Rhodotorulic acid

Rhodotorulic acid
Names
IUPAC name
N-[3-[5-[3-[acetyl(hydroxy)amino]propyl]-3, 6-dioxopiperazin-2-yl]propyl]-N-hydroxyacetamide
Identifiers
18928-00-2 Yes
ChEBI CHEBI:84731 Yes
Jmol-3D images Image
PubChem 29337
Properties
C14H24N4O6
Molar mass 344.36 g/mol
Density 1.277 g·cm−3
0,96 g·cm−3 (25 °C) @ pH 7 (water)
Except where noted otherwise, data is given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
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Infobox references

Rhodotorulic acid is a dihydroxamate-containing siderophore which is expressed by some bacteria for the purposes of sequestering insoluble ferric iron(III) for organism growth. It has been implicated as a chiral recognition factor in the transport of iron(III). It is a tetradentate ligand, meaning it binds one iron atom in four locations (two hydroxamate and two ketone moieties), and forms Fe2(siderophore)3 complexes to fulfill an octahedral coordination for iron.[1]

References

  1. Butler, Alison, Biological Inorganic Chemistry: Structure & Reactivity, 2007, pp.151-156.

External links