Reed McNeil Izatt

Reed McNeil Izatt

Reed McNeil Izatt (born 10 October 1926) is Charles E. Maw Professor of Chemistry, Emeritus, at Brigham Young University (BYU) in Provo, Utah. His research has been in the field of macrocyclic chemistry and metal separations technologies.[1] His academic and research career extended into several scientific areas resulting in advancements in the field and commercialization of chemical technologies based upon practical application.[2][3] A collection of his papers is held by BYU.

In 1977, Izatt and his colleague James Christensen organized the first symposium on macrocylic compounds. The purpose of the Symposium was to provide a forum for investigators in the rapidly expanding field of macrocyclic chemistry to meet and discuss their work.[4] In 2006, ISMC was expanded to include supramolecular chemistry and the name was changed to International Symposium on Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry (ISMSC). Since 1991, the prestigious International Izatt- Christensen Award is presented annually at the ISMC and ISMSC meetings. The Award recognizes excellence in macrocyclic chemistry. It has high visibility in the scientific community.[5]

Early Life and Education

Reed McNeil Izatt was born in Logan, Utah. His first ten years were spent on a ranch in rural Sumpter Valley, Oregon. He attended school in a two- room schoolhouse. There were 12 rows of seats, a row for each grade from 1 to 12. Living in the Blue Mountains of Eastern Oregon, in close proximity to the natural world, he developed a strong curiosity for the intricate workings of Earth and Space, particularly geology and astronomy. His family relocated to Logan, Utah. He graduated from Logan High School in 1944 and enrolled at Utah State Agricultural College (now Utah State University) on June 6, 1944, D- Day. His educational pursuits were delayed for service in the United States Army from 1945- 1946 and a voluntary mission in the United Kingdom for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1947- 1949. He attended the University of Utah briefly, while stationed at Fort Douglas. Ultimately, he graduated with a B.S. degree in chemistry from Utah State University in 1951. He then studied chemistry at Pennsylvania State University under the mentorship of W. Conard Fernelius, a prominent inorganic chemist. He was awarded a Ph.D. in chemistry at Penn State in 1954. He was employed for two years thereafter at Mellon Institute for Industrial Research (now part of Carnegie Mellon University). He accepted a faculty position in the Chemistry Department at Brigham Young University (BYU). He retired from BYU in 1993 as the Charles E. Maw Professor of Chemistry. Following retirement, he remains active in scientific investigations and pursuits.

Academic career

Izatt's academic career involved teaching undergraduates and graduates students as well as work as a research mentor. Over 100 undergraduates and more than 60 M.S. and Ph.D. students worked under his tutelage and are co- authors on research publications and scientific presentations. Izatt has over 560 research publications, most of which are peer- reviewed literature articles. He is co- author of 24 United States and 336 foreign patents. He and his students have made over 600 presentations at regional, national and international scientific meetings. His research has covered a wide range of topics reflecting his broad interests. Collaboration with other faculty members and scientists worldwide has been an integral part of his career. He and a colleague, Dr. James J. Christensen of the BYU Chemical Engineering Department, founded the Thermochemical Institute to promote and facilitate interdisciplinary research. He is a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (1982) and has received awards and recognitions. He received the Annual Faculty Lecture at BYU (1970), the Huffman Award (Calorimetry Conference, 1983), Separations Science and Technology Award from the American Chemical Society (1996), Utah Award (Salt Lake Section, American Chemical Society, 1971), Utah Governor's Medal for Science(State of Utah, 1990) and the First Annual Alumni Achievement Award from Utah State University Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry (2001).

Scientific Achievements

Together with James J. Christensen and John L. Oscarson, Izatt constructed and used a variety of novel high- precision calorimeters to study a large number of host- guest chemical systems of both academic and commercial interest,[6][7][8][9][10][11][12] The extensive thermodynamic results from his laboratory have been useful in the development of many scientific areas including macrocyclic and supramolecular chemistry,[13][14] molecular recognition,[15][16] heats of mixing,[17][18] nucleic acid chemistry,[19][20] metal cyanide chemistry,[21][22] chemical separations,[23] amino acid microspecies formation,[24][25] and high- temperature corrosion chemistry,[26][27][28]

Macrocyclic Chemistry

Izatt and Christensen made the first extensive thermodynamic study using titration calorimetry of the highly selective metal complexation properties of metal- cyclic polyether interactions.[29][30] This work was followed over the next several decades by extensive contributions correlating metal ion selectivity to macrocycle structure in a variety of solvents using a wide range of metal ions and organic amine cations.

Using chiral macrocycles and chiral alkylammonium salts, Izatt and his co-workers were the first to establish host-guest chiral recognition in a given system by more than one experimental method (temperature-dependent 1HNMR Spectroscopy in CD2Cl2, titration calorimetry in methanol, and selective crystallization) and to report K, ΔH, and ΔS values for the interactions, thus quantitating the reactions.[31][32] Subsequent x- ray crystallographic results [33] provided a structural basis for the recognition.

Use of fluorophores appended to macrocycles provides advantages over other techniques for selective and sensitive metal ion detection. Izatt, Jerald S. Bradshaw, and Paul B. Savage demonstrated that certain 8-¬hydroxyquinoline derivatives attached to diazamacrocycles elicit a strong fluorescent response when complexed to selected closed-shell metal ions,[34] i.e., Hg2+, [[Cd<sup>2+</sup>]], [[Zn<sup>2+</sup>]], [[Mg<sup>2+</sup>]]. The novelty of this work lies in the high-fluorescent selectivity these ligands possess for the indicated metal ions in the presence of competing metal ions. The work presents the possibility of producing novel supported sensor systems capable of metal detection to levels below those attainable at present. In principle, detection limits could be well below parts per trillion (ng/mL). This level of detection coupled with the high metal ion selectivity imparted by the macrocyclic ligand could make these systems valuable in detecting target metal ions in environmental chemistry and as a means of continuously monitoring target metal ion concentrations in industrial streams.

Separations chemistry

Izatt, Bradshaw, Christensen, Krzysztof E. Krakowiak, and Ronald L. Bruening, were the first to attach macrocycles to a solid matrix and make highly selective metal separations.[35][36] This achievement resulted in the establishment of IBC Advanced Technologies, Inc. (IBC) which commercialized the discovery.[37]

Commercialization of research results

In the 1960s, Izatt and Christensen developed high-precision titration calorimeters capable of simultaneously measuring equilibrium constants and heats for chemical reactions rapidly and with excellent precision.[38] These calorimeters were marketed worldwide through TRONAC, a chemical instrumentation company located in Provo, Utah. This calorimeter line was later acquired by TA Instruments which markets them in their isothermal calorimetry line.

IBC Advanced Technologies, Inc. (IBC) was founded in Provo, Utah in 1988 by Izatt, Bradshaw and Christensen. Under the Izatt, President and CEO, IBC commercialized work in chemical separations using an environmentally safe process based on molecular recognition technology (MRT).,[39][40] The MRT process enables the rapid and highly selective separation of metals from solutions even in the presence of complex matrices consisting of high concentrations of competing metals and high concentrations of acids or bases.[41] This technology is particularly important in the purification of precious, rare, and base metals during the refining process as well as in the recovery of these metals from spent products such as catalysts, electronics and other metal-containing products that are increasingly used in our high-tech society and need to be recycled.,[42][43][44][45][46][47] IBC’s MRT products have also been shown to be effective in the remediation of radioactive waste, selectively separating and concentrating radionuclides such as Cs, Sr, Tc, Ra, and others,[48][49][50] In addition, IBC’s MRT products are used globally for analytical sample preparation and determination of metals, including toxic metals and radionuclides,[51][52][53][54][55]

International Macrocyclic Chemistry Symposia

In 1977, Izatt and Christensen organized the first Symposium on Macrocylic Compounds in Provo, Utah. The purpose of the Symposium was to provide a forum for investigators in the rapidly expanding field of macrocyclic chemistry to meet and discuss their work. The history of this and related symposia and their coalescence into the International Symposium on Macrocyclic Chemistry (ISMC) in 1985 is available.[56] In 2006, ISMC was expanded to include supramolecular chemistry and the name was changed to International Symposium on Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry (ISMSC). Izatt has had intimate involvement in a leadership capacity with this symposium series since its organization.

International Izatt- Christensen Award

Since 1991, the prestigious International Izatt- Christensen Award is presented annually at the ISMC and ISMSC meetings. The Award is competitive, recognizes excellence in macrocyclic chemistry, and has high visibility in the scientific community. Recipients are (year in parentheses): Jean-Pierre Sauvage (1991), Eiichi Kimura (1992), J. Fraser Stoddart (1993), Daryle H. Busch(1994), David N. Reinhoudt (1995), George W. Gokel(1996), Alan M. Sargeson (1997), Seiji Shinkai (1998), Fritz Vögtle (1999), Jerry L. Atwood(2000), Jonathan Sessler (2001), David Gutsche(2002), Jeremy Sanders (2003), Makoto Fujita (2004), Kenneth Raymond (2005), Roeland Nolte(2006), David Leigh (2007), Akira Harada, (2008), Omar M. Yaghi (2009), Luigi Fabbrizzi(2010), Andrew D. Hamilton (2011), Kimoon Kim (2012), and Eric V. Anslyn,(2013).

Endowed Reed M. Izatt and James J. Christensen Awards at BYU

In 2007, Izatt set up an endowment at BYU to serve two purposes: (1) to reward faculty excellence in research in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and in the Department of Chemical Engineering, and (2) to provide funds to invite an eminent scientist or engineer from the worldwide community to present two lectures to the combined Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Chemical Engineering, one more universal in nature for the general public and the second more technical in nature for faculty and students. Recipients of the Reed M. Izatt Faculty Excellence in Research Award in Chemistry are (year of lecture in parentheses): Milton L. Lee (2008), Paul B. Savage(2010), and Adam T. Woolley (2012). The Faculty Excellence Award in Chemical Engineering will be initiated in 2015. Recipients of the Reed M. Izatt and James J. Christensen Lecture are (date of lecture in parentheses): J. Fraser Stoddart (15-16 Nov 2007), Gabor A. Somorjai (21-22 Jan 2009), George M. Whitesides (3-4 Nov 2009), Robert Byron Bird (17-18 Nov 2010), Richard N. Zare (7-8 Feb 2012), Robert Langer (6-7 Feb 2013) and Mario Capecchi (23-24 Jan 2014). This endowment was created through gifts from members of the Izatt and Christensen families, former students, scientific associates, and friends.

ISI Ranking

Reed M. Izatt is number 68 in the ISI rankings [[57]].

References

  1. http://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&view_op=list_works&gmla=AJsN-F7qz1A6h5tQn5G80sBPVDDr7HhTmsqvwVMgHpEJk93rgvIgeNRHx1NG-LLw5PVRehF_PjnsYLXDGkcFWQKFQpS7AiRFEQ&user=eAUPq5oAAAAJ
  2. Deseret News.Web.28 Nov. 2010<http://www.deseretnews.com/article/700086489/20-researchers-at-Utah-universities-are-ranked-among-most-cited.html
  3. Chemistry WorldWeb.12 Dec. 2011<http://www.rsc.org/images/H-index%20ranking%20of%20living%20chemists%28December%202011%29_tcm18-211414.pdf.
  4. Izatt, R.M.; Pawlak, K.; Bradshaw, J.S. “Contributions of the International Symposium on Macrocyclic Chemistry to the Development of Macrocyclic Chemistry”, In Macrocyclic Chemistry: Current and Future Perspectives; Gloe, K., Ed.; Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 2005, Chapter 1, pp. 1-14.
  5. http://old.chem.byu.edu/faculty/jdl/ISMC/award.html
  6. Hale, J.D.;Izatt, R.M.;Christensen, J.J."A Calorimetric Study of the Heat of Ionization of Water at 25 Degrees Celsius, J. Phys.Chem. 1963, 67, 2605-2608
  7. Christensen, J.J.; Izatt, R. M.;Hansen, L.D. "New Precision Thermometric Titration Calorimeter", Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1976 47,730-734.
  8. Christensen, J.J.; Hansen, L.D.; Izatt, R.M.; Eatough, D. J. "Isotheramal, Isobaric High Pressure Flow Calorimeter", Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1981, 52, 1226-1231.
  9. Christensen, J.J.; Hansen, L.D.; Izatt, R.M.,; Eatough, D.J. Isothermal, Isobaric, Elevated Temperature High- Pressure, Flow Calorimeter", Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1981, 52, 1226-1231.
  10. Fuangswasdi, S.; Oscarson, J.L.; Zhou, L.; Izatt, R.M. "A New Flow Calorimeter Using a Eutectic Molten Salt as the Temperature Control Medium", Thermochim. Acta 2001, 373, 13-22.
  11. Izatt, R.M.; Bradshaw, J.S.; Nielsen, S.A.; Lamb, J.D.; Christensen, J.J.; Sen, D. "Thermodynamic and Kinetic Data for Cation- Macrocycle Interaction", Chem. Rev. 1985, 85, 271-339.
  12. Sipowska, J.T.; Ott, J.B.; Wooley, A.T.; Izatt, R.M. "Excess Enthalpies for (Butane and Methanol) at the Temperatures (298.15 and 348.15) K and the Pressures (5 and 15)MPa", J. Chem. Thermodyn. 1992, 24, 1087-1093
  13. Izatt, R.M.; Bradshaw, J.S.; Nielsen, S.A.; Lamb, J.D.; Christensen, J.J.; Sen, D. "Thermodynamic and Kinetic Data for Cation- Macrocycle Interaction", Chem. Rev. 1985, 85, 271-339.
  14. Izatt, R.M.; Pawlak, K.; Bradshaw, J.S.; Bruening, R.L. "Thermodynamic and Kinetic Data for Macrocycle Interaction with Cations, Anions and Neutral Molecules", Chem. Rev., 1995, 95, 2529-2586.
  15. Zhang, X.X.; Bradshaw, J.S.; Izatt, R. M.; "Enantiomeric Recognition of Amine Compounds by Chiral Macrocyclic Receptors", Chem. Rev., 1997, 97, 3313-3361.
  16. Izatt, N.E.; Bruening, R. L.; Krakowiak, K.E.; Izatt, S. R.; "Contributions of Professor Reed M. Izatt to Molecular Recognition Technology: From Laboratory to Commercial Application", Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2000, 39, 3405-3411.
  17. Christensen, J.J.; Hanks, R.W.; Izatt, R.M. Heats of Mixing: A Compilation, Wiley- Interscience: New York, 1982; 1616 pp.
  18. Christensen, J.J.; Izatt, R.M.; Zebolsky, D.M."Heats of Mixing in the Critical Region", Fluid Phase Equilib. 1987, 38, 163-193.
  19. Izatt, R.M.; Christensen, J.J.; Rytting, J.H. "Sites and Thermodynamic Quantities Associated with Proton and Metal Ion Interaction with Ribonucleic Acid, Deoxyribonucleic Acid, and their Constituent Bases, Nucleosides, and Nucleotides", Chem. Rev., 1971, 71, 439-481.
  20. Oscarson, J.L.; Wang, P.; Gillespie, S.E.; Izatt, R. M.; Watt, G.D.; Larsen, C. D.; Renuncio, J.A.R. " Thermodynamics of Protonation of AMP, ADP, and ATP from 50 to 125 degrees C", J. Solution Chem. 1995, 24, 171-200.
  21. Izatt, R.M.; Watt, G.D.; Eatough, D.; Christensen, J.J. "Thermodynamics of Metal Cyanide Co-ordination. Part VII. Log K, ΔHo, and ΔSo Values for the Interaction of CN with Pd2+. ΔHo Values for the Interaction of Cl and Brwith Pd2+", J. Chem Soc. (A) 1967, 1304-1308.
  22. Izatt, R.M.; Watt, G.D.; Bartholomew, C. H.; Christensen, J.J. "A Calorimetric Study of Prussian Blue and Turnbull's Blue Formation", Inorg. Chem. 1970, 9, 2019-2021.
  23. Izatt, R.M. "Review of Selective Ion Separations at BYU Using Liquid Membrane and Solid Phase Extraction Procedures", J. Incl. Phenom. Mol. Recognit. Chem. 1997, 29, 197-220.
  24. Christensen, J.J.; Wrathall, D.P.; Izatt, R.M.; Tolman, D.O."Thermodynamics of Proton Dissociation in Dilute Aqueous Solution. IX. pK, ΔHo, and ΔSo Values for Proton Ionization from o-, m-, and p-Aminobenzoic Acids and Their Methyl Esters at 25 oC", J. Phys. Chem. 1967, 71, 3001-3006.
  25. Zhang, X.X.; Oscarson, J.L.; Izatt, R.M.; Schuck, P.C.; Li, D. “Thermodynamics of Macroscopic and Microscopic Proton Ionization from Protonated 4-Aminobenzoic Acid in Aqueous Solution from 298.15 to 393.15 K”,J. Phys. Chem. B 2000, 104, 8598-8605.
  26. Chen, X.; Izatt, R.M.; Oscarson, J.L. "Thermodynamic Data for Ligand Interaction with Protons and Metal Ions in Aqueous Solutions at High Temperatures", Chem. Rev., 1994, 94, 467-517.
  27. Oscarson, J.L.; Liu, B.; Izatt, R.M. “A Model Incorporating Ion Dissociation, Solute Concentration, and Solution Density Effects to Describe the Thermodynamics of Aqueous Sodium Chloride Solutions in the Critical Region of Water”, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2004, 43, 7635-7646.
  28. Liu, B.; Oscarson, J.L.; Peterson, C.J.; Izatt, R.M. “Improved Thermodynamic Model for Aqueous NaCl Solutions From 350 to 400 oC”, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2006, 45, 2929-2929
  29. 23 Izatt, R.M.; Rytting, J.H.; Nelson, D.P.; Haymore, B.L.; Christensen, J.J. "Binding of Alkali Metal Ions by Cyclic Polyethers: Significance in Ion Transport Processes", Science 1969, 164, 443-444
  30. Izatt, R.M.; Nelson, D.P.; Rytting, J.H.; Haymore, B.L.; Christensen, J.J. "A Calorimetric Study of the Interaction in Aqueous Solution of Several Uni- and Bivalent Metal Ions with the Cyclic Polyether Dicyclohexyl-18-Crown-6 at 10, 25, and 40 oC", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1971, 93, 1619-1623.
  31. Bradshaw, J.S.; Jones, B.A.; Davidson, R.B.; Christensen, J.J.; Lamb, J.D.; Izatt, R.M.; Morin, F.G.; Grant, D.M. "Chiral Recognition by the S,S and R,R Enantiomers of Dimethyldioxopyridino-18-Crown-6 as Measured by Temperature-Dependent 1H NMR Spectroscopy in CD2Cl2, Titration Calorimetry in CH3OH at 25 oC, and Selective Crystallization", J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 3362-3364
  32. Davidson, R.B.; Bradshaw, J.S.; Jones, B.A.; Dalley, N.K.; Christensen, J.J.; Izatt, R.M. "Enantiomeric Recognition of Organic Ammonium Salts by Chiral Crown Ethers Based on the Pyridino-18-Crown-6 Structure", J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 353-357.
  33. Davidson, R.B.; Dalley, N.K.; Izatt, R.M.; Bradshaw, J.S.; Campana, C.F. "Structures of the (4S,14S)-4,14-Dimethyl-3,6,9,12,15-pentaoxa-21-azabicyclo[15.3.1]heneicosa-1(21)17,19-triene-2,16-dione Complexes of R- and S-α-(1-Naphthyl)ethylammonium Perchlorate", Isr. J. Chem. 1985, 25, 33-38.
  34. Prodi, L.; Montalti, M.; Zaccheroni, N.; Bradshaw, J.S.; Izatt, R.M.; Savage, P.B. “Characterization of 5-Chloro-8-Methoxyquinoline Appended Diaza 18-Crown-6 as a Chemosensor for Cadmium”, Tetrahedron Lett. 2001, 42, 2941-2944.
  35. Izatt, R.M.; Bruening, R.L.; Bruening, M.L.; Tarbet, B.J.; Krakowiak, K.E.; Bradshaw, J.S.; Christensen, J.J. "Removal and Separation of Metal Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using a Silica Gel Bonded Macrocycle System", Anal. Chem. 1988, 60, 1825-1826.
  36. Bradshaw, J.S.; Bruening, R.L.; Krakowiak, K.E.; Tarbet, B.J.; Bruening, M.L.; Izatt, R.M.; (the late) Christensen, J.J. "Preparation of Silica Gel Bound Macrocycles and Their Cation Binding Properties", J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1988, 812-814
  37. http://www.ibcmrt.com
  38. Christensen, J.J.; Izatt, R.M.; Partridge, J.A. "Entropy Titration. A Calorimetric Method for the Determination of ΔG, ΔH, and ΔS from a Single Thermometric Titration", J. Phys. Chem. 1966, 70, 2003-2010.
  39. http://www.ibcmrt.com
  40. Izatt, N.E.; Bruening, R.L.; Krakowiak, K.E.; Izatt, S.R. “Contributions of Professor Reed M. Izatt to Molecular Recognition Technology: From Laboratory to Commercial Application”, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2000, 39, 3405-3411
  41. Izatt, S.R.; Bruening, R.L.; Izatt, N.E., “Status of Metal Separation and Recovery in the Mining Industry”, JOM, 2012, 64, 1279-1284.
  42. Izatt, S.R.; Bruening, R.L.; Izatt, N.E., “Status of Metal Separation and Recovery in the Mining Industry”, JOM, 2012, 64, 1279-1284.
  43. Izatt, N.E.; Bruening, R.L.; Krakowiak, K.E.; Izatt, S.R. “Contributions of Professor Reed M. Izatt to Molecular Recognition Technology: From Laboratory to Commercial Application”, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2000, 39, 3405-3411
  44. Izatt, S.R.; Bruening, R.L.; Izatt, N.E., “Status of Metal Separation and Recovery in the Mining Industry”, JOM, 2012, 64, 1279-1284.
  45. Hasegawa, H.; Rahman, I.M.M.; Umehara, Y.; Sawai, H.; Maki, T.; Furusho, Y.;Mizuatani, S., “Selective Recovery of Indium from the Etching Waste Solution of the Flat-panel Display Fabrication Process”, Microchem. J., 2013, 110, 133-139.
  46. van Deventer, J., “Selected Ion Exchange Applications in the Hydrometallurgical Industry”, Solv. Extrac. Ion Exch. 2011, 29, 695-718.
  47. Izatt, R.M., Izatt, S.R., Bruening, R.L., Izatt, N.E., Moyer, B.A., "Challenges to Achievement of Metal Sustainability in Our High-Tech Society", Chem. Soc. Rev., 2014, DOI: 10.1039/C3CS60440C
  48. M. Fujikawa, T. Iwamoto and H. Fujihira, “Efficient Removal System of Radioactive Cesium in Fly Ash of MSW Incineration”, presented at 29th Japan Society of Energy and Resources, January 29–30, 2013, Tokyo, Japan.
  49. Dulanská, S.; Remenec, B.; Mátel, L.; Galanda, D.; Molnár, A. “Pre-concentration and Determination of 90Sr in Radioactive Wastes using Solid Phase Extraction Techniques”, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 2011, 288, 705-708.
  50. Goken, G.L.; Bruening, R.L.; K. E. Krakowiak, K.E.; Izatt, R.M., 1999, “Metal- Ion Separations Using SuperLig or AnaLig Materials Encased in Empore Cartridges and Disks”, Metal-Ion Separation and Preconcentration; Progress and Opportunities, Bond, A.H.; Dietz, M.L.; Rogers, R.D., Eds., ACS Symposium Series 716, American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., Chapter 17, 251-259.
  51. Goken, G.L.; Bruening, R.L.; K. E. Krakowiak, K.E.; Izatt, R.M., 1999, “Metal- Ion Separations Using SuperLig or AnaLig Materials Encased in Empore Cartridges and Disks”, Metal-Ion Separation and Preconcentration; Progress and Opportunities, Bond, A.H.; Dietz, M.L.; Rogers, R.D., Eds., ACS Symposium Series 716, American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., Chapter 17, 251-259.
  52. Izatt, R.M.; Bradshaw, J.S.; Bruening, R.L.; Bruening, M.L. "Solid Phase Extraction of Ions of Analytical Interest Using Molecular Recognition Technology"; Am. Lab., 1994, 26, no. 18, 28c-28m.
  53. Paučová, V.; Drábová, V.; Strišovská, J.; Balogh, S. “A Comparison of Extraction Chromatography TEVA® Resin and MRT AnaLig® TC-02 Methods for 99Tc Determination”, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 2012, 293; 309-312.
  54. Rahman, I.M.M.: Furusho, Y.; Begum, Z.A.; Sato, R.; Okumura, H.; Honda, H.; Hasegawa, H., “Determination of Lead in Solution by Solid Phase Extraction, Elution, and Spectrophotometric Detection using 4-(2-Pyridylazo)-resorcinol”, Cent. Eur. J. Chem., 2013, 11, 672-678.
  55. Rahman, I.M.M.; Begum, Z.A.; Furusho, Y.; Mizutani, S.; Maki, T.; Hasegawa, H., Selective Separation of Tri- and Pentavalent Arsenic in Aqueous Matrix with a Macrocycle-immobilized Solid-Phase Extraction System”, Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2013, 224, 1–11
  56. Izatt, R.M.; Pawlak, K.; Bradshaw, J.S. “Contributions of the International Symposium on Macrocyclic Chemistry to the Development of Macrocyclic Chemistry”, In Macrocyclic Chemistry: Current and Future Perspectives; Gloe, K., Ed.; Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 2005, Chapter 1, pp. 1-14.
  57. http://www.highlycited.com/

External links =

Annual Reed M. Izatt and James J. Christensen Lecture

Reed M. Izatt Publication List and Presentations List

Dr. Reed M. Izatt Receives 2010 Special Recognition Award

Reed Izatt Recognized at Alumni Dinner 2012

Reed M. Izatt Research Papers Dates: circa 1960-1977

BYU Alumni Award

CALCON

20 researchers at Utah universities are ranked among most cited By Michael De Groote, Deseret News:

IBC

ISMSC

ACS Award recipients

AAAS Fellows

USU Alumni Achievement Award

Utah Governor’s Medal for Science Y. CHEMISTRY PROFESSOR GETS GOVERNOR'S MEDAL FOR RESEARCH Published: Saturday, April 14, 1990 12:00 a.m. MDT

RESEARCH.html?pg=all ISI H-Factor number 68:

PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY Reed Izatt Graduate Fellowship in Chemistry in memory of Dr. W. Conard Fernelius, Department Head from 1949 to 1960.