Ryabovo

Ryabovo (English)
Рябово (Russian)
-  Urban-type settlement[1]  -

Location of Leningrad Oblast in Russia
Ryabovo
Location of Ryabovo in Leningrad Oblast
Coordinates: 59°24′N 31°08′E / 59.400°N 31.133°ECoordinates: 59°24′N 31°08′E / 59.400°N 31.133°E
Administrative status
Country Russia
Federal subject Leningrad Oblast
Administrative district Tosnensky District[1]
Municipal status (as of February 2010)
Municipal district Tosnensky Municipal District[2]
Urban settlement Ryabovskoye Urban Settlement[2]
Administrative center of Ryabovskoye Urban Settlement[2]
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 3,251 inhabitants[3]
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)[4]
Urban-type settlement status since 3 November 1965[5]
Official website

Ryabovo (Russian: Рябово) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Tosnensky District of Leningrad Oblast, Russia, located southeast of Saint Petersburg, between the towns of Tosno and Lyuban. Municipally it is incorporated as Ryabovskoye Urban Settlement, one of the seven urban settlements in the district. Population: 3,251 (2010 Census);[3] 3,309 (2002 Census);[6] 3,935 (1989 Census).[7]

History

In 1907, Esmeralda Mende (Russian: Эсмеральда Яковлевна Менде), a British citizen, bought a piece of land in Ryabovo and built a brick factory, which started operation in 1910. Prior to these events, Ryabovo was a summer house area.[8] It was a part of Lyubanskaya Volost of Novgorodsky Uyezd of Novgorod Governorate.

On 1 August 1927 the uyezds were abolished and Lyubansky District, with the administrative center in the town of Lyuban, was established. Ryabovo became a part of Lyubansky District. The governorates were also abolished, and the district was a part of Leningrad Okrug of Leningrad Oblast. On 23 July 1930 the okrugs were abolished as well, and the districts were directly subordinated to the oblast.[9] On 19 August 1930 Lyubansky District was abolished and Ryabovo became a part of newly established Tosnensky District with the administrative district in the town of Tosno. Between September 1941 and January 1944, during World War II, it was occupied by German troops. On 3 November 1965 Ryabovo was granted urban-type settlement status.[5]

Economy

Industry

The ceramic plant, founded in 1907, stopped production in 1993, but resumed it in 2011. The main product is brick.[8]
The Peat Company «Pelgorskoe-M». The main product is peat.

Transportation

The Moscow – Saint Petersburg Railway and the M10 highway, connecting Moscow and Saint Petersburg, run through the Ryabovo.
The Pelgorskoye peat narrow gauge railway serves a peat factory which became operational in 2004.

Culture and recreation

A mass grave of civilians executed by Nazi officials for connections with Soviet partisans during World War II is protected as a historical monument of local significance.[10]

References

Notes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 41 248 570 004», в ред. изменения №243/2014 от 18 апреля 2014 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division . Code 41 248 570 004, as amended by the Amendment #243/2014 of April 18, 2014. ).
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Law #116-oz
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
  4. ↑ Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Тосненский район (август 1930) (in Russian). Система классификаторов исполнительных органов государственной власти Санкт-Петербурга. Retrieved February 1, 2013.
  6. ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  7. ↑ Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года[All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 История компании (in Russian). Рябовский завод керамических изделий. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  9. ↑ Любанский район (август 1927 г . - август 1930г.) (in Russian). Система классификаторов исполнительных органов государственной власти Санкт-Петербурга. Retrieved February 1, 2013.
  10. ↑ Братская могила местных жителей, казненных фашистами за связь с партизанами (in Russian). ФГУП ГИВЦ Минкультуры России. Retrieved 1 February 2013.

Sources