Phonodus
Phonodus Temporal range: Early Triassic | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Subphylum: | Vertebrata |
Class: | Sauropsida |
Subclass: | Anapsida |
Order: | Procolophonomorpha |
Family: | Procolophonidae |
Subfamily: | Leptopleuroninae |
Genus: | Phonodus Modesto et al., 2010 |
Species | |
P. dutoitorum Modesto et al., 2010 |
Phonodus is an extinct genus of procolophonid parareptile. It is known from a single skull found from the Early Triassic Katberg Formation in South Africa. It is the oldest known member of the subfamily Leptopleuroninae, and was likely the result of a procolophonid migration into the Karoo Basin from Laurasia after the Permo-Triassic extinction event. Because Phonodus had large maxillary teeth underneath a large antorbital buttress (a bony prominence in front of the eye), and a lack of ventral temporal emargination along the side of the skull, it probably had a durophagous diet.[1]
References
- ↑ Modesto, S.P.; Scott, D.M.; Botha-Brink, J.; Reisz, R.R. (2010). "A new and unusual procolophonid parareptile from the Lower Triassic Katberg Formation of South Africa". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 30 (3): 715–723. doi:10.1080/02724631003758003.