Rhiannon (song)
"Rhiannon" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Fleetwood Mac | ||||
from the album Fleetwood Mac | ||||
B-side | "Sugar Daddy" | |||
Released |
February 4, 1976 (US) April 1976 (UK) February 1978 (UK re-issue) | |||
Format | 7" 45 RPM | |||
Recorded | February, 1975 | |||
Genre | Rock, soft rock[1] | |||
Length |
4:12 (album version) 3:46 (single version) | |||
Label | Reprise | |||
Writer(s) | Stevie Nicks | |||
Producer(s) | Fleetwood Mac and Keith Olsen | |||
Fleetwood Mac singles chronology | ||||
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"Rhiannon" is a song written by Stevie Nicks and originally recorded by Fleetwood Mac. First released on their self-titled album in 1975, it was subsequently issued as a single the following year.
"Rhiannon" was voted #488 in The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time by Rolling Stone magazine. Its US chart peak was in June 1976, when it hit #11.[2] It peaked at #46 in the UK singles chart for three weeks after re-release in February 1978.[3]
The song is always referred to as simply "Rhiannon" on Fleetwood Mac albums. The suffixed title "Rhiannon (Will You Ever Win)" was only used on singles in certain territories.
Live performances of the song were sometimes prefaced with Nicks saying, "This is a song about an old Welsh witch."[4] During 1975–1980, Fleetwood Mac's live performances of "Rhiannon" took on a theatrical intensity not present on the FM-radio single. The song built to a climax in which Nicks' vocals were so impassioned that, as drummer and band co-founder Mick Fleetwood said, "her Rhiannon in those days was like an exorcism."[5]
Background
Nicks discovered Rhiannon in the early 70's through a novel called Triad, by Mary Leader. The novel is about a woman named Branwen, who is possessed by another woman named Rhiannon. There is mention of the Welsh legend of Rhiannon in the novel, but the characters in the novel bear little resemblance to their original Welsh namesakes (both Rhiannon and Branwen are major female characters in the medieval Welsh prose tales of the Mabinogion).
Nicks bought the novel in an airport just before a long flight and thought the name was so pretty that she wanted to write something about a girl named Rhiannon. She wrote "Rhiannon" in 1974, three months before joining Fleetwood Mac, while living with Richard Dashut and Lindsey Buckingham in Malibu,[6] and has claimed that it took 10 minutes to write.
After writing the song, Nicks learned that Rhiannon originated from a Welsh goddess, and was amazed that the haunting song lyrics applied to the Welsh Rhiannon as well. Nicks researched the Mabinogion story and began work on a Rhiannon project, unsure of whether it would become a movie, a musical, a cartoon, or a ballet. There are several "Rhiannon Songs" from this unfinished project including "Stay Away" and "Maker of Birds." Nicks wrote the Fleetwood Mac song "Angel" based on the Rhiannon story.
Nicks avoided wearing black clothing for "about two years" in an effort to distance herself from the witchcraft and dark arts associations surrounding her as a result of the lyrics to "Rhiannon" giving fans the wrong impression.[7]
Personnel
- Stevie Nicks – lead vocals
- Lindsey Buckingham – guitar, background vocals
- Christine McVie – keyboards, background vocals
- John McVie – bass guitar
- Mick Fleetwood – drums
Covers
- Redd Kross recorded a lo-fi version of "Rhiannon" in 1988, which was released as a 7" 45-rpm single bundled with the magazine "Away From The Pulsebeat".
- Waylon Jennings covered the song in his 1985 album, Turn the Page.
- Hardcore Punk band Zeke also covered the song in their 2000 Dirty Sanchez album.
- The song was recorded in 1976 by Lochiel, Glenwood, and South Carvolth Schools for the The Langley Schools Music Project.
- Hole also sampled "Rhiannon (Will You Ever Win)" on the song "Starbelly" from their album Pretty On The Inside from 1991.
- Japanese artist Superfly covered the song as a B-side of the single "Ai o Komete Hanataba o", released on February 28, 2008.
- American Idol finalist Brooke White covered the song on her 2009 iTunes Live Sessions album.
- Taylor Swift performed with Stevie Nicks at the 2010 Grammy Awards.
- Buckethead usually plays the opening riff between a song.
- American Idol Season 9 finalist Didi Benami performed a cover of the song on the Top 8 female performances on Tuesday, March 9, 2010.
- American Idol Season 10 finalist Haley Reinhart performed a cover of "Rhiannon" during the Top 3 finalist performances on May 19, 2011.
- American Idol Season 13 finalist Jessica Meuse performed a cover of "Rhiannon" during the Top 9 finalist performances on March 26, 2014.
- Best Coast covered the song in a live session for Sirius XMU in May 2012.
- Vaughan Penn and the Boomers cover this song during their club days in the 1980s
- Lady Antebellum performed a duet with Stevie Nicks on the song "Rhiannon" at the 2014 ACM Awards
Appearances in other media
- The song appeared in 2011 as a downloadable track for the music video game Rock Band 3.
- Author Glen Cook stated in an interview[8] that the title for his novel She Is The Darkness was taken from the lyrics of "Rhiannon".
- The song made an appearance in the second episode of American Horror Story: Coven and was subsequently performed by Nicks herself in a guest appearance on the program for the January 8, 2014 episode, "The Magical Delights of Stevie Nicks".
- The song was referenced in a 2012 episode of the CBS television show How I Met Your Mother.
- The song was referenced in Season 5, Episode 2 of the hit series Friends
References
- ↑ Soft Rock Music - What is Soft Rock? - Oldies Music Songs and Artists
- ↑ Rock Movers & Shakers by Dafydd Rees & Luke Crampton, 1991 Billboard Books.
- ↑ The Great Rock Discography. Martin C.Strong.. Page 378. ISBN 1-84195-312-1
- ↑ Video on YouTube
- ↑ Stevie Nicks - Behind the Music
- ↑ http://dickdash.tumblr.com/search/rhiannon
- ↑ Eye To Eye: Stevie Nicks On Songwriting on YouTube
- ↑ Glen Cook aux Utopiales 2011 : l'interview - Elbakin.net