Platythyrea
Platythyrea | |
---|---|
Platythyrea punctata worker | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Ponerinae |
Tribe: | Platythyreini Emery, 1901 |
Genus: | Platythyrea Roger, 1863 |
Type species | |
Pachycondyla punctata Roger, 1863 | |
Diversity[1] | |
45 species | |
Synonyms | |
Eubothroponera Clark, 1930 |
Platythyrea is a genus of predaceous ants in the subfamily Ponerinae and the sole member of the tribe Platythyreini.[2]
Distribution
The genus has a worldwide distribution, and is found in the tropics or subtropics of the world.[3]
Description
Workers are small to very large in size (4–20 mm). Gamergates (reproductive female workers) are known from all studied species except one, P. conradti, which have ergatoid queens (wingless reproductive ants, intermediate in form between workers and winged queens). Some species with gamergates also have alate queens, which are similar to the workers but winged.[3]
Species
- Platythyrea angusta Forel, 1901
- Platythyrea arnoldi Forel, 1913
- Platythyrea arthuri Forel, 1910
- Platythyrea bicuspis Emery, 1899
- Platythyrea bidentata Brown, 1975
- Platythyrea brevidentata Wheeler, 1922
- Platythyrea brunnipes (Clark, 1938)
- Platythyrea clypeata Forel, 1911
- Platythyrea conradti Emery, 1899
- Platythyrea cooperi Arnold, 1915
- Platythyrea cribrinodis (Gerstäcker, 1859)
- Platythyrea crucheti Santschi, 1911
- †Platythyrea dentata Lattke, 2003
- Platythyrea dentinodis (Clark, 1930)
- †Platythyrea dlusskyi Aria, Perrichot & Nel, 2011
- Platythyrea exigua Kempf, 1964
- Platythyrea frontalis Emery, 1899
- Platythyrea gracillima Wheeler, 1922
- Platythyrea inermis Forel, 1910
- Platythyrea lamellosa (Roger, 1860)
- Platythyrea lenca De Andrade, 2004
- Platythyrea matopoensis Arnold, 1915
- Platythyrea micans (Clark, 1930)
- Platythyrea mocquerysi Emery, 1899
- Platythyrea modesta Emery, 1899
- Platythyrea nicobarensis Forel, 1905
- Platythyrea occidentalis André, 1890
- Platythyrea parallela (Smith, 1859)
- Platythyrea pilosula (Smith, 1858)
- †Platythyrea primaeva Wheeler, 1915
- Platythyrea prizo Kugler, 1977
- †Platythyrea procera Lattke, 2003
- †Platythyrea pumilio De Andrade, 2004
- Platythyrea punctata (Smith, 1858)
- Platythyrea quadridenta Donisthorpe, 1941
- Platythyrea sagei Forel, 1900
- †Platythyrea scalpra Lattke, 2003
- Platythyrea schultzei Forel, 1910
- Platythyrea sinuata (Roger, 1860)
- Platythyrea strenua Wheeler & Mann, 1914
- Platythyrea tenuis Emery, 1899
- Platythyrea tricuspidata Emery, 1900
- Platythyrea turneri Forel, 1895
- Platythyrea viehmeyeri Santschi, 1914
- Platythyrea zodion Brown, 1975
References
- ↑ Bolton, B. (2015). "Platythyrea". AntCat. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
- ↑ "Genus: Platythyrea". AntWeb.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Schmidt, C. A.; Shattuck, S. O. (2014). "The Higher Classification of the Ant Subfamily Ponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a Review of Ponerine Ecology and Behavior". Zootaxa 3817 (1): 1–242. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3817.1.1. PMID 24943802.
External links
- Media related to Platythyrea at Wikimedia Commons