Rockit

This article is about the Herbie Hancock song. For other uses, see Rockit (disambiguation).
"Rockit"
Single by Herbie Hancock
from the album Future Shock
Released June 1983
Recorded 1982
Genre Electro[1]
Length 5:27 (Album Version)
3:54 (Single Version)
Label Columbia
03978
Writer(s) Herbie Hancock
Bill Laswell
Michael Beinhorn
Producer(s) Bill Laswell
Certification Gold (CRIA)[2]

"Rockit" is a composition recorded by Herbie Hancock. It was released as a single from his 1983 album Future Shock. The composition was written by Hancock, bass guitarist Bill Laswell, and synthesizer/drum machine programmer Michael Beinhorn.

History

Constructed and composed during the recording process at various studios, including Martin Bisi's in Brooklyn NY, the composition is the first recognized popular single to feature scratching and other turntablist techniques, performed by GrandMixer D.ST - an influential DJ in the early years of turntablism.

Some years later turntablists such as DJ Qbert and Mix Master Mike cited the composition as 'revelatory' in the documentary film Scratch, inspiring their interest in the instrument. The single was a major radio hit in the United Kingdom and a popular dance club record in the United States.

Music video

The music video, directed by duo Godley & Creme[3] and featuring robot-like movable sculptures (by Jim Whiting) dancing, spinning and even walking in time to the music in a "virtual house" in London, England, garnered five MTV Video Music Awards in 1984, including Best Concept Video and Best Special Effects. Hancock himself appears and plays keyboard only as an image on a television, which is smashed on the pavement outside the front door of the house at the end of the video.

Appearances in other media

Chart performance

Weekly charts

Chart (1983) Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[5] 72
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[6] 7
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[7] 4
Belgium (VRT Top 30 Flanders)[8] 4
France (IFOP)[9] 9
Germany (Media Control Charts)[10] 6
Ireland (IRMA)[11] 13
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[12] 8
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[13] 7
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[14] 7
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[15] 10
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[16] 4
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[17] 8
US Billboard Hot 100[18] 71
US Billboard Hot Black Singles[18] 6
US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play[18] 1
US Cash Box[19] 64
Chart (1984) Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[5] 16
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[20] 9

Year-end charts

Chart (1983) Position
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[21] 67
Chart (1984) Position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[22] 71
Canada (RPM Top Singles)[23] 77
France (IFOP)[24] 47

References

  1. "Gold Platinum Database". Music Canada. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  2. Wiederhorn, Jon (August 23, 2002). DMX? White Stripes? Which Breakthrough Will Stand The Test Of Time?. MTV. Viacom International. Retrieved May 8, 2009.
  3. "Synthesizer Medley at the 1985 Grammys". YouTube.
  4. 5.0 5.1 "Forum – ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts – Chart Positions Pre 1989 Part 4". Australian-charts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  5. "Austriancharts.at – Herbie Hancock – Rockit" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  6. "Ultratop.be – Herbie Hancock – Rockit" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  7. "Rock It – HERBIE HANCOCK" (in Dutch). Top 30. Retrieved June 16, 2014. Hoogste notering in de top 30 : 4
  8. "InfoDisc : Tous les Titres par Artiste" (in French). InfoDisc. Select "Herbie Hancock" from the artist drop-down menu. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  9. "Officialcharts.de – Herbie Hancock – Rockit". GfK Entertainment. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  10. "The Irish Charts – All there is to know". Irishcharts.ie. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  11. "Nederlandse Top 40 – Herbie Hancock - Rockit search results" (in Dutch) Dutch Top 40. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  12. "Dutchcharts.nl – Herbie Hancock – Rockit" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  13. "Charts.org.nz – Herbie Hancock – Rockit". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  14. "Swedishcharts.com – Herbie Hancock – Rockit". Singles Top 60. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  15. "Swisscharts.com – Herbie Hancock – Rockit". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  16. "Archive Chart: 1983-08-20" UK Singles Chart. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  17. 18.0 18.1 18.2 "Future Shock – Awards". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved May 30, 2013.
  18. CASH BOX Top 100 Singles – Week ending OCTOBER 29, 1983 at the Wayback Machine (archived September 11, 2012). Cash Box magazine. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  19. "Top RPM Singles: Issue 6742." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved May 30, 2013.
  20. "Jaaroverzichten 1983" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  21. "Forum – ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts – Top 100 End of Year AMR Charts – 1980s". Australian-charts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  22. "Top Singles – Volume 41, No. 17, January 05 1985". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  23. "TOP – 1984" (in French). Top-france.fr. Retrieved June 16, 2014.

External links

Preceded by
"Do It Again Medley with Billie Jean" by Slingshot
US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play number-one single
August 27, 1983 – September 17, 1983 (4 weeks)
Succeeded by
"Holiday" / "Lucky Star" by Madonna