Rocket Lab

Rocket Lab Ltd.
Private
Founder Peter Beck[1]
Headquarters Auckland, New Zealand
Key people
 Peter Beck, CEO
Website Official website

Rocket Lab Ltd. is a New Zealand firm that designs and fabricates sounding rockets, small satellite launch systems, and propulsion systems.[2]

History

In December 2010 Rocket Lab was awarded a US contract from the Operationally Responsive Space Office (ORS) to study a low cost space launcher to place nano-satellites into orbit.[3][4][5][6]

Some funding has been obtained from the Foundation for Research, Science and Technology. Former Crown Research scientist Peter Beck its founder, CEO and Technical Director. Internet entrepreneur Mark Rocket was the seed investor and co-Director from 2007 to 2011.[2][7]

In February 2015, Rocket Lab USA was evaluating Cape Canaveral Air Force Station as a possible launch site.[8]

Sounding rockets

The first launch of the Ātea-1 (Māori for 'space') suborbital sounding rocket occurred in late 2009.[9] The 6-metre (20 ft) long rocket weighing 60 kg is designed to carry a 2 kg payload to an altitude of 120 km.[10] It was intended to carry scientific payloads or possibly personal items.[11][12]

Atea-1 was successfully launched from Great Mercury Island near Coromandel on 30 November 2009 at 2:30 pm after fueling problems delayed the scheduled 7:10 am liftoff.[13]

A larger Ātea-2 series rocket was reported to be under development.[14]

Smallsat launch vehicle

In July 2014 it was announced that the company is developing a rocket called Electron, a carbon composite rocket with a payload to orbit of 110 kilograms (240 lb) and a projected cost of less than US$5 million per launch.[15] As of July 2014, the first test launch is planned for 2015.[1]

In April 2015, the company announced the details of the Electron's Rutherford engines. This engine uses turbopumps that are uniquely powered by battery-powered electric motors rather than a gas generator, expander, or preburner.[16] The engine is also fabricated largely by 3D printing, via electron beam melting.[17]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Messier, Doug (2014-07-29). "Rocket Lab Announces New Small Satellite Launcher". Parabolic Arc. Retrieved 2014-07-31.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Messier, Doug (2014-07-30). "A Look at Rocket Lab Funding Sources". Parabolic Arc. Retrieved 2014-07-31.
  3. ↑ Rocket Lab News, Webarchive: "December 2010 - Rocket Lab was awarded a US contract from the Operationally Responsive Space Office (ORS) to study low cost international alternatives. Included in this study is a 640,000Ns booster, a miniature avionics system and a launch vehicle to place small mass satellites into polar and low Earth orbits."
  4. ↑ "Rocket Research & Development Based in New Zealand". Rocket Lab. Retrieved 2012-10-09.
  5. ↑ "New Zealand Rocketry Association (NZRA) - Rocketry Links". Nzrocketry.org.nz. Retrieved 2012-10-09.
  6. ↑ "NZ set to join the space age". Stuff.co.nz. NZPA. 9 October 2009. Retrieved 22 November 2011.
  7. ↑ "Home". Mark Rocket.
  8. ↑ Dean, James (6 February 2015). "New rocket company looks at Cape Canaveral for launches". Florida Today. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  9. ↑ Cooper, Tracy (2009-11-30). "NZ's first space rocket launches". Waikato Times. Retrieved 2015-04-08.
  10. ↑ "Ātea-1 technical specifications". Rocket Lab. Archived from the original on 23 February 2010.
  11. ↑ "Rocket project gears for take off". The New Zealand Herald. 15 August 2007. Retrieved 2009-11-17.
  12. ↑ Goldsmith, Rob (16 November 2009). "Rocket lab primed to launch new zealand’s first rocket into space". Space Fellowship website. Retrieved 2009-11-17.
  13. ↑ "NZ's first space launch saved by $6 replacement part". The New Zealand Herald. 30 November 2009. Retrieved 11 September 2011.
  14. ↑ "Ātea-2 technical specifications". Rocket Lab. Archived from the original on 12 February 2010.
  15. ↑ Ryan, Sophie (2014-07-29). "NZ to get its own space programme by 2015". The New Zealand Herald. APNZ.
  16. ↑ Bradley, Grant (2015-04-15). "Rocket Lab unveils world's first battery rocket engine". The New Zealand Herald.
  17. ↑ Grush, Loren (2015-04-15). "A 3D-Printed, Battery-Powered Rocket Engine". Popular Science.