Rees algebra

In commutative algebra, the Rees algebra of an ideal I in a ring R is defined to be

\oplus_{n=0}^{\infty} I^n t^n=R[It]\subset R[t].

This construction has special interest in algebraic geometry since the projective scheme defined by the Rees algebra of an ideal in a ring is the blowing-up of the spectrum of the ring along the subscheme defined by the ideal.[1]

The associated graded ring of a Rees algebra of an ideal I is called (slightly abusively) the special fiber and the Krull dimension of the special fiber is called the analytic spread of I.

References

  1. Eisenbud-Harris, The geometry of schemes. Springer-Verlag, 197, 2000

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