29 (17): 3469–76. doi:10.1093/nar/29.17.3469. PMC 55893. PMID 11522815.
  6. Dahl, R; Wani B; Hayman M J (March 1998). "The Ski oncoprotein interacts with Skip, the human homolog of Drosophila Bx42". Oncogene (ENGLAND) 16 (12): 1579–86. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1201687. ISSN 0950-9232. PMID 9569025.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Leong, G M; Subramaniam N; Figueroa J; Flanagan J L; Hayman M J; Eisman J A; Kouzmenko A P (May 2001). "Ski-interacting protein interacts with Smad proteins to augment transforming growth factor-beta-dependent transcription". J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 276 (21): 18243–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M010815200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 11278756.
  8. Prathapam, Tulasiram; Kühne Christian; Banks Lawrence (Dec 2002). "Skip interacts with the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor and inhibits its transcriptional repression activity". Nucleic Acids Res. (England) 30 (23): 5261–8. doi:10.1093/nar/gkf658. PMC 137971. PMID 12466551.
  9. Kim, Y J; Noguchi S; Hayashi Y K; Tsukahara T; Shimizu T; Arahata K (May 2001). "The product of an oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy gene, poly(A)-binding protein 2, interacts with SKIP and stimulates muscle-specific gene expression". Hum. Mol. Genet. (England) 10 (11): 1129–39. doi:10.1093/hmg/10.11.1129. ISSN 0964-6906. PMID 11371506.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 Zhou, S; Fujimuro M; Hsieh J J; Chen L; Miyamoto A; Weinmaster G; Hayward S D (April 2000). "SKIP, a CBF1-Associated Protein, Interacts with the Ankyrin Repeat Domain of NotchIC To Facilitate NotchIC Function". Mol. Cell. Biol. (UNITED STATES) 20 (7): 2400–10. doi:10.1128/MCB.20.7.2400-2410.2000. ISSN 0270-7306. PMC 85419. PMID 10713164.
  11. 11.0 11.1 Zhang, C; Baudino T A; Dowd D R; Tokumaru H; Wang W; MacDonald P N (November 2001). "Ternary complexes and cooperative interplay between NCoA-62/Ski-interacting protein and steroid receptor coactivators in vitamin D receptor-mediated transcription". J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 276 (44): 40614–20. doi:10.1074/jbc.M106263200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 11514567.
  12. Beatus, P; Lundkvist J; Oberg C; Pedersen K; Lendahl U (June 2001). "The origin of the ankyrin repeat region in Notch intracellular domains is critical for regulation of HES promoter activity". Mech. Dev. (Ireland) 104 (1–2): 3–20. doi:10.1016/S0925-4773(01)00373-2. ISSN 0925-4773. PMID 11404076.

Further reading