Robert Cawthome

Robert Cawthome
Allegiance  United Kingdom
 Pakistan
Service/branch  British Army
 Pakistan Army
Years of service 19-??-1959
Rank Major-General
Commands held Director-General of the Inter-Services Intelligence
Chief of Staff
Battles/wars World War II
Indo-Pakistani War of 1947

Major-General Robert Cawthome (Urdu: رابرٹ کاتھوم) was an Australian-born British Army general officer, later serving in the Pakistan Army. He also became the Deputy Chief of Staff in the newly formed Pakistan Army. He also served as Major General in the Army[1] and remained Director-General of the Inter-Services Intelligence from 1950 to 1959.[2][3]

Inter-Services Intelligence

The Inter-Services Intelligence was founded by Cawthome.[1][4][5][6] At the end of December 1952, Major-General Cawthome, Director-General of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), sent a priority report to Commander Syed Mohammad Ahsan (Pakistan Navy), and asked for a detailed reaction from Pakistan Armed Forces personnel on the basic principles of the ISI.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Directorate for Inter-Services Intelligence". GlobalSecurity.org. Retrieved 2008-05-12.
  2. "The turbulent History of the State within a State". The Telegraph India. February 28, 2012. Archived from the original on 2013-04-14. Retrieved 2013-04-14.
  3. "Pakistan clips spy agency's wings". The Australian. July 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2013-04-14. Retrieved 2013-04-14.
  4. Pike, John (2002-07-25). "Directorate for Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI)". Federation of American Scientists. Archived from the original on 2013-04-09. Retrieved 2008-12-13.
  5. Anwar Hussain Syed; Research Society of Pakistan (2007). Issues and realities of Pakistani politics. Research Society of Pakistan, University of the Punjab. ISBN 978-969-425-099-1. Retrieved 8 April 2013.
  6. "ISI". Archived from the original on 2013-04-14. Retrieved 2013-04-14.