Rita Moreno
Rita Moreno MF | |
---|---|
Rita Moreno (2011) | |
Born |
Rosa Dolores Alverío December 11, 1931 Humacao, Puerto Rico |
Nationality | Puerto Rican-American |
Occupation | Actress, Singer, Dancer |
Years active | 1950–present |
Spouse(s) | Leonard Gordon (m. 1965–2010) (1 child) |
Academy Awards | |
Best Supporting Actress 1962 West Side Story | |
Emmy Awards | |
Outstanding Lead Actress for a Single Appearance in a Drama or Comedy Series 1978 The Rockford Files 1979 The Rockford Files | |
Tony Awards | |
Best Performance by a Featured Actress 1975 The Ritz | |
Grammy Awards | |
Best Recording for Children 1973 The Electric Company Album |
Rita Dolores Moreno (born December 11, 1931) is a Puerto Rican actress and singer. She is the only Hispanic and one of the few performers[1] to have won all four major annual American entertainment awards, which include an Oscar, an Emmy, a Grammy and a Tony, and was the second Puerto Rican to win an Oscar.[2]
Early years
Moreno, nicknamed "Rosita", was born Rosa Dolores Alverío[3] in Humacao, Puerto Rico to Rosa María (née Marcano), a seamstress, and Francisco José "Paco" Alverío, a farmer. Moreno, whose mother was 17 at the time of her birth, was raised in nearby Juncos.[4][5] Rita's mother moved to New York City in 1936, taking her daughter, but not her son, Rita's younger brother, Francisco. Rita would later adopt the surname of her first stepfather, Edward Moreno, Rosa Maria's second husband, by whom Rita would have a younger stepbrother, Dennis Moreno, who died in a car crash.[5]
Career
Rita began her first dancing lessons soon after arriving in New York with a Spanish dancer known as "Paco Cansino", who was a paternal uncle of film star Rita Hayworth.[6] When she was 11 years old, she lent her voice to Spanish language versions of American films. She had her first Broadway role — as "Angelina" in Skydrift — by the time she was 13, which caught the attention of Hollywood talent scouts.
Early roles
She appeared in small roles in The Toast of New Orleans[7] and Singin' in the Rain, in which she played the starlet "Zelda Zanders". In March 1954, Moreno was featured on the cover of Life Magazine with a caption, "Rita Moreno: An Actresses' Catalog of Sex and Innocence".[8][9] In 1956, she had a supporting role in the film version of The King and I as Tuptim, but disliked most of her other work during this period.[10]
West Side Story and its aftermath
In 1961, Moreno landed the role of Anita in Robert Wise and Jerome Robbins' film adaptation of Leonard Bernstein's and Stephen Sondheim's groundbreaking Broadway musical, West Side Story, which had been played by Chita Rivera on Broadway. Moreno won the Best Supporting Actress Academy Award for that role.[11]
After winning the Oscar, Moreno thought she would be able to continue to perform less stereotypical film roles, but was disappointed.
"Ha, ha. I showed them. I didn't make another movie for seven years after winning the Oscar.... Before West Side Story, I was always offered the stereotypical Latina roles. The Conchitas and Lolitas in westerns. I was always barefoot. It was humiliating, embarrassing stuff. But I did it because there was nothing else. After West Side Story, it was pretty much the same thing. A lot of gang stories."[12]
She went on to be the first Hispanic to win an Oscar (1962), a Grammy (1972), a Tony (1975), and an Emmy (1977). In 1985, she won the Sarah Siddons Award for her work in Chicago.[11]
Other roles
She starred in Summer and Smoke (1961), Cry of Battle (1963), and afterwards, The Night of the Following Day (1968), Popi (1969), Marlowe (1969), Carnal Knowledge (1971) and The Ritz (1976). From 1971 to 1977, Moreno played many characters on the PBS children's series The Electric Company, most notably Millie the Helper. In fact, it was Moreno who screamed the show's opening line, "HEY, YOU GUYS!" She also had roles as the naughty little girl Pandora, and "Otto", the very short-tempered director. Rita Moreno appeared in the family variety series The Muppet Show, and she made other guest appearances on television series such as The Rockford Files, The Love Boat, The Cosby Show, George Lopez, The Golden Girls, and Miami Vice. She was also a regular on the first three seasons of the sitcom version of Nine to Five (based on the film hit) during the early 1980s.[10]
Broadway and television
Moreno's Broadway credits include The Last of the Red Hot Lovers, Gantry, The Ritz, for which she won the 1975 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress, and the female version of The Odd Couple.[10] In 1993 she was invited to perform at President Bill Clinton's inauguration and later that month was asked to perform at the White House.[2] During the mid-1990s, Moreno provided the voice of Carmen Sandiego on Fox's animated series Where on Earth is Carmen Sandiego?[13] In 1995, she co-starred with Charlton Heston, Mickey Rooney, Deborah Winters and Peter Graves in the Warren Chaney docudrama, America: A Call to Greatness.
In the late 1990s, she gained exposure to a new generation of viewers when she played Sister Pete, a nun trained as a psychologist in the popular HBO series, Oz for which she won an ALMA Award. She made a guest appearance on The Nanny as Coach Stone, Maggie's (Nicholle Tom) tyrannical gym teacher, whom Fran Fine also remembered from her school as Ms. Wickavich.[14]
Performing in the 21st century
Moreno continues to be active on stage and screen, and as a singer. In 2006, she portrayed Amanda Wingfield in Berkeley Repertory Theatre's revival of The Glass Menagerie. She had a recurring role on Law & Order: Criminal Intent as the dying mother of Detective Robert Goren. She was a regular on the short-lived TV series Cane, which starred Jimmy Smits and Hector Elizondo. In 2011, she accepted the role of the mother of Fran Drescher's character in the TV sitcom Happily Divorced.[15] She released an eponymous album of nightclub songs in 2000 on the Varèse Sarabande label, with liner notes by Michael Feinstein.[16]
In September 2011, Moreno began performing a solo autobiographical show at the Berkeley Rep (theater) in Berkeley, California, Rita Moreno: Life Without Makeup written by Berkeley Rep artistic director Tony Taccone after hours of interviews with Moreno.[8] In 2014, it was announced that Rita Moreno has been cast in NBC's television film Old Soul, alongside Natasha Lyonne, Fred Willard and Ellen Burstyn.[17]
Personal life
Moreno had an eight-year-long affair with actor Marlon Brando.[18] On June 18, 1965, Moreno married Leonard Gordon, a cardiologist who was also her manager. He died on June 30, 2010.[19] They have one daughter, Fernanda Luisa Fisher,[11] and two grandsons, Justin and Cameron Fisher.[20] In an interview with Good Day LA, Moreno stated that Elvis Presley was not a good lover. They dated for quite some time, but whenever the opportunity presented itself to take the relationship to another level, Presley backed off.[21]
Selected awards
Among Moreno's awards and recognitions are the following:
- Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress (West Side Story; 1961)
- Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress (West Side Story; 1961)
- The Joseph Jefferson Award: Best Chicago Theatre Actress (1968)
- Grammy Award ("The Electric Company Album"; 1972)
- Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play (The Ritz; 1975)
- Emmy Award for Individual Performance in a Variety or Music Program (1977)
- Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress - Drama Series (1978)
- Library of Congress Living Legends Award (April 2000)
- The Hispanic Organization of Latin actresses (HOLA) renamed their Award for Excellence in her honor (known as the HOLA Rita Moreno Award for Excellence since 2000)
- The Sarah Siddons Award for her portrayal of Olive Madison in the female version of The Odd Couple
- Special Recognition Award from the International Latin Music Hall of Fame (2001)
- Presidential Medal of Freedom from President George W. Bush (June 2004)
- Moreno has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 7083 Hollywood Blvd.
- On December 5, 2007, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and First Lady Maria Shriver inducted Moreno into the California Hall of Fame, located at The California Museum for History, Women and the Arts.[22]
- In 2009, Moreno was awarded the National Medal of Arts by President Barack Obama.[23]
- In 2010, the Hispanic Organization of Latin actresses (HOLA) honored Moreno with an HOLA Lifetime Achievement Award
- In 2012, the Latin Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award[24]
- The Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award (2013; presented on Saturday, January 18, 2014)[25]
Filmography
Film
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1950 | So Young So Bad | Dolores Guererro | Rosita Moreno |
1950 | Toast of New Orleans, TheThe Toast of New Orleans | Tina | |
1950 | Pagan Love Song | Terru | |
1952 | The Ring | Lucy Gomez | |
1952 | Singin' in the Rain | Zelda Zanders | |
1952 | The Fabulous Senorita | Manuela Rodríguez | |
1952 | Cattle Town | Queli | |
1953 | Fort Vengeance | Bridget Fitzgibbon | |
1953 | Ma and Pa Kettle on Vacation | Soubrette | Uncredited |
1953 | Latin Lovers | Christina | |
1953 | Alaméin, ElEl Alaméin | Jara | |
1954 | Jivaro | Maroa | |
1954 | The Yellow Tomahawk | Honey Bear | |
1954 | Garden of Evil | Cantina Singer | |
1955 | Untamed | Julia | |
1955 | Seven Cities of Gold | Ula | |
1956 | Lieutenant Wore Skirts, TheThe Lieutenant Wore Skirts | Sandra Roberts | |
1956 | King and I, TheThe King and I | Tuptim | |
1956 | Vagabond King, TheThe Vagabond King | Huguette | |
1957 | Deerslayer, TheThe Deerslayer | Hetty Hutter | |
1960 | This Rebel Breed | Lola Montalvo | |
1961 | West Side Story | Anita |
|
1961 | Summer and Smoke | Rosa Zacharias | |
1963 | Cry of Battle | Sisa | |
1968 | Night of the Following Day, TheThe Night of the Following Day | Vi | |
1969 | Popi | Lupe | |
1969 | Marlowe | Dolores Gonzáles | |
1971 | Carnal Knowledge | Louise | |
1976 | The Ritz | Googie Gomez | |
1977 | Voodoo Passion | ||
1978 | Boss' Son, TheThe Boss' Son | Esther Rose | |
1980 | Happy Birthday, Gemini | Lucille Pompi | |
1981 | Four Seasons, TheThe Four Seasons | Claudia Zimmer | |
1991 | Age Isn't Everything | Rita | |
1993 | Italian Movie | Isabella | |
1994 | I Like It Like That | Rosaria Linares | |
1995 | Carmen Miranda: Bananas is My Business | Herself | Documentary |
1995 | Angus | Madame Rulenska | |
1995 | America: A Call to Greatness | Herself | Docudrama |
1998 | Slums of Beverly Hills | Belle Abromowitz | Nominated — ALMA Award for Outstanding Actress in a Feature Film in a Crossover Role |
1999 | Carlo's Wake | Angela Torello | |
1999 | Puerto Ricans: Our American Story, TheThe Puerto Ricans: Our American Story | Herself | Documentary |
2000 | Blue Moon | Maggie | |
2001 | Piñero | Miguel's Mother | |
2003 | Casa de los Babys | Señora Muñoz | |
2003 | Scooby-Doo! and the Monster of Mexico | Dona Dolores and Woman#3 | Voice |
2003 | Beyond Borders: John Sayles in Mexico | Herself | Documentary |
2004 | King of the Corner | Inez | |
2006 | Play It By Ear | Ruth | |
2014 | Rio 2 | Mimi | Voice |
2014 | Six Dance Lessons in Six Weeks | Ida Barksdale | Post-Production |
Television
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1958 | Father Knows Best | Chanthini | Episode: "Fair Exchange" (24 November 1958) |
1960 | Bourbon Street Beat | Manuela Ruiz | Episode: "Suitable for Framing" (16 May 1960) |
1963 | Burke's Law | Margaret Cowls | Episode: "Who Killed Julian Buck?" (18 October 1963) |
1971–77 | Electric Company, TheThe Electric Company | Carmela Otto The Director Pandora the Little Girl, Millie the Helper |
780 episodes |
1974 | Dominic's Dream | Anita Bente | |
1974 | Out to Lunch | Various | Nominated — Emmy Award for Outstanding Continuing or Single Performance by a Supporting Actress in Variety or Music |
1976 | Muppet Show, TheThe Muppet Show | Herself |
|
1978 | Rockford Files, TheThe Rockford Files | Rita Capkovic |
|
1979 | Anatomy of a Seduction | Nina | |
1979 | Muppets Go Hollywood, TheThe Muppets Go Hollywood | Herself/Host | Special |
1981 | Evita Perón | Renata Riguel | |
1982–83 | 9 to 5 | Violet Newstead | |
1982 | Working | Waitress | |
1982 | Portrait of a Showgirl | Rosella DeLeon | Nominated — Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie |
1986 | Golden Girls | Renee | Episode: "Empty Nest" |
1987 | Cosby Show, TheThe Cosby Show | Mrs. Granger | Episode: "You Only Hurt the One You Love" |
1989–90 | B.L. Stryker | Kimberly Baskin | 2 episodes |
1994 | Nanny, TheThe Nanny | Miss Wickervich/Mrs. Stone | Episode: "The Gym Teacher" |
1994–98 | Where on Earth Is Carmen Sandiego? | Carmen Sandiego | Voice Nominated - Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Performer In An Animated Program (1995, 1996, 1997) |
1994–95 | Cosby Mysteries, TheThe Cosby Mysteries | Angie Corea | 2 episodes |
1995 | Wharf Rat, TheThe Wharf Rat | Mom | |
1995 | Magic School Bus, TheThe Magic School Bus | Dr. Camrina Skeledon | Episode: "The Busasaurus" |
1997–2003 | Oz | Sister Peter Marie Reimondo |
|
1998 | Spree, TheThe Spree | Irma Kelly | |
1999 | Resurrection | Mimi | |
2004 | Copshop | Mary Alice | |
2005 | Law & Order: Special Victims Unit | Mildred Quintana | Episode: "Night" |
2005 | Law & Order: Trial by Jury | Mildred Quintana | Episode: "Day" |
2006–07 | Law & Order: Criminal Intent | Frances Goren | 3 episodes: "Endgame"; "The War at Home" and "Brother's Keeper" |
2007 | George Lopez | Luisa Diaz | Episode: "George Testi-Lies for Benny" |
2007 | Ugly Betty | Aunt Mirta | Episode: "A Tree Grows in Guadalajara" |
2007 | Cane | Amalia Duque | 13 episodes |
2010 | In Plain Sight | Rita Ramirez | Episode: "Coma Chameleon" |
2011 | Special Agent Oso | Abuela | Voice Episode: "For Tamales with Love/Pinata Royale" |
2011–2013 | Happily Divorced | Dori Newman | |
2013 | Nicky Deuce | Tutti | TV Movie |
2014 | Old Soul | Rita | TV Movie Currently FIlming |
See also
- List of famous Puerto Ricans
- List of Puerto Ricans in the Academy Awards
- List of people who have won an Emmy, a Grammy, an Oscar and a Tony Award
- List of Puerto Rican Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients
- History of women in Puerto Rico
References
- ↑ Nicole Lyn Pesce; Joe Dziemianowicz and Margaret Eby (3 March 2014). "Oscars 2014: Bobby Lopez becomes youngest person to get an EGOT with Best Original Song win for 'Let It Go'". New York Daily News. Retrieved 6 March 2014.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Speakers on healthcare
- ↑ "SAG Awards 2014: Rita Moreno receives lifetime achievement award"; New York Times
- ↑ Rita Moreno: A Memoir. Celebra (Penguin Group). 2013. ISBN 9780451416377.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Rita Moreno profile at FilmReference.com
- ↑ Rita Moreno Interview 2000 on YouTube.
- ↑ Schallert, Edwin (March 22, 1950). "TV Tempts Crawford' Betty Garrett Ending MGM Pact; "Mother" Set". The Los Angeles Times.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "Rita Moreno’s life laid bare in "Life without Makeup"". Berkeleyside. September 8, 2011. Retrieved September 10, 2011.
- ↑ 1954 March 1 LIFE Magazine - RITA MORENO - Marilyn Monroe
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 Rita Moreno at the Internet Movie Database
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Rita Moreno fan site
- ↑ "Rita Moreno overcame Hispanic stereotypes to achieve stardom". The Miami Herald. September 14, 2008. Retrieved September 10, 2011.
- ↑ Mangan, Jennifer (May 4, 1994). "'Educating Rita". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2010-10-02.
- ↑ All American Speakers
- ↑ Rita Moreno: 1931 — : Actress, Singer, Dancer - Demonstrated Versatile Talents
- ↑ Rita Moreno, Varèse Sarabande 302 066 189 2 (2000)
- ↑ Nellie Andreeva (February 8, 2014). "Rita Moreno to Co-Star in Amy Poehler's NBC Comedy Pilot 'Old Soul'". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 2014.
- ↑ "After Trying Hollywood, Brando and Suicide, Rita Moreno Has Settled Down". People. April 21, 1975. Retrieved October 24, 2011.
- ↑ "Gordon, Leonard". San Francisco Chronicle (Hearst Corporation). July 11, 2010. Retrieved July 13, 2010.
- ↑ LA Times
- ↑ Good Day LA Interview with Rita Moreno, August 6, 2013
- ↑ Moreno inducted into California Hall of Fame, California Museum, Accessed 2007
- ↑ White House Announces 2009 National Medal of Arts Recipients
- ↑ "LUZ CASAL, LEO DAN, RITA MORENO, MILTON NASCIMENTO, DANIELA ROMO, PONCHO SANCHEZ, AND TOQUINHO TO BE HONORED WITH THE LATIN RECORDING ACADEMY® LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT AWARD". LARAS. Retrieved March 22, 2015.
- ↑ Rita Moreno Honored With SAG Life Achievement Award during the 20th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards; accessed January 19, 2014]
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Rita Moreno. |
- Rita Moreno at the Internet Broadway Database
- Rita Moreno at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
- Rita Moreno at the Internet Movie Database
- Rita Moreno interview, Downstage Center XM Radio interview by the American Theatre Wing, January 2007; March 2007.
- Rita Moreno interview video at the Archive of American Television
- TonyAwards.com Interview with Rita Moreno
- Rita Moreno; video produced by Makers: Women Who Make America
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