Piperitone

Piperitone[1]
Names
IUPAC name
6-Isopropyl-3-methyl-1-cyclohex-2-enone
Other names
3-Carvomenthenone; p-Menth-1-en-3-one
Identifiers
89-81-6 (D/L) Yes
6091-50-5 (D) 
4573-50-6 (L) 
ChEBI CHEBI:48933 
ChemSpider 6721 
Jmol-3D images Image
PubChem 6987
Properties
C10H16O
Molar mass 152.23 g/mol
Density 0.9331 g/cm3
Melting point 232 to 233 °C (450 to 451 °F; 505 to 506 K)
Except where noted otherwise, data is given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
  verify (what is: Yes/?)
Infobox references

Piperitone is a natural monoterpene ketone which is a component of some essential oils. Both stereoisomers, the D-form and the L-form, are known. The D-form has a peppermint-like aroma and has been isolated from the oils of plants from the genera Cymbopogon, Andropogon, and Mentha.[1] The L-form has been isolated from Sitka spruce.[1]

Piperitone is used as the principal raw material for the production of synthetic menthol and thymol. The primary source of D/L-piperitone is from Eucalyptus dives, produced mainly in South Africa.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Merck Index, 11th Edition, '7443
  2. Boland, D.J., Brophy, J.J., and A.P.N. House, Eucalyptus Leaf Oils, 1991, ISBN 0-909605-69-6