Plateau (mathematics)

A plateau of a function is a part of its domain where the function has constant value.

More formally, let U, V be topological spaces. A plateau for a function f: U → V is a path-connected set of points P of U such that for some y we have

f (p) = y

for all p in P.

Examples

Plateaus can be observed in in mathematical models as well as natural systems. In nature, plateaus can be observed in physical, chemical and biological systems. Ans example of an observed plateau in the natural world is in the tabulation of biodiversity of life through time. [1]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Sahney, S. and Benton, M.J. (2008). "Recovery from the most profound mass extinction of all time" (PDF). Proceedings of the Royal Society: Biological 275 (1636): 759–65. doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.1370. PMC 2596898. PMID 18198148.

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