Quik Is the Name
Quik Is the Name | ||||
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Studio album by DJ Quik | ||||
Released | January 15, 1991 | |||
Recorded | 1990; Westlake Recording Studios (West Hollywood, California) | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 43:21 | |||
Label | ||||
Producer |
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DJ Quik chronology | ||||
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Singles from Quik Is the Name | ||||
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Quik Is the Name is the debut studio album by American hip hop artist and producer DJ Quik, released by Profile Records on January 15, 1991. Recording sessions for the album took place during 1990. Production was mainly handled by DJ Quik along with his executive producers Courtney Branch and Tracy Kendrick. Recording sessions took place between throughout 1990 at Westlake Recording Studios in Los Angeles, California, with a production budget of $30,000.[1]
The album debuted at number twenty-nine on the US Billboard 200 chart, selling 50,000 copies in its first week in the United States. The album was certified Gold four months after its release on May 30, 1991 and Platinum four years later on July 26, 1995.[2] To date the album has sold over 1,068,203 copies in United States.[3] Quik is the Name is seen by many as one of the most influential hip hop albums of the 1990s and one of the albums that defined the G-funk sound for years to come.
Background
DJ Quik was signed by Profile Records in the summer of 1990, after they heard his 1987 mixtape "The Red Tape". He was the most expensive signee that Profile had ever acquired and was also the first artist to have got a six figure deal on the label.[4] Quik revealed to Vibe (magazine) that "Quik is the Name" was originally supposed to be a mixtape that I was going to sell in the ‘hood. I recorded it on a Tascam four-track. I did all the over-dubs, all the blending, and mixed it down on one of those Maxwell metal tapes they used to sell. But along comes Dave from Profile Records looking for me like, ‘Hey dude, I heard your cassette, man. Come sign with us.’ [laughs] There was a bidding war between Fred Munao at Select Records and Cory Robbins and Profile. Cory ultimately ended up beating Fred out and I signed with Profile.[1]
Recording
You're taking this from the man that wrote the synthesizer part to the song that I did released and fucking in 1991, called "Tonite", that's him!
In an interview Quik revealed, that Profile Records gave him a $30,000 budget to mix the record over. Hey revealed that if you do the math: a $1000 a-day studio…if we get Quik is the Name done in less than a month, that’s more money in my pocket. So we got it done in 17 days. We dumped everything out of the SP-1200, brought the turntables into the studio, scratched all the hooks, did all the overdubs and brought in a bass guitar player to fatten up the sound because we would lose a lot of the bass from sampling. We recorded some of the album at Westlake Recording Studios in Santa Monica, which is where Michael Jackson did Thriller. It was a trip being in there mixing ‘Tonite’ on those big boards knowing that Michael was coming in and out of there.[1] The "Tonite" synth was programmed by LA Dream Team's former member and producer, The Real Richie Rich.
Singles
The album's lead single, "Born and Raised In Compton", was released on December 6, 1990. It peaked at number 16 on the Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and spent 14 weeks on the chart.[5] The album's second single, "Tonite" was released on June 10, 1991. It peaked at number 49 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and number 3 on the US Rap Songs chart.[5] The song became his most successful and highest charting single to date.[6] The album's third and final single, "Quik Is the Name", was released on November 11, 1991. The single did not manage to chart.
Critical response
Professional ratings | |
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Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
Allmusic | link |
Robert Christgau | link |
Entertainment Weekly | B+ link |
RapReviews.com | link |
Quik Is the Name received rave reviews from contemporary music critics. Alex Henning of Rhapsody wrote that "Quik's debut set the groundwork for the G-funk era, largely due to the success of "Tonite." Much like Warren G, Quik focuses less on violence and more on mind-altering substances, ladies and cold chillin'. The optimistic "Born and Raised In Compton" offers a remedy to the hard life in the ghetto.[7] Alex Henderson of Allmusic rated the album with 4/5 stars and wrote "in 1991 begged the question: does rap really need yet another gangsta rapper? Indeed, by that time, rap had become saturated with numerous soundalike gangsta rappers -- most of whom weren't even a fraction as interesting as such pioneers of the style as Ice-T, N.W.A, and Schoolly D. Nonetheless, rapper/producer Quik turned out to be more noteworthy than most of the gangsta rappers who debuted that year. Lyrically, the former gang member (who grew up in the same L.A. ghetto as N.W.A, Compton) doesn't provide any major insights. His sex/malt liquor/gang-banging imagery was hardly groundbreaking in 1991. But his hooks, beats, and grooves (many of which owe a debt to 1970s soul and funk) are likeable enough.[8]
Accolades
Quik Is the Name appeared on several critics' top albums lists. In 1998, the album was listed on The Source's list of the 100 greatest Rap albums of all time list.[9] The album was listed at number 28 of "The 50 Greatest Debut Albums in Hip-Hop History" by Complex.[10]
Track listing
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length | |
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1. | "Sweet Black Pussy" | David Blake | DJ Quik | 4:20 | |
2. | "Tonite" | Blake, Charlotte Caffey, Peter Case, Jane Wiedlin | DJ Quik | 5:23 | |
3. | "Born and Raised In Compton" | Blake | DJ Quik | 3:25 | |
4. | "Deep" (featuring 2nd II None & AMG) | Blake, Darius Barnett, Justin Hayward, AMG, Kai McDonald | DJ Quik | 3:42 | |
5. | "Tha Bombudd" | Blake | DJ Quik | 3:47 | |
6. | "Dedication" | Blake, Barnett, McDonald, Bruce Springsteen | DJ Quik | 1:30 | |
7. | "Quik Is the Name" | Blake | DJ Quik | 2:46 | |
8. | "Loked Out Hood" | Blake | DJ Quik | 2:50 | |
9. | "8 Ball" | Blake | DJ Quik, Courtney Branch (add.), Tracy Kendrick (add.) | 3:30 | |
10. | "Quik's Groove" | Blake | DJ Quik | 1:50 | |
11. | "Tear It Off" (featuring AMG) | Blake, Lewis | DJ Quik | 3:46 | |
12. | "I Got That Feelin'" | Blake | DJ Quik | 3:38 | |
13. | "Skanless" (featuring AMG, Hi-C & 2nd II None) | Blake, Barnett, Lewis, McDonald, Crawford Wilkerson | DJ Quik | 2:54 |
• (add.) Additional production
- Sample credits
- "Sweet Black Pussy" contains a sample of "The Incredible Fulk" by Blowfly.
- "Tonite" contains a sample of "Tonight" by Kleeer and "Tonight Is The Night" by Betty Wright.
- "Born and Raised in Compton" contains samples of "Hyperbolicsyllabicsesquedalymistic" performed by Isaac Hayes, "Hardcore Jollies" performed by Funkadelic, "She's Not Just Another Woman" performed by 8th Day, and "Compton's N the House" performed by N.W.A.
- "Deep" contains samples of "Between Two Sheets & "Four Play" performed by Fred Wesley & the Horny Horns.
- "Quik is the Name" contains a sample of "I Just Want to Be" performed by Cameo.
- "Loked Out Hood" contains samples of "Do You Like It" performed by B.T. Express and "Pumpin' It Up" performed by P-Funk All Stars.
- "8 Ball" contains a sample of "Chameleon" performed by Herbie Hancock.
- "Quik's Groove" contains a sample of "Without Love" performed by Peter Brown.
- "Tear It Off" contains samples of "Once You Got It" performed by B.T. Express, "You Got to Have A Mother for Me" performed by James Brown, and "Husbands And Whores" performed by LaWanda Page.
- "I Got That Feelin'" contains a sample of "A Feeling Is..." performed by Emotions.
- "Skanless" contains a sample of "That's Enough for Me" performed by Patti Austin.
Personnel
Credits for Quik Is the Name adapted from Allmusic.[11]
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Charts
Weekly charts
Chart (1991) | Peak position |
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US Billboard 200[12] | 29 |
US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[12] | 9 |
Year-end charts
Chart (1991) | Position |
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US Billboard 200[13] | 64 |
US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[14] | 17 |
Certifications
Region | Certification | Sales/shipments |
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United States (RIAA)[15] | Platinum | 1,000,000^ |
*sales figures based on certification alone |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Magazine, Vibe (April 8, 2011). "Full Clip: DJ Quik Breaks Down His Catalogue". Slant Magazine. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
- ↑ http://riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?content_selector=gold-platinum-searchable-database
- ↑ "SoundScan summarized numbers". Hiphopuniverse.com. Retrieved 2013-08-24.
- ↑ http://www.yoraps.com/features1.php?subaction=showfull&id=1303370602&archive&start_from&ucat=3&
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Magazine, Billboard (August 30, 2013). "DJ Quik - Chart History 2". Billboard. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
- ↑ Magazine, Complex (August 30, 2013). "DJ Quik "Tonite" 1991". Complex. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
- ↑ http://www.rhapsody.com/artist/dj-quik/album/quik-is-the-name/track/quik-is-the-name
- ↑ http://www.allmusic.com/album/quik-is-the-name-mw0000272541
- ↑ http://www.listsofbests.com/list/49397-top-100-hip-hop-albums-of-all-time
- ↑ http://www.complex.com/music/2012/11/the-50-greatest-debut-albums-in-hip-hop-history/dj-quik-quik-is-the-name
- ↑ http://allmusic.com/album/quik-is-the-name-r27733/credits
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 http://allmusic.com/album/quik-is-the-name-r27733/charts-awards
- ↑ http://www.billboard.com/artist/299984/dj+quik/chart?f=412
- ↑ http://www.billboard.com/artist/299984/dj+quik/chart?f=415
- ↑ "American album certifications – DJ Quik – Quik Is The Name". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH
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