Radio Prague
Type | Radio network |
---|---|
Country | Czech Republic |
Availability | International |
Owner | Český rozhlas |
Key people | Miroslav Krupička (director), Gerald Schubert (editor in chief) |
Launch date | 31 August 1936[1] |
Official website | www.radio.cz |
Radio Prague (Czech: Český rozhlas 7 - Radio Praha) is the official international broadcasting station of the Czech Republic.
Radio Prague broadcasts in six languages: English, German, French, Spanish, Czech and Russian. It broadcasts programmes about the Czech Republic on satellite and on the Internet. Broadcasting first began on August 31, 1936 near the spa town of Poděbrady.
The station broadcasts a total of 24 hours' worth of programmes per day, 3 hours of which are new programmes (one new 30-minute programme in each of the six languages); the remaining 21 hours are rebroadcasts. Rebroadcast programmes have fresh news bulletins. All programmes last for 30 minutes and have a standard layout: news, current affairs magazine and a feature. The theme of the feature changes each day and each section tailors programmes to suit its audience. The weekend broadcasts have a slightly more relaxed structure, they contain less news and more features devoted to the arts, social affairs, music etc.
International cooperation
Radio Prague produces a number of programmes in co-operation with other radio stations, and also for them. Radio Prague's Czech section produces programmes for Czech expatriates through SBS Radio in Australia, Radio Daruvar in Croatia, Radio Timisoara in Romania and several radio stations in the United States. These programmes are sent by cassette, via the Internet or down telephone lines. The Russian section uses the Internet to send its features to two radio stations in Russia. From 2001 to 2008, the English section worked with Radio Slovakia International, Radio Budapest and Radio Polonia to produce a programme called Insight Central Europe, which examined contemporary issues facing Central Europe. The programme was discontinued in August 2008. The English Section also participates in a weekly programme called Network Europe co-produced by Deutsche Welle, Radio France International, Radio Netherlands, Radio Polonia, Radio Prague, Radio Romania International, Radio Slovakia International, Radio Sweden and Radio Ukraine International. The English Section also contributes features to Radio Polonia's Europe East programme. Both the English and German sections co-operate with a number of European radio stations on the Radio E project. The German section works together with Radio Slovakia International to produce a Czech-Slovak magazine programme. The French section contributes towards the Accents d´Europe programme produced by Radio France Internationale. The Spanish section sends programmes to several stations in Latin America.
End of Shortwave Broadcasts
On December 8, 2010, Radio Prague announced via its Facebook page plans to end shortwave broadcasts on January 31, 2011. Part of the post read: " The station’s financing for next year has been drastically reduced by the Foreign Ministry in line with government austerity measures aimed at cutting the state deficit."
In popular culture
- The interval signal, itself the opening bars of the Communist anthem Kupředu levá (Forward Left), was used as the first track on the album Dazzle Ships by Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark. Samples from certain Radio Prague programmes were also included on the tracks "ABC Auto-Industry", "This is Helena" and "International".
- A song named Radio Prague appears on the album Deceit by This Heat.
- The final track of the CD and Download versions of the soundtrack for the Czech-designed video game Machinarium is named "The End (Prague Radio)".
Comparison
Broadcaster | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 1996[2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VOA, RFE/RL & Radio Martí | 497 | 1,495 | 1,907 | 1,901 | 2,611 | 1,821 |
China Radio International | 66 | 687 | 1,267 | 1,350 | 1,515 | 1,620 |
BBC World Service | 643 | 589 | 723 | 719 | 796 | 1,036 |
Radio Moscow / Voice of Russia[1][3] | 533 | 1,015 | 1,908 | 2,094 | 1,876 | 726 |
Deutsche Welle | 0 | 315 | 779 | 804 | 848 | 655 |
Radio Cairo (ERTU) | 0 | 301 | 540 | 546 | 605 | 604 |
IRIB World Service / Voice of the Islamic Republic of Iran | 12 | 24 | 155 | 175 | 400 | 575 |
All India Radio | 116 | 157 | 271 | 389 | 456 | 500 |
NHK World Radio Japan | 0 | 203 | 259 | 259 | 343 | 468 |
Radio France Internationale | 198 | 326 | 200 | 125 | 379 | 459 |
Radio Netherlands Worldwide[1] | 127 | 178 | 335 | 289 | 323 | 392 |
Israel Radio International[1] | 0 | 91 | 158 | 210 | 253 | 365 |
Voice of Turkey | 40 | 77 | 88 | 199 | 322 | 364 |
Radio Pyongyang / Voice of Korea | 0 | 159 | 330 | 597 | 534 | 364 |
Radio Bulgaria[1] | 30 | 117 | 164 | 236 | 320 | 338 |
Radio Australia | 181 | 257 | 350 | 333 | 330 | 307 |
Radio Tirana (RTSH) | 26 | 63 | 487 | 560 | 451 | 303 |
Radio Romania International | 30 | 159 | 185 | 198 | 199 | 298 |
Radio Exterior de España[5] | 68 | 202 | 251 | 239 | 403 | 270 |
RDP Internacional[1] | 46 | 133 | 295 | 214 | 203 | 226 |
Radio Havana Cuba | 0 | 0 | 320 | 424 | 352 | 203 |
Rai Italia Radio[1] | 170 | 205 | 165 | 169 | 181 | 203 |
Radio Canada International[1] | 85 | 80 | 98 | 134 | 195 | 175 |
Radio Polonia[1] | 131 | 232 | 334 | 337 | 292 | 171 |
Radio RSA / Channel Africa | 0 | 63 | 150 | 183 | 156 | 159 |
Sveriges Radio International[1] | 28 | 114 | 140 | 155 | 167 | 149 |
Magyar Rádió[1] | 76 | 120 | 105 | 127 | 102 | 144 |
Radio Prague[4] | 119 | 196 | 202 | 255 | 131 | 131 |
Voice of Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 62 | 170 | 120 | 127 |
Radio Belgrade / International Radio of Serbia | 80 | 70 | 76 | 72 | 96 | 68 |
Source: International Broadcast Audience Research, June 1996
The list includes about a quarter of the world's external broadcasters whose output is both publicly funded and worldwide. Among those excluded are Taiwan, Vietnam, South Korea and various international commercial and religious stations.
Notes:
- Does not broadcast on shortwave as of 2014.
- 1996 figures as at June; all other years as at December.
- Before 1991, broadcasting for the former USSR.
- Before 1996, broadcasting for the former Czechoslovakia.
- REE ceased all shortwave broadcasts in October 2014 but announced in December that it would resume shortwave transmission in Spanish only for four hours a day in order to accommodate Spanish fishing trawlers who were otherwise unable to receive REE at sea.
See also
- Battle for Czech Radio
- Český rozhlas, the Czech publicly funded radio broadcaster
- Česká televize, the Czech publicly funded television broadcaster
References
- ↑ "The birth of the international service". History of Radio Prague. Radio Praha. Autumn 2007. Retrieved 2008-08-12.
External links
- Radio Prague Website (Czech) (English) (German) (French) (Spanish) (Russian)
- Listen to Radio Prague on demand (Czech) (English) (German) (French) (Spanish) (Russian)
- mp3 Audio Livestream 32kbit
- mp3 Audio Livestream 96kbit
- Network Europe Magazine (English)
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