SM UB-71

For other ships of the same name, see German submarine U-71.
UB-148 at sea, a U-boat similar to UB-71.
Career (German Empire)
Name: UB-71
Ordered: 20 May 1916[1]
Builder: Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft, Kiel[2]
Cost: 3,276,000 German Papiermark[2]
Yard number: 289[2]
Launched: 12 July 1917[3]
Commissioned: 23 November 1917[3]
Fate: sunk 21 April 1918 by depth charges off Menorca (35°58′N 5°18′E / 35.967°N 5.300°ECoordinates: 35°58′N 5°18′E / 35.967°N 5.300°E) by British warship, 32 dead[3]
General characteristics
Class and type:German Type UB III submarine
Type:Coastal submarine
Displacement:513 t (505 long tons; 565 short tons) surfaced
647 t (637 long tons; 713 short tons) submerged[2]
Length:55.83 m (183.2 ft) o/a[2]
Beam:5.8 m (19 ft)[2]
Draught:3.67 m (12.0 ft)[2]
Propulsion:2 shafts
6-cylinder MAN diesel engines,[4] 1,100 ihp (820 kW)
Siemens-Schuckert[4] electric motors, 788 ihp (588 kW)[2]
Speed:13.2 knots (24.4 km/h; 15.2 mph) surfaced
7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged[2]
Range:9,090 nmi (16,830 km; 10,460 mi) at 6 kn (11 km/h; 6.9 mph) surfaced
55 nmi (102 km; 63 mi) at 4 kn (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged[2]
Test depth:50 m (160 ft)[4]
Complement:3 officers, 31 men[4]
Armament:• 5 × 50 cm (19.7 in) torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern) with 10 torpedoes
• 1 × 8.8 cm (3.46 in) deck gun[4]
Service record
Part of: I Flotilla
Unknown – 21 Apr 1918
Commanders: Kptlt Kurt Schapler[5]
23 Nov 1917 – 21 Apr 1918
Operations: 1 patrol
Victories: None

SM UB-71 was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 23 November 1917 as SM UB-71.[nb 1]

UB-71 was serving in the Mediterranean when she was sunk by depth charges from HMS ML413 off Menorca on 21 April 1918.[3]

Construction

She was built by Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft of Kiel[2] and following just under a year of construction, launched at Kiel on 12 July 1917. UB-71 was commissioned later that same year under the command of Kptlt Kurt Schapler. Like all Type UB III submarines, UB-71 carried 10 torpedoes and was armed with a 8.8 cm (3.46 in) deck gun. UB-71 would carry a crew of up to 3 officer and 31 men and had a cruising range of 9,090 nautical miles (16,830 km).[2] UB-71 had a displacement of 513 t (505 long tons; 565 short tons) while surfaced and 647 t (637 long tons; 713 short tons) when submerged. Her engines enabled her to travel at 13.2 knots (24.4 km/h; 15.2 mph) when surfaced and 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) when submerged.[2]

Notes

Footnotes
  1. "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
Citations
  1. Rössler 1979, p. 28.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 Gröner 1985, p. 52.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Gröner 1985, p. 54.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Gröner 1985, p. 53.
  5. "Kurt Schapler". Uboat.net. Retrieved 8 March 2015.


References