Piako (New Zealand electorate)
Piako was a New Zealand parliamentary electorate established in 1946. It was last held by Lindsay Tisch MP[1] from 2002 to 2008.
Population centres
The 1941 census had been postponed due to World War II, so the 1946 electoral redistribution had to take ten years of population growth and movements into account. The North Island gained a further two electorates from the South Island due to faster population growth. The abolition of the country quota through the Electoral Amendment Act, 1945 reduced the number and increased the size of rural electorates. None of the existing electorates remained unchanged, 27 electorates were abolished, eight former electorates were re-established, and 19 electorates were created for the first time, including Piako.[2]
The electorate included the population centres of Matamata, Cambridge, Morrinsville, Te Aroha, Waharoa, Waitoa, Waharoa, Huntly, Ngaruawahia, and Ohaupo.[3]
History
Piako was a rural Waikato electorate from 1946 to 1954, then from 1957 to 1978, when it was renamed Matamata.[4] Piako was resurrected for the 2002 election, replacing Karapiro.
Under boundary changes for the 2008 election, Piako ceased to exist as an electorate. Its population centres were distributed between the neighbouring seats of Hunua and Papakura. Officially, Piako was replaced on paper by the seat of Waikato.
Piako and its predecessors have always been considered safe National electorates. The Piako electorate was held by Jack Luxton from 1966 to 1978, when he transferred to the Matamata electorate.[5]
When the Piako electorate was re-created for the 2002 election, it was won by Lindsay Tisch, who had previously held the Karapiro electorate. Tisch served until the electorate was abolished in 2008, and transferred to the Waikato electorate.[6]
Members of Parliament
Key
| Election | Winner | |
|---|---|---|
| 1946 election | William Goosman | |
| 1949 election | ||
| 1951 election | ||
| (Electorate abolished 1954–1957, see Waipa) | ||
| 1957 election | William Goosman | |
| 1960 election | ||
| 1963 election | Geoffrey Sim | |
| 1966 election | Jack Luxton | |
| 1969 election | ||
| 1972 election | ||
| 1975 election | ||
| (Electorate abolished 1978–2002, see Matamata) | ||
| 2002 election | Lindsay Tisch | |
| 2005 election | ||
| (Electorate abolished 2008) | ||
Notes
- ↑ New Zealand Parliament - Lindsay Tisch MP
- ↑ McRobie 1989, pp. 91–96.
- ↑ Electorate Profile: Piako
- ↑ Wilson 1985, p. 270.
- ↑ Wilson 1985, p. 213.
- ↑ Akuhata, Karla (14 August 2010). "The boundaries of Lindsay Tisch". Waikato Times. Retrieved 19 December 2013.
References
- McRobie, Alan (1989). Electoral Atlas of New Zealand. Wellington: GP Books. ISBN 0-477-01384-8.
- Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.
External links
- Electorate Profile Parliamentary Library