Ricardo Zamora Trophy
The Ricardo Zamora Trophy (Spanish: Trofeo Ricardo Zamora) is a football award, established by Spanish newspaper MARCA in 1958. The award goes to the goalkeeper who has the lowest "goals-to-games" ratio.[1] It is named after legendary Spanish goalkeeper Ricardo Zamora.
In the inaugural year of the award, the winning goalkeeper had to play at least 15 league matches in the current season. In 1964, the limit for matches a goalkeeper had to play was raised to 22. In 1983, it was raised to 28 matches, including the rule that the goalkeeper had to play at least 60 minutes in match for it to count.
In the last couple of years the list of goalkeepers who would have won the trophy prior to 1958 has been published. For these seasons, a limit of matches that the goalkeeper had to play has been applied. For the leagues with only 10 teams the limit of matches was 14, for those of 12 teams it was 17 and for those of 14 the limit was 20 matches. For those leagues of 16 teams it is 22 - as originally established for the trophy from 1964 to 1983.
Rules
- For a goalkeeper to be eligible for the trophy he should play at least 28 games, considered calculable, during the league season. For a match to be considered calculable the goalkeeper should play, at least, 60 minutes of said match.
- The winner shall be the goalkeeper who has the lowest coefficient, worked out to the second decimal place (hundredths). This is calculated by dividing all goals conceded in the league (including those matches which aren't calculable i.e. those in which the goalkeeper has played less than 60 minutes) by the total number of calculable matches.
- The trophy can be won by more than one goalkeeper if they have the same coefficient. In which case each goalkeeper shall be awarded a trophy.
- Each week MARCA shall publish a provisional league table. Until one or more goalkeepers reach the 28 calculable matches the league table shall reward those goalkeepers who have played the most calculable matches, and within those, the one who has the lowest coefficient.
Winners
Primera División
Season | Player | Nationality | Team | Games played | Goals conceded | Coefficient |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1928-29 | Ricardo Zamora | Spain | Espanyol | 15 | 24 | 1.60 |
1929-30 | Gregorio Blasco | Spain | Athletic Bilbao | 15 | 20 | 1.33 |
1930-31 | Tomás Zarraonaindia | Spain | Arenas Getxo | 14 | 27 | 1.92 |
1931-32 | Ricardo Zamora (2) | Spain | Real Madrid | 17 | 15 | 0.88 |
1932-33 | Ricardo Zamora (3) | Spain | Real Madrid (2) | 18 | 17 | 0.94 |
1933-34 | Gregorio Blasco (2) | Spain | Athletic Bilbao (2) | 14 | 21 | 1.50 |
1934-35 | Joaquín Urquiaga | Spain | Real Betis | 21 | 19 | 0.90 |
1935-36 | Gregorio Blasco (3) | Spain | Athletic Bilbao (3) | 21 | 30 | 1.47 |
From 1936-1939 no league matches were played due to the Spanish Civil War. | ||||||
1939-40 | Fernando Tabales | Spain | Atlético Madrid | 21 | 29 | 1.38 |
1940-41 | José María Echevarría | Spain | Atlético Bilbao (4) | 18 | 21 | 1.16 |
1941-42 | Juan Acuña | Spain | Deportivo La Coruña | 26 | 37 | 1.42 |
1942-43 | Juan Acuña (2) | Spain | Deportivo La Coruña (2) | 25 | 31 | 1.24 |
1943-44 | Ignacio Eizaguirre | Spain | Valencia | 26 | 32 | 1.23 |
1944-45 | Ignacio Eizaguirre (2) | Spain | Valencia (2) | 22 | 28 | 1.27 |
1945-46 | José Bañón | Spain | Real Madrid (3) | 25 | 29 | 1.16 |
1946-47 | Raimundo Lezama | Spain | Atlético Bilbao (5) | 23 | 29 | 1.26 |
1947-48 | Juan Velasco | Spain | Barcelona | 26 | 31 | 1.19 |
1948-49 | Marcel Domingo | France | Atlético Madrid (2) | 24 | 28 | 1.16 |
1949-50 | Juan Acuña (3) | Spain | Deportivo La Coruña (3) | 22 | 29 | 1.31 |
1950-51 | Juan Acuña (4) | Spain | Deportivo La Coruña (4) | 26 | 36 | 1.38 |
1951-52 | Antoni Ramallets | Spain | Barcelona (2) | 28 | 40 | 1.42 |
1952-53 | Marcel Domingo (2) | France | Espanyol (2) | 27 | 34 | 1.25 |
1953-54 | Juan Ignacio Otero | Spain | Deportivo La Coruña (5) | 25 | 35 | 1.40 |
1954-55 | Juan Alonso | Spain | Real Madrid (4) | 24 | 24 | 1.00 |
1955-56 | Antoni Ramallets (2) | Spain | Barcelona (3) | 29 | 24 | 0.82 |
1956-57 | Antoni Ramallets (3) | Spain | Barcelona (4) | 29 | 35 | 1.20 |
1957-58 | Gregorio Vergel "Goyo" | Spain | Valencia (3) | 28 | 28 | 1.00 |
1958-59 | Antoni Ramallets (4) | Spain | Barcelona (5) | 28 | 23 | 0.82 |
1959-60 | Antoni Ramallets (5) | Spain | Barcelona (6) | 27 | 24 | 0.88 |
1960-61 | José Vicente Train | Spain | Real Madrid (5) | 30 | 25 | 0.83 |
1961-62 | José Araquistáin | Spain | Real Madrid (6) | 25 | 19 | 0.76 |
1962-63 | José Vicente Train (2) | Spain | Real Madrid (7) | 27 | 26 | 0.96 |
1963-64 | José Vicente Train (3) | Spain | Real Madrid (8) | 15 | 10 | 0.66 |
1964-65 | Antonio Betancort | Spain | Real Madrid (9) | 24 | 15 | 0.62 |
1965-66 | José Manuel Pesudo | Spain | Barcelona (7) | 22 | 15 | 0.68 |
1966-67 | Antonio Betancort (2) | Spain | Real Madrid (10) | 22 | 15 | 0.68 |
1967-68 | Andrés Zapico Junquera | Spain | Real Madrid (11) | 22 | 19 | 0.86 |
1968-69 | Salvador Sadurní | Spain | Barcelona (8) | 30 | 18 | 0.60 |
1969-70 | José Ángel Iribar | Spain | Atlético Bilbao (6) | 30 | 20 | 0.66 |
1970-71[2] | Angel Abelardo | Spain | Valencia (4) | 30 | 19 | 0.63 |
1971-72 | Juan Antonio Deusto | Spain | Málaga | 28 | 17 | 0.60 |
1972-73[2] | Miguel Reina | Spain | Barcelona (9) | 34 | 21 | 0.66 |
1973-74 | Salvador Sadurní (2) | Spain | Barcelona (10) | 30 | 22 | 0.73 |
1974-75 | Salvador Sadurní (3) | Spain | Barcelona (11) | 24 | 19 | 0.79 |
1975-76 | Miguel Ángel González | Spain | Real Madrid (12) | 32 | 23 | 0.71 |
1976-77 | Miguel Reina (2) | Spain | Atlético Madrid (3) | 30 | 29 | 0.96 |
1977-78 | Pedro María Artola | Spain | Barcelona (12) | 28 | 23 | 0.82 |
1978-79 | José Luis Manzanedo | Spain | Valencia (5) | 25 | 26 | 1.04 |
1979-80 | Luis Arconada | Spain | Real Sociedad | 34 | 20 | 0.59 |
1980-81 | Luis Arconada (2) | Spain | Real Sociedad (2) | 34 | 29 | 0.85 |
1981-82 | Luis Arconada (3) | Spain | Real Sociedad (3) | 34 | 33 | 0.97 |
1982-83 | Agustín Rodríguez | Spain | Real Madrid (13) | 29 | 22 | 0.75 |
1983-84 | Javier Urruticoechea | Spain | Barcelona (13) | 33 | 26 | 0.78 |
1984-85 | Juan Carlos Ablanedo | Spain | Sporting de Gijón | 33 | 22 | 0.66 |
1985-86 | Juan Carlos Ablanedo (2) | Spain | Sporting de Gijón (2) | 34 | 27 | 0.79 |
1986-87 | Andoni Zubizarreta | Spain | Barcelona (14) | 43 | 29 | 0.67 |
1987-88 | Francisco Buyo | Spain | Real Madrid (14) | 35 | 23 | 0.65 |
1988-89 | José Manuel Ochotorena | Spain | Valencia (6) | 37 | 25 | 0.67 |
1989-90 | Juan Carlos Ablanedo (3) | Spain | Sporting de Gijón (3) | 31 | 25 | 0.80 |
1990-91 | Abel Resino | Spain | Atlético Madrid (4) | 33 | 17 | 0.51 |
1991-92 | Francisco Buyo (2) | Spain | Real Madrid (15) | 35 | 27 | 0.77 |
1992-93[3] | Francisco Liaño | Spain | Deportivo La Coruña (6) | 37 | 31 | 0.83 |
1992-93[3] | Santiago Cañizares | Spain | Celta de Vigo | 36 | 30 | 0.83 |
1993-94 | Francisco Liaño (2) | Spain | Deportivo La Coruña (7) | 38 | 18 | 0.47 |
1994-95 | Pedro Jaro | Spain | Real Betis (2) | 38 | 25 | 0.65 |
1995-96 | José Francisco Molina | Spain | Atlético Madrid (5) | 42 | 32 | 0.76 |
1996-97 | Jacques Songo'o | Cameroon | Deportivo La Coruña (8) | 37 | 28 | 0.76 |
1997-98 | Toni Jiménez | Spain | Espanyol (3) | 37 | 31 | 0.84 |
1998-99 | Carlos Roa | Argentina | Mallorca | 35 | 29 | 0.83 |
1999-00 | Martín Herrera | Argentina | Deportivo Alavés | 38 | 37 | 0.97 |
2000-01 | Santiago Cañizares (2) | Spain | Valencia (7) | 37 | 34 | 0.92 |
2001-02 | Santiago Cañizares (3) | Spain | Valencia (8) | 31 | 23 | 0.74 |
2002-03 | Pablo Cavallero | Argentina | Celta de Vigo (2) | 34 | 27 | 0.79 |
2003-04 | Santiago Cañizares (4) | Spain | Valencia (9) | 37 | 25 | 0.68 |
2004-05 | Víctor Valdés | Spain | Barcelona (15) | 35 | 25 | 0.71 |
2005-06 | José Manuel Pinto | Spain | Celta de Vigo (3) | 36 | 28 | 0.78 |
2006-07 | Roberto Abbondanzieri | Argentina | Getafe | 37 | 30 | 0.81 |
2007-08 | Iker Casillas | Spain | Real Madrid (16) | 36 | 32 | 0.89 |
2008-09 | Víctor Valdés (2) | Spain | Barcelona (16) | 35 | 31 | 0.89 |
2009-10 | Víctor Valdés (3) | Spain | Barcelona (17) | 38 | 24 | 0.63 |
2010-11 | Víctor Valdés (4) | Spain | Barcelona (18) | 32 | 16 | 0.50 |
2011-12 | Víctor Valdés (5) | Spain | Barcelona (19) | 35 | 28 | 0.80 |
2012-13 | Thibaut Courtois | Belgium | Atlético Madrid (6) | 37 | 29 | 0.78 |
2013-14 | Thibaut Courtois (2) | Belgium | Atlético Madrid (7) | 37 | 24 | 0.65 |
Segunda División
Season | Player | Nationality | Team | Games played | Goals conceded | Coefficient |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1985-86 | Joaquín Ferrer | Spain | Real Murcia | 37 | 30 | 0.81 |
1986-87 | Javier Echevarría | Spain | Sestao | 43 | 27 | 0.62 |
José Antonio Gallardo (*) | Spain | CD Málaga | 18 | 13 | 0.92 | |
1987-88 | Joaquín Ferrer | Spain | Figueres | 30 | 23 | 0.76 |
1988-89 | Badou Zaki | Morocco | Mallorca | 28 | 15 | 0.53 |
1989-90 | Miguel Bastón | Spain | Figueres (2) | 38 | 24 | 0.63 |
1990-91 | Francisco Liaño | Spain | Sestao (2) | 38 | 27 | 0.71 |
1991-92 | José Garmendia | Spain | Eibar | 38 | 22 | 0.58 |
1992-93 | Mauro Ravnić | Yugoslavia | Lleida | 38 | 19 | 0.50 |
1993-94 | Toni | Spain | Espanyol | 38 | 25 | 0.66 |
1994-95 | Francisco Leal | Spain | Mérida | 38 | 19 | 0.50 |
1995-96 | José Garmendia (2) | Spain | Eibar (2) | 36 | 30 | 0.83 |
1996-97 | Emilio López | Spain | Badajoz | 36 (37) | 22 | 0.61 |
1997-98 | Francisco Leal (2) | Spain | Deportivo Alavés | 39 | 22 | 0.56 |
1998-99 | Željko Cicović | Yugoslavia | Las Palmas | 34 | 25 | 0.73 |
1999-00 | Nuno | Portugal | Mérida (2) | 41 | 31 | 0.75 |
2000-01 | César | Spain | Recreativo de Huelva | 38 | 23 | 0.61 |
2001-02 | Manuel Almunia | Spain | Eibar (3) | 34 (35) | 19 | 0.56 |
2002-03 | Andreas Reinke | Germany | Real Murcia | 40 | 21 | 0.53 |
2003-04 | Toño | Spain | Recreativo de Huelva (2) | 28 | 19 | 0.68 |
2004-05 | Armando Riveiro | Spain | Cádiz | 40 | 26 | 0.65 |
2005-06 | Roberto Fernández | Spain | Sporting de Gijón | 38 | 31 | 0.82 |
2006-07 | Alberto | Spain | Real Valladolid | 35 | 28 | 0.80 |
2007-08 | Carlos Sanchez | Spain | Castellón | 33 | 27 | 0.82 |
2008-09 | David Cobeño | Spain | Rayo Vallecano | 40 | 35 | 0.88 |
Claudio Bravo | Chile | Real Sociedad | 32 | 28 | 0.88 | |
2009-10 | Vicente Guaita | Spain | Recreativo Huelva | 30 | 24 | 0.80 |
2010–11 | Andrés Fernández | Spain | SD Huesca | 31 | 26 | 0.84 |
2011–12 | Jaime Jiménez | Spain | Real Valladolid | 40 | 36 | 0.90 |
2012–13 | Manu Herrera | Spain | Elche CF | 39 | 25 | 0.64 |
2013–14 | Xabi Irureta | Spain | Eibar (4) | 40 | 27 | 0.67 |
(*) He was the provisional winner and was given after this death.[4]
Summary
See also
Notes
- ↑ Similar to goals against average in ice hockey or earned run average in baseball.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 In the 1970-71 season and the 1972-73 season, MARCA awarded two trophies; one to the team with the lowest coefficient and another to the team that had conceded the least amount of goals.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 In the 1992-93 season two goalkeepers tied when calculating the average with a precision of two decimals. The tie-breaker was the number of matches played, which favoured Liaño. On the other side, the calculation of the third decimal favoured Cañizares. MARCA resolved to award two trophies.
- ↑
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