Prolagus oeningensis

Prolagus oeningensis
Prolagus oeningensis fossil
Conservation status
Prehistoric
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Lagomorpha
Family: †Prolagidae
Genus: Prolagus
Species: P.oeningensis
Binomial name
Prolagus oeningensis
König, 1825
Prolagus oeningensis fossils distribution map.[1][n 1]

Prolagus oeningensis, Anoema aeningensis or Prolagus aeningensis[3] is an extinct species in the genus Prolagus. It is the type species of this genus. It was a lagomorph, and possibly resembled a pika.

Range

Like most Prolagidae, this species lived in Europe. All members of the genus Prolagus are Mediterranean giant pikas,[4] so P.oeningensis lived in the areas of Europe close to the Mediterranean sea. The case with this species is different; it lived in what is now Öhningen, Germany.

Diet

This species was possibly strictly vegetarian.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Ge, Deyan; Wen, Zhixin; Xia, Lin; Zhang, Zhaoqun; Erbajeva, Margarita; Huang, Chengming; Yang, Qisen (April 3, 2013). "Evolutionary History of Lagomorphs in Response to Global Environmental Change". PLoS ONE 8 (4:e59668). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0059668. Retrieved May 22, 2014. Table_S1.xls
  2. "The Paleobiology Database. †Prolagus oeningensis König 1825 (pika)". Retrieved 2015-03-12.
  3. http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/TaxonName.aspx?id=1126026&src=0&syn=1
  4. The following website calls Prolagidae Mediterranean giant pikas:http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/accounts/Prolagus_sardus/classification/

Notes

  1. The coordinates of additional fossils not listed in the xls file attached to Ge and all paper[1] were taken from the Paleobiology Database.[2][pdb 1][pdb 2][pdb 3][pdb 4][pdb 5][pdb 6]

Additional references of the Paleobiology Database

  1. Antunes, M. T.; Mein, P. (1981). "Vertébrés du miocène moyen de amor (Leiria) - importance stratigraphique". Ciências da Terra 6: 169–188. [J. Mueller/T. Liebrecht/T. Liebrecht]
    Paleobiology Database: Amor, point 1 ("premiere gisement" of Zbyszewski)", Amor, points 2 to 5 (Miocene of Portugal)
  2. Buffetaut, E.; Crouzel, F.; Juillard, F.; Stigliani, F. (1984). "Le crocodilien longirostre Gavialosuchus dans le Miocene moyen de Polastron (Gers, France)". Geobios 17 (1): 113–117. [P. Mannion/P. Mannion]
    Paleobiology Database: Polastron (Miocene of France)
  3. Heissig, K. (1989). "Neue Ergebnisse zur Stratigraphie der mittleren Serie der Oberen Süßwassermolasse Bayerns (New results on the stratigraphy of the middle series of upper Freshwater Molasse, Bavaria)". Geologica Bavarica 94: 239–257. [J. Alroy/S. Kuemmell/S. Kuemmell]
    Paleobiology Database: Ziemetshausen 1b, 1a (Miocene of Germany)
  4. Ginsburg, L.; Bonneau, M. (1995). "La succession des faunes de mammiferes miocenes de Pontigne (Maine-et-Loire, France)". Bulletin de Musee national Histoire naturell 4 (2-4): 313–328. [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]Paleobiology Database: Pontigne 4 (marine) (Miocene of France) (les Buissoneaux)
  5. Böttcher, R.; Heizmann, E. P. J.; Rasser, M. W; Ziegler, R. (2009). "Biostratigraphy and palaeoecology of a Middle Miocene (Karpathian, MN 5) fauna from the northern margin of the North Alpine Foreland Basin (Oggenhausen 2, SW' Germany)". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen 254 (1/2): 237–260. [J. Mueller/T. Liebrecht]
    Paleobiology Database: Oggenhausen 2 (Miocene of Germany)
  6. Additional contributors to utilized records of Paleobiology Database (authorizers supplying these records) include Johannes Mueller, Philip Mannion, John Alroy, Mark Uhen.