Pritchardia schattaueri

Pritchardia schattaueri
Conservation status

Critically Endangered  (IUCN 2.3)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
(unranked): Commelinids
Order: Arecales
Family: Arecaceae
Subfamily: Coryphoideae
Tribe: Corypheae
Subtribe: Livistoninae
Genus: Pritchardia
Species: P. schattaueri
Binomial name
Pritchardia schattaueri
Hodel
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Giant Pritchardia (Pritchardia schattaueri) is a species of palm tree that is endemic to mixed mesic forests on the southwestern part of island of Hawaiʻi, near Kona. This species reaches an incredible height of 130 feet (40 m), with a trunk diameter of 1 foot (0.30 m). The 30 leaves are 5–6 feet (1.5–1.8 m) long and have 6–7-foot (1.8–2.1 m) petioles. It grows at elevations of 2,000–2,600 feet (610–790 m),[1] where it receives 2,000 millimetres (79 in) of rainfall per year.[2] It is threatened by habitat loss. In 1998 there were 12 individuals remaining in the wild.[3] This is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.

References

  1. Riffle, Robert Lee; Paul Craft (2003). An Encyclopedia of Cultivated Palms. Timber Press. p. 422. ISBN 978-0-88192-558-6.
  2. "Pritchardia schattaueri". Palms. Palm and Cycad Societies of Australia. Retrieved 2009-02-26.
  3. Gemmill, C. 1998. Pritchardia schattaueri. 2011 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 9 July 2011.