Romuald Jałbrzykowski

His Excellency
Romuald Jałbrzykowski
Archbishop of Vilnius
Church Roman Catholic
Archdiocese Vilnius
Appointed 24 June 1926
In office 1926-1955
Predecessor Jan Cieplak
Successor Julijonas Steponavičius
Orders
Ordination 9 March 1901
Consecration 30 November 1918
by Aleksander Kakowski
Rank Metropolitan Archbishop
Personal details
Born February 7, 1876
Łętowo-Dąb, Poland
Died June 19, 1955 (aged 79)
Nationality Polish
Previous post Auxiliary Bishop of Sejny o Sejna o Augustów (1918-1925)
Bishop of Łomża (1925-1926)

Romuald Jałbrzykowski (7 February 1876 – 19 June 1955) was a Polish Catholic priest. From 1925 to 1926 he was the bishop of Łomża; from 1926 to 1955, archbishop of Wilno (Vilnius) and from 1945 to 1955, bishop of Białystok. [1]

While Jałbrzykowski was the Archbishop of Vilnius, Saint Faustina Kowalska was a nun at the convent there, and her confessor was Father Michael Sopocko. Jałbrzykowski gave Sopocko permission to display the Divine Mercy image for the first time ever during a Mass on April 28, 1935, the second Sunday of Easter – the feast that is now officially called Divine Mercy Sunday.[2]

Jałbrzykowski knew Faustina and she had been to confession with him, and told him about the Divine Mercy devotion. In January 1936 Faustina went to see him again to discuss a new congregation for Divine Mercy, but he reminded her that she was perpetually vowed to her current order.[2] In the summer of 1936 Jalbrzykowski provided his imprimatur for the first brochure on the Divine Mercy devotion, written by Sopocko.[2]

In 1939, a year after Faustina's death when Jałbrzykowski noticed that her predictions about the war had taken place, he allowed public access to the Divine Mercy image which resulted in large crowds that led to the spread of the Divine Mercy devotion.[2]

From 1942 to 1944 he was imprisoned by Nazi Germany. In 1945 he was freed by the Red Army, only to be quickly deported to Poland as the Soviets tried to destroy the archdiocese of Vilnius in the Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic. He died in 1955.

See also

References

  1. 1939: the year that changed everything in Lithuania's history by Sarunas Liekis 2009 ISBN 978-90-420-2762-6 pages 221–228
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Faustina: The Apostle of Divine Mercy by Catherine M. Odell 1998 ISBN 0-87973-923-1 pages 103–119