Ristikontra

Ristikontra
A point-trick game in which tricks are won by matching rank
Alternative name(s) Ristiklappi
Type Trick-taking
Players 2×2
Cards 52
Play Clockwise
Related games
Sedma

Ristikontra or Ristiklappi, sometimes translated as Cross-clap, is a Finnish point-trick game for four players using a standard 52-card pack. Card suits do not play a role in this game, and there is no ranking order. A trick is won by the last player to play a card of the same rank as the card led.[1]:259[2]:305f[3]

The game is a highly unusual member of the Ace–Ten family, immediately related only to the Central European card game known as Sedma, Hola or Zsírozás.[4]:268

Basic rules

Point-values of cards
Rank A 10 K Q J 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
Value 11 10 4 3 2

The game is played by four players in fixed partnerships, sitting crosswise. A standard pack of 52 cards is used. The suits are irrelevant for this game, and the ranks are not ordered in a hierarchy. The cards have the card-point values that are standard for games of the Ace–Ten family: ace 11, king 4, queen 3, jack 2, ten 10. There are 120 card-points in the pack. The object of the game is to win more than half the card-points in tricks, i.e. at least 61 points. A party that wins all card-points wins double.[1]:259[2]:305f[3]

Every player is dealt 6 cards. The remaining cards form a stock from which the players fill up their hands while it lasts.[1]:259[2]:305f[3]

Eldest hand leads any card to the first trick. The remaining players are completely free in which card to play to the trick. The last player to play a card of the same rank as the card led wins the trick and leads to the next trick. While the stock lasts, after each trick the players fill up their hands, starting with the winner of the trick.[1]:259[2]:305f[3]

Instead of playing a card from their hand, players also have the option of playing in the dark by playing the top card of the stock instead of a hand card. In this case they do not draw a card when the trick is over, as their hand is already complete.[1]:259[2]:305f[3]

Variations

Point-values of cards
Rank A K Q J 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
Value 5 4 3 2 1

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Parlett, David (2008), The Penguin Book of Card Games (3rd ed.), Penguin Books, ISBN 978-0-14-103787-5.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Parlett, David (2004), The A–Z of card games (2nd ed.), Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-860870-7.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 McLeod, John, ed., Ristikontra, Card Games Website.
  4. Parlett, David (1990), The Oxford guide to card games: a historical survey, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-214165-1.

External links