SM UC-19

For other ships of the same name, see German submarine U-19.
Career (German Empire)
Name: UC-19
Ordered: 26 August 1915[1]
Builder: Blohm & Voss, Hamburg[2]
Yard number: 269[1]
Launched: 15 March 1916[1]
Commissioned: 21 August 1916[1]
Fate: depth charged, 6 December 1916[1]
General characteristics
Class and type:German Type UC II submarine
Displacement:417 t (460 short tons), surfaced[2]
493 t (543 short tons), submerged
Length:161 ft 11 in (49.35 m)[2]
Beam:17 ft 4 in (5.28 m)[2]
Draft:12 ft 2 in (4 m)[3]
Propulsion:2 × propeller shafts
2 × 6-cylinder, 4-stroke diesel engines, 500 bhp (370 kW)[3]
2 × electric motors, 460 shp (340 kW)[3]
Speed:11.6 knots (21.5 km/h), surfaced[2]
7.0 knots (13.0 km/h), submerged
Endurance:9,430 nautical miles (17,460 km) at 7 knots, surfaced[3]
(17,460 km at 13 km/h)
55 nautical miles (102 km) at 4 knots, submerged[3]
(102 km at 7.4 km/h)
Test depth:50 m (160 ft)[3]
Complement:26[3]
Armament:6 × 100 cm (39.4 in) mine tubes[3]
18 × UC 200 mines
3 × 50 cm (19.7 in) torpedo tubes (2 bow/external; one stern)
7 × torpedoes
1 × 8.8 cm (3.46 in) KL/30 deck gun[2]
Notes:35-second diving time[2]
Service record
Part of: Flandern Flotilla
9 Nov 1916 - 6 Dec 1916
Commanders: Oblt Alfred Nitzsche[4]
22 Aug 1916 – 6 Dec 1916
Operations: 3 patrols
Victories: 4 merchant ships sunk (3,784 GRT)

SM UC-19 was a German Type UC II minelaying submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 26 August 1915 and was launched on 15 March 1916. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 21 August 1916 as SM UC-19.[Note 1] In 3 patrols UC-19 was credited with sinking 4 ships, either by torpedo or by mines laid. UC-19 was sunk by depth charges from HMS Ariel in the English Channel on 6 December 1916.[1]

Summary of Raiding Career

Date Name Nationality Tonnage
(GRT)
Fate[5]
24 November 1916 Dhoon  United Kingdom 275 Sunk
1 December 1916 Rene Montrieux  France 234 Sunk
9 January 1917 Fernebo  Sweden 1,440 Sunk
11 January 1917 Ole Bull  Norway 1,835 Sunk

Notes

  1. "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boats: UC-19". U-Boat War in World War I. Uboat.net. Retrieved 22 February 2009.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Tarrant, p. 173.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Gardiner, p. 182.
  4. "Alfred Nitzsche". Uboat.net. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
  5. "SM UC-19 successes". UBoat.net. Retrieved 10 February 2015.

Bibliography

  • Gardiner, Robert, ed. (1985). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships, 1906–1921. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-0-87021-907-8. OCLC 12119866.
  • Tarrant, V. E. (1989). The U-Boat Offensive: 1914–1945. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-0-87021-764-7. OCLC 20338385.