Portuguese legislative election, 1949

Portuguese National Assembly election, 1949

13 November 1949

120 seats to the National Assembly 61 seats needed for a majority   First party   Leader António de Oliveira Salazar Party National Union Last election 120 seats Seats won 120

Prime Minister before election António de Oliveira Salazar National Union Prime Minister-elect António de Oliveira Salazar National Union

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Parliamentary elections were held in Portugal on 13 November 1949.^[1] Following the late withdrawal of the Democratic Opposition, only eight opposition candidates ran against the ruling National Union.

Electoral system

The elections were held using 21 multi-member constituencies and one single-member constituency covering the Azores, together electing a total of 120 members, 13 of which were from Portuguese colonies.^[2]

Voters could delete names from the lists of candidates, but could not replace them.^[2] Suffrage was given to all men aged 21 or over as long as they were literate or paid over 100 escudos in taxation, and to women aged over 21 if they had completed secondary education, or if they were the head of a household and met the same literacy and tax criteria as men.^[2]

Campaign

The Democratic Opposition withdrew from the election shortly before election day.^[3] This left only eight opposition candidates on two lists; a Regionalist list in Castelo Branco including former Prime Minister Francisco Cunha Leal and an Independent Agrarian list in Portalegre including monarchist Pequito Rebelo.^[3]

The communist National Democratic Movement and the Youth Movement for Democratic Union both boycotted the election in protest at a lack of free vote.^[4]

Results

References

See also

• Politics of Portugal
• List of political parties in Portugal
• Elections in Portugal

Elections and referendums in Portugal Parliamentary elections 1820 1822 1826 1834 1836 (Jul) 1836 (Nov) 1838 1840 1842 1845 1847 1851 1852 1856 1858 1860 1861 1864 1865 1868 1869 1870 (Mar) 1870 (Sep) 1871 1874 1878 1879 1881 1884 1887 1889 1890 1892 1894 1895 1897 1899 1900 1901 1904 1905 1906 (Apr) 1906 (Aug) 1908 1910 1911* 1915 1918 1919 1921 1922 1925 1934 1938 1942 1945 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1973 1975* 1976 1979 1980 1983 1985 1987 1991 1995 1999 2002 2005 2009 2011 2015 Presidential elections 1911** 1915 (May)** 1915 (Aug)** 1918 (Apr) 1918 (Dec)** 1919** 1923** 1925** 1928 1935 1942 1949 1951 1958 1965** 1972** 1976 1980 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006 2011 2016 Local elections 1976 1979 1982 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2013 European elections 1987 1989 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014 Referendums 1933 1998 (Jun) 1998 (Nov) 2007 * Constituent Assembly   ** Indirect elections See also: Elections in Azores Madeira