Prince Charles Island

Prince Charles Island

NASA Landsat image of Prince Charles Island
Geography
Location Foxe Basin
Coordinates 67°47′N 76°12′W / 67.783°N 76.200°WCoordinates: 67°47′N 76°12′W / 67.783°N 76.200°W
Area 9,521 km2 (3,676 sq mi)
Country
Nunavut Nunavut
Region Qikiqtaaluk
Demographics
Population Uninhabited

Prince Charles Island is a large, low-lying island with an area of 9,521 km2 (3,676 sq mi), making it the world's 78th largest island and the 19th largest island in Canada. It is located in Foxe Basin, off the west coast of Baffin Island, in the Qikiqtaaluk Region of Nunavut, Canada. Despite the island's size, it wasn't discovered until 1932, when the tug captain W. A. Poole first sighted it. His information never made it onto any published map.[1] It was rediscovered in 1948 by Albert-Ernest Tomkinson navigating an RCAF Avro Lancaster, though it was likely known to the local Inuit long before that. The island was named for Prince Charles, who was born the same year. The island is uninhabited and its temperatures are extremely cold.

References

  1. Hayes, Derek. Newestfoundland (Canadian Geographic, Oct.-Nov. 2003 issue).

Further reading

  • Morrison, R. I. G. 1997. "The Use of Remote Sensing to Evaluate Shorebird Habitats and Populations on Prince Charles Island, Foxe Basin, Canada". Arctic. 50, no. 1: 55.