SM UC-65
For other ships of the same name, see German submarine U-65.
Career (German Empire) | |
---|---|
Name: | UC-65 |
Ordered: | 12 January 1916[1] |
Builder: | Blohm & Voss, Hamburg[2] |
Yard number: | 281[1] |
Launched: | 8 July 1916[1] |
Commissioned: | 7 November 1916[1] |
Fate: | torpedoed and sunk by HMS C15 on 3 November 1917[1] |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | German Type UC II submarine |
Displacement: | 427 t (471 short tons), surfaced[2] 508 t (560 short tons), submerged |
Length: | 165 ft 2 in (50.34 m)[2] |
Beam: | 17 ft 4 in (5.28 m)[2] |
Draft: | 12 ft 2 in (4 m)[3] |
Propulsion: | 2 × propeller shafts 2 × 6-cylinder, 4-stroke diesel engines, 500 bhp (370 kW)[3] 2 × electric motors, 460 shp (340 kW)[3] |
Speed: | 12.0 knots (22.2 km/h), surfaced[2] 7.4 knots (13.7 km/h), submerged |
Endurance: | 10,420 nautical miles at 7 knots, surfaced[3] (19,300 km at 13 km/h) 52 nautical miles at 4 knots, submerged[3] (96 km at 7.4 km/h) |
Test depth: | 50 m (160 ft)[3] |
Complement: | 26[3] |
Armament: | 6 × 100 cm (39.4 in) mine tubes[3] 18 × UC 200 mines 3 × 50 cm (19.7 in) torpedo tubes (2 bow/external; one stern) 7 × torpedoes 1 × 8.8 cm (3.46 in) KL/30 deck gun[2] |
Notes: | 35-second diving time[2] |
Service record | |
---|---|
Part of: |
German Imperial Navy: Flanders Flotilla 3 Feb 1917 - 3 Nov 1917 |
Commanders: |
Kptlt Otto Steinbrinck[4] 10 Nov 1916 - 31 Jul 1917 Kptlt Max Viebeg[5] 1 Aug 1917 - 3 Sep 1917 Kptlt Claus Lafrenz[6] 4 Sep 1917 - 3 Nov 1917 |
Operations: | 11 patrols |
Victories: |
105 merchant ships sunk (116,218 GRT) 10 merchant ships sunk (64,712 GRT) 1 warship sunk (11,000 tons) 1 warship damaged (850 tons) |
SM UC-65 was a German Type UC II minelaying submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 12 January 1916 and was launched on 8 July 1916. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 7 November 1916 as SM UC-65.[Note 1] In 11 patrols UC-65 was credited with sinking 105 ships, either by torpedo or by mines laid. UC-65 was torpedoed and sunk by HMS C15 on 3 November 1917.[1][7]
Summary of Raiding Career
Date | Name | Nationality | Tonnage (GRT) |
Fate[8] |
---|---|---|---|---|
8 February 1917 | Guillaume Tell | France | 148 | Sunk |
8 February 1917 | Mary Ann | United Kingdom | 17 | Sunk |
10 February 1917 | Sallagh | United Kingdom | 325 | Sunk |
11 February 1917 | Lycia | United Kingdom | 2,715 | Sunk |
11 February 1917 | Olivia | United Kingdom | 242 | Sunk |
11 February 1917 | Voltaire | United Kingdom | 409 | Sunk |
12 February 1917 | Pinna | United Kingdom | 6,288 | Damaged |
13 February 1917 | Friendship | United Kingdom | 37 | Sunk |
13 February 1917 | Zircon | United Kingdom | 48 | Sunk |
14 February 1917 | Ferga | United Kingdom | 791 | Sunk |
14 February 1917 | Greenland | United Kingdom | 1,753 | Sunk |
14 February 1917 | Inishowen Head | United Kingdom | 3,050 | Sunk |
14 February 1917 | Margarita | United Kingdom | 375 | Sunk |
15 February 1917 | Afton | United Kingdom | 1,156 | Sunk |
15 February 1917 | Kyanite | United Kingdom | 564 | Sunk |
16 February 1917 | Queenswood | United Kingdom | 2,710 | Sunk |
16 February 1917 | Ville De Bayonne | France | 1,301 | Sunk |
19 February 1917 | Alice | France | 18 | Sunk |
19 February 1917 | Brigade | United Kingdom | 425 | Sunk |
19 February 1917 | Justine Marie | Belgium | 16 | Sunk |
19 February 1917 | Saint Louis De Gonzague | France | 53 | Sunk |
19 February 1917 | Skrim | Norway | 727 | Sunk |
19 February 1917 | Violette | France | 36 | Sunk |
25 February 1917 | Saint Joseph | France | 42 | Sunk |
25 February 1917 | Vigda | Norway | 1,851 | Sunk |
26 February 1917 | Alberdina | Netherlands | 134 | Sunk |
26 February 1917 | Algiers | United Kingdom | 2,361 | Sunk |
26 February 1917 | Hannah Croasdell | United Kingdom | 151 | Sunk |
27 February 1917 | Brunette | France | 104 | Sunk |
27 February 1917 | Evadne | United Kingdom | 189 | Sunk |
28 February 1917 | Marie Joseph | France | 192 | Sunk |
28 February 1917 | Sjøstad | Norway | 1,155 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | Germaine | France | 24 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | Bout De Zan | France | 13 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | Diamond Cross | Belgium | 29 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | Drina | United Kingdom | 11,483 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | Elise II | France | 48 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | Elorn | France | 603 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | General Radiguet | France | 24 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | HMHS Glenart Castle | Royal Navy | 6,824 | Damaged |
1 March 1917 | Homocea | France | 58 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | Joseph Adolphine | France | 21 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | N.D. de Lourdes | France | 47 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | Reine des Anges | France | 47 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | Saint Joseph | France | 20 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | Sainte Famille | France | 25 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | Seigneur | France | 53 | Sunk |
1 March 1917 | Sarus | United Kingdom | unknown | Damaged |
24 March 1917 | Bruyere | France | 100 | Sunk |
24 March 1917 | Ennistown | United Kingdom | 689 | Sunk |
24 March 1917 | Fairearn | United Kingdom | 592 | Sunk |
24 March 1917 | Howe | United Kingdom | 175 | Sunk |
24 March 1917 | Korsnaes | Norway | 732 | Sunk |
25 March 1917 | Adenwen | United Kingdom | 3,798 | Sunk |
25 March 1917 | Brandon | United Kingdom | 130 | Sunk |
25 March 1917 | Fringante | France | 124 | Sunk |
25 March 1917 | Poseidon | Greece | 2,589 | Sunk |
27 March 1917 | Kelvinhead | United Kingdom | 3,063 | Sunk |
28 March 1917 | Ardglass | United Kingdom | 778 | Sunk |
28 March 1917 | Dagali | Norway | 742 | Sunk |
28 March 1917 | Harvest Home | United Kingdom | 103 | Sunk |
28 March 1917 | Laima | Russian Empire | 148 | Sunk |
28 March 1917 | Snowdon Range | United Kingdom | 4,662 | Sunk |
28 March 1917 | Wychwood | United Kingdom | 1,985 | Sunk |
28 March 1917 | Guillemot | United Kingdom | unknown | Sunk |
30 March 1917 | Puma | United Kingdom | 1,459 | Damaged |
6 April 1917 | Thelma | Norway | 1,350 | Sunk |
7 April 1917 | Lapland | United Kingdom | 18,565 | Damaged |
9 April 1917 | City of New York | United States Navy | 10,798 | Damaged |
26 April 1917 | Agnes Cairns | United Kingdom | 146 | Sunk |
26 April 1917 | Athole | United Kingdom | 150 | Sunk |
26 April 1917 | Bretagne Et Vendee | France | 79 | Sunk |
27 April 1917 | Burrowa | United Kingdom | 2,902 | Sunk |
28 April 1917 | Alu Mendi | Spain | 2,104 | Sunk |
1 May 1917 | Helen | United Kingdom | 322 | Sunk |
1 May 1917 | Ivrig | Norway | 1,197 | Sunk |
1 May 1917 | W. D. Potts | United Kingdom | 112 | Sunk |
2 May 1917 | Amber | United Kingdom | 401 | Sunk |
2 May 1917 | Derrymore | United Kingdom | 485 | Sunk |
2 May 1917 | Dora | United Kingdom | 296 | Sunk |
2 May 1917 | Earnest | United Kingdom | 111 | Sunk |
2 May 1917 | Morion | United Kingdom | 299 | Sunk |
2 May 1917 | Saint Mungo | United Kingdom | 402 | Sunk |
2 May 1917 | Taizan Maru | Japan | 3,527 | Sunk |
4 May 1917 | New Design No.2 | United Kingdom | 66 | Sunk |
4 May 1917 | Pilar De Larrinaga | United Kingdom | 4,136 | Sunk |
4 May 1917 | Strumble | United Kingdom | 45 | Sunk |
4 May 1917 | Victorious | United Kingdom | 39 | Sunk |
7 May 1917 | Maude | United Kingdom | 93 | Sunk |
8 May 1917 | San Patricio | United Kingdom | 9,712 | Damaged |
22 May 1917 | Merse | United Kingdom | 296 | Sunk |
17 June 1917 | Fraser | United Kingdom | 310 | Sunk |
17 June 1917 | Tartar | United Kingdom | 850 | Damaged |
18 June 1917 | Gauntlet | United Kingdom | 58 | Sunk |
18 June 1917 | Vaering | Denmark | 2,157 | Sunk |
24 June 1917 | Aghia Paraskevi | Greece | 2,795 | Sunk |
24 June 1917 | Constantinos | Greece | 3,014 | Sunk |
24 June 1917 | Kong Haakon | Norway | 2,231 | Sunk |
24 June 1917 | Taigetos | Greece | 2,961 | Sunk |
25 June 1917 | Petritzis | Greece | 3,692 | Sunk |
28 June 1917 | Lizzie Ellen | United Kingdom | 114 | Sunk |
20 July 1917 | Fluent | United Kingdom | 3,660 | Sunk |
26 July 1917 | HMS Ariadne | Royal Navy | 11,000 | Sunk |
27 July 1917 | Bellagio | United Kingdom | 3,919 | Damaged |
27 July 1917 | Candia | United Kingdom | 6,482 | Sunk |
28 July 1917 | Saint Emilion | France | 1,112 | Sunk |
19 August 1917 | General Dutemple | France | 585 | Sunk |
25 August 1917 | Garm | Norway | 725 | Sunk |
25 August 1917 | Nerma | Denmark | 689 | Sunk |
29 August 1917 | Laura C. Anderson | United States | 960 | Sunk |
31 August 1917 | Erissos | Greece | 2,885 | Damaged |
1 September 1917 | Peronne | France | 3,342 | Sunk |
25 September 1917 | Paolina | United States | 1,337 | Sunk |
3 October 1917 | Tasmania | Kingdom of Italy | 3,662 | Sunk |
18 October 1917 | Comrades | United Kingdom | 63 | Sunk |
31 October 1917 | North Sea | United Kingdom | 1,711 | Sunk |
2 November 1917 | Branksome Hall | United Kingdom | 4,262 | Damaged |
Notes
- ↑ "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boats: UC-65". U-Boat War in World War I. Uboat.net. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Tarrant, p. 173.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Gardiner, p. 182.
- ↑ "Otto Steinbrinck (Pour le Mérite)". Uboat.net. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
- ↑ "Max Viebeg (Pour le Mérite)". Uboat.net. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
- ↑ "Claus Lafrenz (Royal House Order of Hohenzollern)". Uboat.net. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
- ↑
- Innes McCartney (2002). Lost Patrols: Submarine Wrecks of the English Channel.
- ↑ "SM UC-65 successes". UBoat.net. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
Bibliography
- Bendert, Harald (2001). Die UC-Boote der Kaiserlichen Marine 1914-1918. Minenkrieg mit U-Booten (in German). Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler. ISBN 3-8132-0758-7.
- Gardiner, Robert, ed. (1985). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships, 1906–1921. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-0-87021-907-8. OCLC 12119866.
- Tarrant, V. E. (1989). The U-Boat Offensive: 1914–1945. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-0-87021-764-7. OCLC 20338385.
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