Rauma-class missile boat
FNS Porvoo | |
Class overview | |
---|---|
Name: | Rauma |
Preceded by: | Helsinki-class missile boat |
Succeeded by: | Hamina-class missile boat |
Completed: | 4 |
Active: | 4 |
General characteristics | |
Type: | Fast attack craft |
Displacement: | 240 tons |
Length: | 48.5 m |
Beam: | 8 m |
Draught: | 1.5 m |
Installed power: | 2 × MTU 16V 538 TB93 diesels, 6600 kW |
Propulsion: | 2 × Riva Calzoni IRC 115 waterjets |
Speed: | 34 knots (63 km/h; 39 mph) |
Complement: | 19 |
Sensors and processing systems: | Saab 9LV225 Mk4 Combat Management System Saab CEROS 200 FCS Saab Microwave System Sea Giraffe 9GA 208 Surface search radar Raytheon ARPA Navigation radar Simrad Subsea Toadfish 2400 sonar Finnyards Sonac/PTA towed array sonar |
Electronic warfare and decoys: | MASS decoy system |
Armament: | 1 × Bofors 40 mm/70 2 × NSV 12.7 mm machine guns 6 × Saab RBS-15 Mk3 SSM 2 × Saab Elma ASW-600 9-tube ASW mortars Mine rails for tactical mines can be fitted instead of missiles |
The Rauma-class missile boats (Finnish: Rauma-luokan ohjusvene) are a type of vessels in use by the Finnish Navy. It is the predecessor of the Hamina-class missile boats. The ships were constructed at the Hollming yards and Finnyards in Rauma, Finland. All the ships have their home port in Pansio.
All four vessels are currently undergoing a 70 million EUR modernization program at the Western Shipyard in Teijo. The program includes the installation of a new version of the 9LV225 control and command system made by SAAB (the Mk.3 has been replaced by a Mk.4), the replacement of the Mistral SAM missiles with a MASS decoy system. The MASS system also replaces the Philax chaff and IR flares, the Thales Matilda radar warning system, and the 6 × 103 mm rails for rocket illuminants, that were previously fitted. The sonar and ASW systems are being completely renewed (the previous Simrad ST 240 has been replaced by a ST2400). The modernization programme began late in 2010 and all four vessels are expected to be ready by autumn 2013. The first vesssel, Naantali, was handed over to the Finnish Navy in May 2013. The modernization will allow the vessels to be operational into the 2020s.[1]
The vessel were previously armed with a sextuple Mistral SAM launcher, which could be replaced by a Sako twin-barrel 23 mm/87 anti-aircraft cannon (a modified version of the ZU-23-2). Additionally the vessel had a portable Mistral SAM launcher pad that could be mounted on the ship's deck, or on land, in order to protect the moored vessel.
On 18 February 2015, the Finnish media reported that the Rauma class has been banned from use after fatigue damage was discovered from the vessels' hull.[2]
Vessels
- FNS Rauma
- Pennant number: 70.
- Builder: Hollming.
- Ordered: August 27, 1987.
- Commissioned: October 18, 1990.
- Home base: Pansio.
- Current state: In active service.
- FNS Raahe
- Pennant number: 71.
- Builder: Hollming.
- Commissioned: August 20, 1991.
- Modernized: June 26, 2013.
- Home base: Pansio.
- Current state: In active service.
- FNS Porvoo
- Pennant number: 72.
- Builder: Finnyards.
- Commissioned: April 27, 1992.
- Home base: Pansio.
- Current state: In active service.
- FNS Naantali
- Pennant number: 73.
- Builder: Finnyards.
- Commissioned: June 23, 1992.
- Modernized: May 20, 2013.
- Home base: Pansio.
- Current state: In active service.
References
- "Finnish Defence Forces". Retrieved August 28, 2005.
- "Aker Finnyards". Retrieved August 28, 2005.
- "FNS Rauma - Unofficial Website". Archived from the original on 2005-04-21. Retrieved August 28, 2005.
- ↑ The Finnish Defence Forces
- ↑ Rauma-luokan ohjusveneet käyttökieltoon. Turun Sanomat, 18 February 2015. Retrieved on 2015-02-18.
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