Pristimantis ernesti

Pristimantis ernesti
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Craugastoridae
Genus: Pristimantis
Species: P. ernesti
Binomial name
Pristimantis ernesti
(Flores, 1987)
Synonyms

Eleutherodactylus ernesti Flores, 1987

Pristimantis ernesti is a species of frog in the Craugastoridae family. It is endemic to the summit of Sumaco, a volcano in the Napo Province, Ecuador.[2][3] Its common name is Ernest's robber frog.[2] It is named after Dr. Ernst Williams, a friend and colleague of the scientist that described the species. It is a little studied species.[3]

Description

Males measure about 29 mm (1.1 in) in snout–vent length. Female size is unknown. The dorsum is coffee-coloured with dark gray markings, including a "W" mark on its upper back. Dorsal skin is glandular with prominent dorsolateral ridges.[3]

Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitat is grassland and bushland on the summit of Sumaco.[1][3] Herpetological sources cite the altitude as being about 1,900 m (6,200 ft),[1][2][3] although other sources give maximum elevation of 3,732 m (12,244 ft) to this mountain.[4] The volcano is in the Sumaco Napo-Galeras National Park.[4] Nevertheless, being restricted to a single location, the population is vulnerable stochastic processes.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Lynch, J., Coloma, L.A. & Ron, S. (2004). "Pristimantis ernesti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Pristimantis ernesti (Flores, 1987)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Frenkel, C., Yánez-Muñoz, M. H., Guayasamín, J. M., Varela-Jaramillo, A. y Ron, S. R. 2013. AmphibiaWebEcuador. Version 2014.0. "Pristimantis ernesti". Museo de Zoología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (QCAZ). Retrieved 11 February 2015.
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Parque nacional Sumaco". Ministerio del Ambiente. Retrieved 8 February 2015.